a.
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The
To prepare:
a.
Explanation of Solution
In the books of Company J:
Record of investment in Company L by equity method:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Investment in Company L | 203,000 | |
Cash | 203,000 | ||
(To record investment in Company L.) |
Table (1)
- Investment in Company L is an asset and it is increased by $203,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L account is debited with $203,000.
- Cash is an asset and it is decreased by $203,000. Therefore, the Cash account is credited with $203,000.
Record of share income:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Investment in Company L Common Stock | 60,000 | |
Investment in Company L | 60,000 | ||
(To record share income.) |
Table (2)
- Investment in Company L Common Stock is equity and it is decreased by $60,000. Therefore Investment in Company L Common Stock account is debited with $60,000.
- Investment in Company L is an asset and it is decreased by $60,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L account is credited with $60,000.
Record dividend income received:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Cash | 20,000 | |
Investment in Company L Common Stock | 20,000 | ||
(To record dividend income) |
Table (3)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $12,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $12,000.
- Investment in Company L common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $12,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L common stock account is credited with $12,000.
Record equity-method income:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Investment in Company L Common Stock | 3,000 | |
Investment in Company L | 3,000 | ||
(To record equity-method income) |
Table (4)
- Investment in Company L common stock is an asset and it is increased by $3,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L common stock account is debited with $3,000.
- Investment in Company L is income and it is increased by $3,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L account is credited with $3,000.
b.
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The return obtained from investments is used in operations of the business.
To prepare: Journal entries that Company W would record for consolidation to prepare a consolidated financial statement.
b.
Explanation of Solution
Record of differential reclassification entry:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Common stock | 50,000 | |
100,000 | |||
Income from Company L | 60,000 | ||
Dividend | 20,000 | ||
Investment in Company BC | 43,000 | ||
(To record differential reclassification entry.) |
Table (1)
- Common stock is equity and it is decreased by $50,000. Therefore, the common stock account is debited with $50,000.
- Retained earnings is equity and it is decreased by $100,000. Therefore, Retained earnings account is debited with $100,000.
- Investment in Company L is an asset and it is decreased by $60,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L account is credited with $60,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $20,000.
- Investment in Company L is income and it is increased by $43,000. Therefore, Investment in Company L account is credited with $43,000.
Record amortize differential related to equipment:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | 3,000 | ||
Income from Company L | 3,000 | ||
(To record amortize differential related to equipment) |
Table (2)
- Differential is an expenses and it is increased by $3,000. Therefore, the differential account is debited with $3,000.
- Income from Company L is an income and it is increased by $3,000. Therefore, Income from Company L account is credited with $3,000.
Record elimination of inter-corporate receivable/ payable:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | Accounts Payable | 16,000 | |
Accounts receivables | 16,000 | ||
(To record amortize differential) |
Table (3)
- Accounts payable is a current liabilities and it is decreased by $16,000. Therefore, Accounts payable account is debited with $16,000.
Accounts receivable is a current asset and it is decreased by $16,000. Therefore, Cash and receivables account is credited with $16,000.
Record elimination of depreciation:
Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
20XX | 60,000 | ||
Building and Equipment | 60,000 | ||
(To record elimination of depreciation |
Table (4)
- Accumulated depreciation is a current liability and it is decreased by $60,000. Therefore, the accumulated depreciation account is debited with $60,000.
- Building & Equipment is an asset and it is decreased by $60,000. Therefore, building & equipment account is credited with $60,000.
Working Notes:
1. Computation of original book value:
Particulars | Amount ($) |
Common Stock (BV) | 50,000 |
Retained Earnings (BV) | 100,000 |
Original Book value | 150,000 |
2. Computation of ending book value:
Particulars | Amount ($) |
Original book value | 150,000 |
Net income | 60,000 |
Dividend | (20,000) |
Ending Book value | 190,000 |
c.
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The return obtained from investments is used in operations of the business.
To prepare: The three-part worksheet as of December 31, 20X5.
c.
