Concept explainers
Revenue Recognition
The highway department contracted with a private company to collect tolls and maintain facilities on a turnpike. Users of the turnpike can pay cash as they approach the toll booth, or they can purchase a pass. The pass is equipped with an electronic sensor that subtracts the toll fee from the pass balance as the motorist slowly approaches a special toll booth. The passes are issued in $10 increments. Refunds are available to motorists who do not use the pass balance, but they are issued very infrequently. Last year, $3,000,000 was collected at the traditional toll booths, $2,000,000 of passes were issued, and $1,700,000 of passes were used at the special toll booth. How much should the company recognize as revenue for the year? Explain how the revenue recognition rule should be applied in this case.
Concept Introduction:
Profit is calculated by reducing all the expenses from the total income of the company. All expenses include the cost of goods sold, administration expenses, selling expenses and some other expenses. Revenue is recorded when business earn it not when it recovers from customer.
To Explain: Amount of revenue and rule of revenue recognition.
Explanation of Solution
Company record revenue of $ 4700000 (3000000+1700000) and refund of $ 300000 (2000000-1700000) made to the customer against the passes not used. Revenue is recorded when it earns. So in this case all income received in cash is recorded as income and all passes that used on toll is also recorded as income but those passes which cannot be used is refunded to the customer.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Using Financial Accounting Information
- TRANSACTIONS (for year 20X1) June 1 Issued Check 4121 for $1,900 to pay the monthly rent. 2 Issued Check 4122 for $3,600 to remit the state sales tax. 3 Issued Check 4123 for $2,720 to Perfect Timing Watch Company, a creditor, in payment of Invoice 6808, dated May 5.4 Issued Check 4124 for $150 to establish a petty cash fund. (After journalizing this transaction, be sure to enter it on the first line of the petty cash analysis sheet.) 5 Paid $24 from the petty cash fund for office supplies, Petty Cash Voucher 1. 7 Issued Check 4125 for $2,704 to Perry Corporation in payment of a $2,600 promissory note and interest of $104. 8 Paid $14 from the petty cash fund for postage stamps, Petty Cash Voucher 2.10 Issued Check 4126 for $588 to a customer as a cash refund for a defective watch that was returned; the original sale was made for cash. 12 Issued Check 4127 for $270 to pay the telephone bill. 14 Issued Check 4128 for $5,537 to International Jewelry Company, a creditor, in payment of…arrow_forwardO In June, a local Amtrak office established a petty cash fund with Terrell Noman as its custodian. Terrell received and cashed a company check of $175 to establish the fund. During that month, Terrell paid cash from the fund for supplies ($30), delivery charges ($80), and other minor office expenses ($40). On July 10, he received a company check for $150 to replenish the fund. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry required in June. 2. Prepare the journal entry required in July. 3. Explain why it may be appropriate or inappropriate to wait until July to record the payments from the petty cash fund.arrow_forwardOn April 2, Granger Sales decides to establish a $280 petty cash fund to relieve the burden on ACcounting. a. Journalize the establishment of the fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Apr. 2 b. On April 10, the petty cash fund has receipts for mail and postage of $41, contributions and donations of $19, and meals and entertainment of $109, and $107 in cash. Journalize the replenishment of the fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Apr. 10 c. On April 11, Granger Sales decides to increase petty cash to $380. Journalize this event. If an amount box does not reguire an entry, leave it blank. Apr. 11arrow_forward
- Denjararrow_forwardDance Studio created a $200 imprest petty cash fund. During the month, the fund custodian authorized and signed petty cash tickets as follows: Requirement 1. Make the general journal entry to create the petty cash fund. Include an explanation. (Record debits first, then, credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.) Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Requirement 2. Make the general journal entry to record the petty cash fund replenishment. Cash in the fund totals $8. Include an explanation. (Record debits first, then, credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table. Prepare a single compound journal entry.) Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit Requirement 3. Assume that Louise's Dance Studio decides to decrease the petty cash fund to $100. Make the general journal entry to record this decrease. (Record debits first, then, credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.) Date Accounts…arrow_forwardA cheque in the amount of $455 was returned by the bank marked "NSF". A bank service fee of $15 was charged for processing the returned cheque. Upon notification of the NSF, the company who initially received the customer’s cheque will most likely 1. reverse the customer’s payment on their books to re-establish the accounts receivable for $455 and debit the accounts receivable for the bank service fee of $15. 2. reverse the customer’s payment on their books to re-establish the accounts receivable for $455. 3. reverse the customer’s payment on their books to re-establish the accounts receivable for $455 and debit bank charges expense for the bank service fee of $15. 4. make no changes to the accounting records but advise the customer that the payment was declined and is still outstanding.arrow_forward
