EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780100545052
Author: WARREN
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 4, Problem 4.16EX
To determine
Closing entries
Closing entries are recorded in order to close the temporary accounts such as incomes and expenses by transferring them to the permanent accounts such as
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
- Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
- Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease
To Journalize: The closing entries.
To determine
The amount of retained earnings at the end of the period.
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After all revenue and expense accounts have been closed at the end of the fiscal year, Income Summary has a debit of $2,450,000 and a credit of $3,000,000. At the same date, Retained Earnings has a credit balance of $8,222,600, and Dividends has a balance of $125,000.
Required:
A.
Journalize the entries required to complete the closing of the accounts on December 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
B.
Determine the amount of Retained Earnings at the end of the period.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
General Ledger
ASSETS
11
Cash
12
Accounts Receivable
13
Prepaid Insurance
14
Supplies
15
Land
16
Building
17
Accumulated Depreciation-Building
18
Equipment
19
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
LIABILITIES
21
Accounts Payable
22
Salaries and Wages Payable
23
Unearned Rent
EQUITY
31
Common Stock
32
Retained Earnings
33
Dividends
34
Income Summary
REVENUE
41
Fees Earned…
Closing entries with net income After all revenue and expense accounts have been closed at the end of t he fiscal year, Income Summary has a debit of $2,450,000 and a credit of $3,000,000. At the same date, Retained Earnings has a credit balance of $8,222,600 and Dividends has a balance of $125,000.
(A) Journalize the entries required to complete the closing of the accounts.
(B) Determine the amount of Retained. Earnings at me end of the period.
Preparing and Analyzing Closing Entries
At December 31, the ledger of Aulani Company includes the following accounts, all having normal balances: Sales Revenue, $59,800; Cost of Goods Sold, $31,400; Retained Earnings, $20,000; Interest Expense, $3,200; Dividends (declared and paid), $5,000; Wages Expense, $8,000, and Interest Payable, $2,100.
Required:
Prepare the closing entries for Aulani at December 31. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
How does the closing process affect Aulani's retained earnings?
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK FINANCIAL & MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 4 - Why do some accountants prepare an end-of-period...Ch. 4 - Describe the nature of the assets that compose the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - What types of accounts are referred to as...Ch. 4 - Why are closing entries required at the end of an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - What is the purpose of the post-closing trial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - Prob. 9DQCh. 4 - Recent fiscal years for several well-known...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1APECh. 4 - Flow of accounts into financial statements The...Ch. 4 - Retained earnings statement Marcie Davies owns and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2BPECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3APECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3BPECh. 4 - Closing entries After the accounts have been...Ch. 4 - Closing entries After the accounts have been...Ch. 4 - Accounting cycle From the following list of steps...Ch. 4 - Accounting cycle From the following list of steps...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6APECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6BPECh. 4 - Flow of accounts into financial statements The...Ch. 4 - Classifying accounts Balances for each of the...Ch. 4 - Financial statements from the end-of-period...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4EXCh. 4 - Income statement The following account balances...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6EXCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7EXCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8EXCh. 4 - Retained earnings statement; net loss Selected...Ch. 4 - Classifying assets Identify each of the following...Ch. 4 - Balance sheet classification At the balance sheet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.12EXCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13EXCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14EXCh. 4 - Closing entries Prior to its closing, Income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16EXCh. 4 - Closing entries with net loss Mira Services Co....Ch. 4 - Identifying permanent accounts Which of the...Ch. 4 - Post-closing trial balance An accountant prepared...Ch. 4 - Steps in the accounting cycle Rearrange the...Ch. 4 - Working capital and current ratio The following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.22EXCh. 4 - Appendix 1 Completing an end-of-period spreadsheet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.24EXCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25EXCh. 4 - Completing an end-of-period spreadsheet Alert...Ch. 4 - Adjustment data on an end-of-period spreadsheet...Ch. 4 - Completing an end-of-period spreadsheet Alert...Ch. 4 - Financial statements and closing entries Lamp...Ch. 4 - Financial statements and closing entries Finders...Ch. 4 - T accounts, adjusting entries, financial...Ch. 4 - Ledger accounts, adjusting entries, financial...Ch. 4 - Complete accounting cycle For the past several...Ch. 4 - Financial statements and closing entries Last...Ch. 4 - Financial statements and dosing entries The Gorman...Ch. 4 - T accounts, adjusting entries, financial...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4BPRCh. 4 - Complete accounting cycle For the past several...Ch. 4 - Comprehensive problem 1 Kelly Pitney began her...Ch. 4 - Continuing Problem The unadjusted trial balance of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1CPCh. 4 - Financial statements The following is an excerpt...Ch. 4 - Financial statements Assume that you recently...
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