Explanation of Solution
Preparation of three-part worksheet:
Amount in ($)
Company J Consolidation Work paper December 31, 20X5 | |||||
Particulars | Company J | Company L | Elimination | Consolidation | |
Income Statement | Debit | Credit | |||
Sales | 700,000 | 400,000 | 1,100,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | (500,000) | (250,000) | (750,000) | ||
Depreciation | (25,000) | (15,000) | 3,000 | (43,000) | |
Other expenses | (75,000) | (75,000) | (150,000) | ||
Income from company L | 57,000 | 60,000 | 3,000 | 0 | |
Net Income | 157,000 | 60,000 | 63,000 | 3,000 | 157,000 |
Statement of Retained earnings | |||||
Beginning balance | 290,000 | 100,000 | 100,000 | 290,000 | |
Net Income | 157,000 | 60,000 | 63,000 | 3,000 | 157,000 |
Dividend Declared | (50,000) | (20,000) | 20,000 | (50,000) | |
Ending Balance | 397,000 | 140,000 | 163,000 | 23,000 | 397,000 |
Cash | 82,000 | 25,000 | 107,000 | ||
Accounts Receivables | 50,000 | 55,000 | 16,000 | 89,000 | |
Inventory | 170,000 | 100,000 | 270,000 | ||
Land | 80,000 | 20,000 | 100,000 | ||
Buildings and equipment | 500,000 | 150,000 | 33,000 | 60,000 | 623,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation | (155,000) | (75,000) | 60,000 | 3,000 | (173,000) |
Investment in Company L | 240,000 | 190,000 | |||
20,000 | 20,000 | ||||
Total assets | 967,000 | 275,000 | 93,000 | 79,000 | 1,036,000 |
Accounts payable | 70,000 | 35,000 | 16,000 | 89,000 | |
Mortgage payable | 200,000 | 50,000 | 250,000 | ||
Common stock | 300,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | 300,000 | |
Retained earnings | 397,000 | 140,000 | 163,000 | 23,000 | 397,000 |
Total liabilities | 967,000 | 275,000 | 229,000 | 23,000 | 1,036,000 |
Table (1)
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK ADVANCED FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
- If CARDO Co purchases the net assets of SYANO Co by issuing 5,000 shares of their P20 par valueshares with a fair value of P40 per share, incurs a mortgage loan for P90,000, pays P150,000 cash andpaying direct, indirect and stock issue costs of P75,000, P50,000 and P40,000 respective.REQUIREMENTS: Goodwill and Consolidated Total Assets at the date of acquisitionarrow_forward1. Nicole Company acquires 75% of Carl John Company (CJC) for P6,000,000. The carrying and fair values of CJC's net assets at the time of acquisition are P4,500,000 and P4,900,000, respectively. Required: a. Determine the goodwill or gain on bargain purchase from the above acquisition if the non-controlling interest (NCI) is to be valued on a proportionate basis. b. Determine the goodwill or gain on bargain purchase from the above acquisition if the NCI is to be valued on a fair value basis.arrow_forwardIllustration 1. Measuring Goodwill/Gain on Bargain PurchaseOn January 1, 2021, Amahan Co. acquired all of the assets and assumed all of the liabilities of Anak, Inc. As of this date, the carrying amounts and fair values of the assets and liabilities of Anak acquired by Amahan are shown below: On the negotiation for the business combination, Amahan Co. incurred the followingtransaction costs: P25,000.00 for legal fees; P 75,000.00 for accounting fees and P 50,000.00 for consultancy fees. Case 1: Amahan Co. paid P1,000,000.00 cash and P 350,000.00 land with fair value ofP500,000.00 as consideration for the assets and liabilities of Anak, Inc.1. How much is the transaction costs incurred during the business combination?a. 50,000.00b. 75,000.00 c. 125,000.00d. 150,000.00 2. How much is the Consideration Transferred?a. 1,000,000.00b. 1,350,000.00c. 1,500,000.00d. 1,850,000.00 3. How Much is the Non-Controlling Interest in the acquiree?a. 0.00b. 150,000.00c. 310,000.00d. 500,000.000arrow_forward