- Petty Cash Fund Minsky Ltd. maintains a balance of $2,500 in its petty cash fund. On December 31, Minsky's petty cash account has a balance of $216. Minsky replenishes the petty cash account to bring it back up to $2,500. Minsky classifies all petty cash transactions as miscellaneous expense. Required: What journal entry is made to record the replenishment of the petty cash fund?arrow_forwardOn October 1, 2020, Faith Company established an imprest petty cash fund by issuing a check for P2,000 to Joy Youz, the custodian of the petty cash fund. Faith Co. allows expenses of P1,000 and below to be charged to Petty Cash Fund. Any expenditure beyond this amount will require check issuance to the payee. October petty cash transactions were as follows: Date PCV # Transaction Amount 02-Oct 1 Freight paid to MamaMove on merchandise purchase P400.00 05-Oct 2 Cash advance of a co-employee 500.00 07-Oct 3 One week cellphone load of the liaison personnel 100.00 08-Oct 4 Purchase of office supplies 550.00 10-Oct 5 Reimbursement of transportation expenses of the liaison personnel 300.00 12-Oct Petty cash replenishment, Check # 002357 12-Oct Increase in petty cash fund to P3,000.00, Check # 002358 14-Oct 6 One week cellphone load of the liaison personnel 100.00 14-Oct 7 Reimbursement of transportation expenses 300.00 15-Oct 8 Snack treat to the…arrow_forwardOn October 1, 2020, Faith Company established an imprest petty cash fund by issuing a check for P2,000 to Joy Youz, the custodian of the petty cash fund. Faith Co. allows expenses of P1,000 and below to be charged to Petty Cash Fund. Any expenditure beyond this amount will require check issuance to the payee. October petty cash transactions were as follows: Date PCV # Transaction Amount 02-Oct 1 Freight paid to MamaMove on merchandise purchase P400.00 05-Oct 2 Cash advance of a co-employee 500.00 07-Oct 3 One week cellphone load of the liaison personnel 100.00 08-Oct 4 Purchase of office supplies 550.00 10-Oct 5 Reimbursement of transportation expenses of the liaison personnel 300.00 12-Oct Petty cash replenishment, Check # 002357 12-Oct Increase in petty cash fund to P3,000.00, Check # 002358 14-Oct 6 One week cellphone load of the liaison personnel 100.00 14-Oct 7 Reimbursement of transportation expenses 300.00 15-Oct 8 Snack treat to the…arrow_forward
- Answer all of the following questions 1. On October 1, 2019, O Company establishes a petty cash fund by issuing a check for RO 500 to the petty cash fund. On October 31, 2019, the following paid petty cash receipts for replenishment of the petty cash fund were provided when there is RO 94 cash in the fund:Freight-Out RO 72Supplies Expense 102Entertainment of Clients 110Postage Expense 51InstructionsPrepare the journal entries required to establish the petty cash fund on October 1 and the replenishment of the fund on October 31.arrow_forwardABC Company established a petty cash fund for small expenses of the offices of the main building which amounts to P25,000. To track the fund usage, the cash custodian uses petty cash vouchers (PCV) and places the fund inside a cash box. Employees’ vale and check accommodation (with P1,000 maximum) are allowed disbursements out of the fund. If the fund depletes to P2,000, the custodian is authorized to replenish the fund by preparing a summary of disbursements. At the end of the first month, the internal auditor conducted a surprise cash count with the presence of the petty cash custodian. The auditor found the following items inside the petty cash box: Coins – 45.00; Bills – 2,800; PCV with expense receipts totaled 5,800; employee’s check amounting to 1,000; separated bills amounting P2,500 stapled together with a note which indicates “for department’s summer outing”; employee’s IOUs/ vale sheets totaling 225; a note from Kaging Store worded ‘deposit’ P30 for 3 liters of soft drinks.…arrow_forwardPetty Cash Fund Entries Journalize the entries to record the following: Check is issued to establish a petty cash fund of $1,500. The amount of cash in the petty cash fund is now $495. Check is issued to replenish the fund, based on the following summary of petty cash receipts: office supplies, $583; miscellaneous selling expense, $241; miscellaneous administrative expense, $151. (Because the amount of the check to replenish the fund plus the balance in the fund do not equal $1,500, record the discrepancy in the cash short and over account.) a. Journalize the entry to establish the petty cash fund. b. Journalize the entry to replenish the petty cash fund. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.arrow_forward
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning