Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The balanced net ionic equation for nitrous acid and barium hydroxide in water should be written.
Concept introduction:
Acids are those compounds which donates a proton to another compound whereas bases are those compounds which accept a proton from another substance.
Acid produces
Strong acid or base is a substance which ionizes completely into its constituent ions in water.
Weak base or acid is a substance which doesn’t ionize completely into its constituent ions in water.
Acid-Base reaction: When an acidic water solution is mixed with a basic water solution, an acid-base reaction takes place. The equation and nature of the reaction depends upon whether the base and acid involved in the reaction are strong or weak.
A chemical equation which shows only the species that are participated in the reaction is said to be net ionic equation.
(b)
Interpretation:
The balanced net ionic equation for hydrofluoric acid and potassium hydroxide in water should be written.
Concept introduction:
Acids are those compounds which donates a proton to another compound whereas bases are those compounds which accept a proton from another substance.
Acid produces
Strong acid or base is a substance which ionizes completely into its constituent ions in water.
Weak base or acid is a substance which doesn’t ionize completely into its constituent ions in water.
Acid-Base reaction: When an acidic water solution is mixed with a basic water solution, an acid-base reaction takes place. The equation and nature of the reaction depends upon whether the base and acid involved in the reaction are strong or weak.
A chemical equation which shows only the species that are participated in the reaction is said to be net ionic equation.
(c)
Interpretation:
The balanced net ionic equation for aniline and perchloric acid in water should be written.
Concept introduction:
Acids are those compounds which donates a proton to another compound whereas bases are those compounds which accept a proton from another substance.
Acid produces
Strong acid or base is a substance which ionizes completely into its constituentions in water.
Weak base or acid is a substance which doesn’t ionize completely into its constituent ions in water.
Acid-Base reaction: When an acidic water solution is mixed with a basic water solution, an acid-base reaction takes place. The equation and nature of the reaction depends upon whether the base and acid involved in the reaction are strong or weak.
A chemical equation which shows only the species that are participated in the reaction is said to be net ionic equation.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND REACTIONS
- Question 3 What best describes the product of the following reaction? 1. CH3CH2MgBr (2 eq) 2. H a new stereocenter will not be formed a new stereocenter will be formed an alkyl halide will result an alkane will result an aromatic compound will result 1 ptsarrow_forwardRank the following from most to least reactive toward nucleophilic attack. 1. [Select] [Select] 2. Acyl halide Aldehyde 3. Carboxylate ion 4. Carboxylic acid Ketone 5. [Select]arrow_forwardQuestion 10 1 pts Which of the following is the most accurate nomenclature? 1-hydroxy-1-methyldecane-4,7-dione 2-hydroxy-2-methyldecane-5,8-dione 4,6-dioxo-2-methyldecane-2-ol 9-hydroxy-9-methyldecane-3,6-dione 8-hydroxy-8-methylnonane-3,6-dione OHarrow_forward
- Could you please explain whether my thinking is correct or incorrect regarding how I solved it? Please point out any mistakes in detail, with illustrations if needed.arrow_forwardWhat are the most proper reagents to achieve these products? سد 1. 2. OH ○ 1. BrMgC6H6; 2. H+ ○ 1. BrMgCH2CH2CH2CH2CH3; 2. H+ O 1. CH3CH2CHO; 2. H+ O 1. BrMgCH2CH3; 2. H+arrow_forwardProvide the IUPAC (systematic) name only for the following compound. Dashes, commas, and spaces must be correct. Harrow_forward
- Please use the nernst equation to genereate the Ion Selective Electrode Analysis standard curve within my excel spread sheet. Nernst Equation: E = Eo + m (ln a) Link: https://mnscu-my.sharepoint.com/:x:/g/personal/vi2163ss_go_minnstate_edu/EaREe1-PfGNKq1Cbink6kkYB5lBy05hEaE3mbGPUb22S6w?rtime=zQaSX3xY3Ugarrow_forwarda) b) c) H NaOH heat, dehydration + KOH heat, dehydration NaOH + (CH3)3CCHO heat, dehydration Pharrow_forwardshow mechanismarrow_forward
- Please draw by handarrow_forward3. Predict the major product and give a mechanism for the following reactions: (CH3)3COH/H₂SO4 a) b) NC CH₂O c) LOCH, (CH3)3COH/H2SO4 H,SO -OHarrow_forwardIndicate if the aldehyde shown reacts with the provided nucleophiles in acid or base conditions. a NaBH4 be Li eli -NH2 P(Ph3) f KCN g OH excess h CH3OH i NaCHCCH3arrow_forward
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