The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified. Concept introduction: Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain. Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain. Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane 1 methane 2 ethane 3 propane 4 butane 5 Pentane 6 hexane 7 Heptane 8 octane 9 nonane 10 decane

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 36PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for the given compound should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 1

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

Answer 13

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

Answer 14

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Nonane

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 2

The longest chain has nine carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as nonane for parent chain.

Answer 20

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

Answer 21

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Octane

Answer 23

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 3

Here there are two longest chain of carbon atoms presented. But one has one substituent and other has two substituents. So the two substituted longest chain is the parent chain.

The longest chain has eight carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as octane for parent chain.

Answer 27

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.

Answer 28

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the Parent chain for given compounds should be identified.

Concept introduction:

Parent chain is the longest chain of a compound. If there are two longest chains, the more substituted chain is the parent chain.

Name for the alkane parent chain depends on the number of carbon atoms present in the longest continuous carbon chain.

Number of carbon atoms Name of parent alkane
1 methane
2 ethane
3 propane
4 butane
5 Pentane
6 hexane
7 Heptane
8 octane
9 nonane
10 decane

Answer 29

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 36PP

Heptane

Answer 30

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 31

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Explanation of Solution

The longest chain of the given compounds is identified by counting the number of carbon atoms presented in each chain of a compound. Longest chain is the carbon skeleton of a molecule that contains more number of carbons.

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUD.SOLNS.MAN+SG(LL), Chapter 4, Problem 36PP , additional homework tip 4

The longest chain has seven carbon atoms. By referring the above table, deduce the name as heptane for parent chain.