- Illustration 1. Measuring Goodwill/Gain on Bargain PurchaseOn January 1, 2021, Amahan Co. acquired all of the assets and assumed all of the liabilities of Anak, Inc. As of this date, the carrying amounts and fair values of the assets and liabilities of Anak acquired by Amahan are shown below: On the negotiation for the business combination, Amahan Co. incurred the followingtransaction costs: P25,000.00 for legal fees; P 75,000.00 for accounting fees and P 50,000.00 for consultancy fees. Case 2: Amahan Co. paid P1,000,000.00 cash as consideration for the assets and liabilities ofAnak, Inc. 1. How much is the transaction costs incurred during the business combination?a. 50,000.00b. 75,000.00c. 125,000.00d. 150,000.002. How much is the Consideration Transferred?a. 1,000,000.00b. 1,350,000.00c. 1,500,000.00d. 1,850,000.00 3. How Much is the Non-Controlling Interest in the acquiree?a. 0.00b. 150,000.00c. 310,000.00d. 500,000.000arrow_forwardAssume that ayisiyiniwiwinak Corp. paid $19 million to purchase 10-Trees Inc. Below is a summary of the balance sheet of 10-Trees Inc. at the time of the ayisiyiniwiwinak Corp. acquisition (amounts are given in million $). The fair value of 10-Tree Inc.'s non-current assets was higher than the book value and amounted to $24 at that time. Assets Current assets Non-current assets Total assets 6 18 24 Liabilities Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Shareholders' equity Common shares Retained earnings Total shareholders' equity Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 8 10 18 2 4 6 24 Requirement 1: Based on the information provided above, fill Blanks 1 and 2. Blank #1: What is the goodwill resulting from this transaction? Enter your response as a plain number (no $-signs or decimals).arrow_forwardAlpesharrow_forward
- On January 1, 20X1 P Co acquired 70% ownership of S Ltd. On the acquisition date all identifiable assets and liabilities had book values equal to fair values. P uses the cost method to record its investment in S. For external reporting purposes consolidated statements are required. However, the purchase did result in the acquisition of goodwill of $55,000. During the past few years, a number of transactions have taken place: Inter-company downstream sales during 20X5 were 120,000. An unrealized profit of 17,000 still remains in the unsold ending inventory. The beginning inventory included an unrealized profit of 11,000 related to last year’s downstream inter-company sales. Inter-company upstream sales during 20X5 were 70,000. An unrealized profit of 8,000 remains in the unsold ending inventory. There were no inter-company upstream sales last year. On January 3, 20X3, P sold equipment to S for 88,000. The equipment had a net book value of $60,000 and a remaining useful life of 10…arrow_forwardHanley acquired 85% of the ordinary share capital of Craig on 30 December 20X7 for $80,000. At this date the net assets of Craig were$95,000. NCI is valued using the fair value method and the fair value of the NCI on the acquisition date is $30,000 What goodwill arises on the acquisition?arrow_forwardOn January 1, 2010 Hand acquires 100% of Finger in a statutory merger. At acquisition date the following were the book values and fair values of fixed assets of these two companies: Book Value. Fair Value Hand 900,000 800,000 Finger 200,000 300,000 a. What is consolidated fixed assets under the acquisition method b. What is consolidated fixed assets under the purchase method c.What is consolidated fixed assets under the pooling of interests method thank youarrow_forward
- Puncho Company is acquiring the net assets of Semos Company in exchange for common stock valued at $900,000. The Semos identifiable net assets have book and fair values of $400,000 and $800,000, respectively. Compare accounting for the acquisition (including assignment of the price paid) by Puncho with accounting for the sale by Semos.arrow_forwardWhat is the GOODWILL arising from the consolidation if it is to be computed using the proportionate basis or “Partial Goodwill”?arrow_forwardPanda Company purchased an 80% interest of Bear Company on July 1, 2013. The consideration transferredwas P45,000,000 which was estimated to include a control premium of P12,000,000. Bear Company net assets were P42,500,000 at acquisition date. Required: Compute the amount of goodwill (gain on bargain purchase) assuming Panda Company elects to measure noncontrolling interest:a. Proportionate to its share on the net assets.b. At fair value.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning