ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260265217
Author: McKinley
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 4, Problem 2CAL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Receptors present on cell membrane bind to specific molecules and form a cluster together, this cluster becomes coated with clathrin protein and pinch off into the cell as a clathrin-coated vesicle. This process is opted by the endothelium of blood vessels in the uptake of LDL (low-density lipoprotein).
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Chapter 4 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 4.1 - What is the advantage of using a TEM instead of an...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 4.1 - What are the three main structural features of a...Ch. 4.1 - What cellular structure is responsible for forming...Ch. 4.2 - How do lipids maintain the basic physical barrier...Ch. 4.2 - What type of plasma membrane protein provides the...Ch. 4.3 - How does O2 diffuse into a cell and CO2 diffuse...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 4.3 - Define osmosis.Ch. 4.3 - What occurs to the tonicity of a cell when it is...
Ch. 4.3 - What general conclusion can you make concerning...Ch. 4.3 - What transport process involved in the movement of...Ch. 4.3 - Diagram a flowchart for the active processes of...Ch. 4.4 - Define a resting membrane potential.Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 4.5 - What are some examples of how cells communicate...Ch. 4.5 - How do action of enzymatic receptors and G...Ch. 4.6 - Describe the general structure of both the...Ch. 4.6 - Lysosomes and peroxisomes are both small...Ch. 4.6 - Which non-membrane-bound organelle functions (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular surface structure functions in (a)...Ch. 4.6 - Which cellular junction (a) provides resistance to...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of nuclear pores within the...Ch. 4.7 - What is the function of the nucleolus?Ch. 4.7 - Describe the structural relationship of DNA and...Ch. 4.8 - What are the three major structures required for...Ch. 4.8 - What is a codon and an anticodon?Ch. 4.8 - How is mRNA attached to ribosomes and translated...Ch. 4.8 - The genetic code of DNA is the specific...Ch. 4.9 - How is chromatin distinguished from a chromosome?Ch. 4.9 - Describe the process of DNA replication that...Ch. 4.9 - What are the events that occur during the mitotic...Ch. 4.10 - What are the specific changes that occur to DNA...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 4 - _____ 2. The molecule that is responsible for most...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 4 - _____ 9. During this stage of mitosis, the...Ch. 4 - _____ 10. Erythrocytes do not have a nucleus. In...Ch. 4 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 4 - Describe the passive processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - Describe the active processes of membrane...Ch. 4 - List the membrane-bound structures, and describe...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 4 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 4 - Explain the processes that occur in the different...Ch. 4 - Michael was born with Tay-Sachs disease. Which of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CALCh. 4 - Prob. 3CALCh. 4 - Prob. 4CALCh. 4 - Prob. 5CALCh. 4 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 4 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. If a statement is false, explain why it is false. a. All types of cells contain cell walls, but only some cell types possess plasma membranes. b. The distribution of specific lipids to the inner and outer leaflet is asymmetrical, or biased, in plasma membranes. C. Lateral diffusion is the movement of lipids from one layer of the membrane to the other. d. Fatty acids tails are used to embed integral, transmembrane proteins in the plasma membrane.arrow_forwardThe cell membrane surrounds some smaller molecules in solution and takes them into the cell. This is an example of: Select one: a. pinocytosis. b. facilitated transport. c. phagocytosis. d. diffusion.arrow_forwardIf a cell is non-selectively engulfing samples of extracellular fluid, for example to absorb nutrients, it will likely utilize a. exocytosis b. phagocytosis c. pinocytosis d. receptor-mediated endocytosisarrow_forward
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- Exocytosis requires the release of a neurotransmitter (a molecule or a small peptide) for the transfer of nerve impulses between adjacent nerve cells. Which of the following mechanisms would most likely follow a neurotransmitter release to return the cell to its original state? Select one or more: a. Endocytosis b. Active transport of the neurotransmitter back into the cell c. Passive transport (by facilitated diffusion) of the neurotransmitter back into the cell a d. Pinocytosis e. Receptor-mediated endocytosisarrow_forwardMembrane proteins that connect the cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix: Select one: a. Integrins b. Fibronectin C. Microtubules d. Colagenarrow_forwardWhich of the following can enter the cell by diffusion through the plasma membrane? A. salts B. glucose C. phospholipids D. carbon dioxidearrow_forward
- Mark the following statements about the plasma membrane as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. _____ Integral membrane proteins generally span the width of the plasma membrane, whereas peripheral proteins are found on only one side of the membrane. b. _____ Cholesterol provides the plasma membrane with stability in the face of changing ion concentrations . c. _____ Membrane cholesterol is vitally important for cell-cell recognition. d. _____ Membrane proteins often function as channels or carriers. e. _____ The overall structure of the plasma membrane is a mosaic with the components locked tightly in placearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a function of lysosomes? a. digesting particles taken in by endocytosis b. help in the formation of cell membranes c. degrading worn-out or nonfunctional organelles d. breaking down bone to release calcium ions into the bloodarrow_forwardHepatitis C viral infection causes the Golgi apparatus in cells to degrade. Which of the following would be a likely outcome for someone infected with hepatitis C? A. Removal of foreign substances and worn-out cell components would be prevented B. Synthesized proteins would be packaged into transport vesicles at a slower rate C. Ribosomal function would decrease D. Secretory proteins would be prevented from being secretedarrow_forward
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license