EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100793439
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1RQ
Describe the difference between a solute and a solvent.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
Describe the difference between a solute and a solvent.
Explanation of Solution
|
Solute |
Solvent |
|
1. A minor element in mixture is called solvent. Solute is added in solvent. |
1. A major element In which solute is added is called solvent. |
|
2. Boiling point of solute is more than solvent. |
2. Boiling point is less as compare to solute. |
|
3. Solubility of solute element depends upon properties solute not solvent. |
3. Solubility of solvent element depends upon properties solvent not solute. |
|
4. For example salt or sugar. |
4. For example water. |
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Exercises
Find the solution of the following Differential Equations
1) y" + y = 3x²
3)
"+2y+3y=27x
5) y"+y=6sin(x)
7) y"+4y+4y = 18 cosh(x)
9) (4)-5y"+4y = 10 cos(x)
11) y"+y=x²+x
13) y"-2y+y=e*
15) y+2y"-y'-2y=1-4x³
2) y"+2y' + y = x²
4) "+y=-30 sin(4x)
6) y"+4y+3y=sin(x)+2 cos(x)
8) y"-2y+2y= 2e* cos(x)
10) y+y-2y=3e*
12) y"-y=e*
14) y"+y+y=x+4x³ +12x²
16) y"-2y+2y=2e* cos(x)
The state of stress at a point is σ = -4.00 kpsi, σy = 16.00 kpsi, σ = -14.00 kpsi, Try = 11.00 kpsi,
Tyz = 8.000 kpsi, and T = -14.00 kpsi.
Determine the principal stresses.
The principal normal stress σ₁ is determined to be [
The principal normal stress σ2 is determined to be [
The principal normal stress σ3 is determined to be
kpsi.
kpsi.
The principal shear stress 71/2 is determined to be [
The principal shear stress 7½ is determined to be [
The principal shear stress T₁/, is determined to be [
kpsi.
kpsi.
kpsi.
kpsi.
Repeat Problem 28, except using a shaft that is rotatingand transmitting a torque of 150 N * m from the left bearing to the middle of the shaft. Also, there is a profile keyseat at the middle under the load.
(I want to understand this problem)
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 4 - Describe the difference between a solute and a...Ch. 4 - What is a solid solution?Ch. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Describe the difference between a single-phase and...Ch. 4 - What is an induction heater? What kind of part...Ch. 4 - Describe the major features of a phase diagram.Ch. 4 - What do the terms equilibrium and constitutional,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - What is tempering? Why is it performed?Ch. 4 - Explain what is meant by severity of quenching.
Ch. 4 - What are precipitates? Why are they significant in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 15RQCh. 4 - You may have seen some technical literature on...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17QLPCh. 4 - What is the difference between hardness and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19QLPCh. 4 - Prob. 20QLPCh. 4 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 4 - Describe the characteristics of (a) an alloy, (b)...Ch. 4 - Explain why carbon, among all elements, is so...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24QLPCh. 4 - In Section 4.8.2, several fluids are listed in...Ch. 4 - Why is it important to know the characteristics of...Ch. 4 - Explain why, in the abscissa of Fig. 4.16c, the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 28QLPCh. 4 - Prob. 29QLPCh. 4 - Prob. 30QLPCh. 4 - Design a heat-treating cycle for carbon steel,...Ch. 4 - Using Fig. 4.4, estimate the following quantities...Ch. 4 - Prob. 33QTPCh. 4 - Prob. 34QTPCh. 4 - Prob. 35SDPCh. 4 - Figure 4.18b shows hardness distributions in...Ch. 4 - Throughout this chapter, you have seen specific...Ch. 4 - Refer to Fig. 4.24, and think of a variety of...Ch. 4 - Inspect various parts in your car or home, and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Prob 2. The material distorts into the dashed position shown. Determine the average normal strains &x, Ey and the shear strain Yxy at A, and the average normal strain along line BE. 50 mm B 200 mm 15 mm 30 mm D ΕΙ 50 mm x A 150 mm Farrow_forwardProb 3. The triangular plate is fixed at its base, and its apex A is given a horizontal displacement of 5 mm. Determine the shear strain, Yxy, at A. Prob 4. The triangular plate is fixed at its base, and its apex A is given a horizontal displacement of 5 mm. Determine the average normal strain & along the x axis. Prob 5. The triangular plate is fixed at its base, and its apex A is given a horizontal displacement of 5 mm. Determine the average normal strain &x along the x' axis. x' 45° 800 mm 45° 45% 800 mm 5 mmarrow_forwardAn airplane lands on the straight runaway, originally travelling at 110 ft/s when s = 0. If it is subjected to the decelerations shown, determine the time t' needed to stop the plane and construct the s -t graph for the motion. draw a graph and show all work step by steparrow_forward
- dny dn-1y dn-1u dn-24 +a1 + + Any = bi +b₂- + +bnu. dtn dtn-1 dtn-1 dtn-2 a) Let be a root of the characteristic equation 1 sn+a1sn- + +an = : 0. Show that if u(t) = 0, the differential equation has the solution y(t) = e\t. b) Let к be a zero of the polynomial b(s) = b₁s-1+b2sn−2+ Show that if the input is u(t) equation that is identically zero. = .. +bn. ekt, then there is a solution to the differentialarrow_forwardB 60 ft WAB AB 30% : The crane's telescopic boom rotates with the angular velocity w = 0.06 rad/s and angular acceleration a = 0.07 rad/s². At the same instant, the boom is extending with a constant speed of 0.8 ft/s, measured relative to the boom. Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of point B at this instant.arrow_forwardThe motion of peg P is constrained by the lemniscate curved slot in OB and by the slotted arm OA. (Figure 1) If OA rotates counterclockwise with a constant angular velocity of 0 = 3 rad/s, determine the magnitude of the velocity of peg P at 0 = 30°. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of peg P at 0 = 30°. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. 0 (4 cos 2 0)m² B Aarrow_forward
- 5: The structure shown was designed to support a30-kN load. It consists of a boom AB with a 30 x 50-mmrectangular cross section and a rod BC with a 20-mm-diametercircular cross section. The boom and the rod are connected bya pin at B and are supported by pins and brackets at A and C,respectively.1. Calculate the normal stress in boom AB and rod BC,indicate if in tension or compression.2. Calculate the shear stress of pins at A, B and C.3. Calculate the bearing stresses at A in member AB,and in the bracket.arrow_forward4: The boom AC is a 4-in. square steel tube with a wallthickness of 0.25 in. The boom is supported by the 0.5-in.-diameter pinat A, and the 0.375-in.-diameter cable BC. The working stresses are 25ksi for the cable, 18 ksi for the boom, and 13.6 ksi for shear in the pin.Neglect the weight of the boom.1. Calculate the maximum value of P (kips) based on boom compression and the maximum value of P (kips) based on tension in the cable.2. Calculate the maximum value of P (kips) based on shear in pin.arrow_forward3: A steel strut S serving as a brace for a boat hoist transmits a compressive force P = 54 kN to the deck of a pier as shown in Fig. STR-08. The strut has a hollow square cross section with a wall thickness t =12mm and the angle θ between the strut and the horizontal is 40°. A pin through the strut transmits the compressive force from the strut to two gusset plates G that are welded to the base plate B. Four anchor bolts fasten the base plate to the deck. The diameter of the pin is 20mm, the thickness of the gusset plates is 16mm, the thickness of the base plate is 8mm, and the diameter of the anchor bolts is 12mm. Disregard any friction between the base plate and the deck.1. Determine the shear stress in the pin, in MPa and the shear stress in the anchor bolts, in MPa.2. Determine the bearing stress in the strut holes, in MPa.arrow_forward
- 1. In the figure, the beam, W410x67, with 9 mm web thicknesssubjects the girder, W530x109 with 12 mm web thickness to a shear load,P (kN). 2L – 90 mm × 90 mm × 6 mm with bolts frame the beam to thegirder.Given: S1 = S2 = S5 = 40 mm; S3 = 75 mm; S4 = 110 mmAllowable Stresses are as follows:Bolt shear stress, Fv = 125 MPaBolt bearing stress, Fp = 510 MPa1. Determine the allowable load, P (kN), based on the shearcapacity of the 4 – 25 mm diameter bolts (4 – d1) and calculate the allowable load, P (kN), based on bolt bearing stress on the web of the beam.2. If P = 450 kN, determine the minimum diameter (mm) of 4 – d1based on allowable bolt shear stress and bearing stress of thebeam web.arrow_forward6: The 6-kN load P is supported by two wooden members of 75 x 125-mm uniform cross section that are joined by the simple glued scarf splice shown.1. Calculate the normal stress in the glue, in MPa.2. Calculate the shear stress in the glue, in MPa.arrow_forwardUsing Matlab calculate the following performance characteristics for a Tesla Model S undergoing the 4506 drive cycle test Prated Trated Ebat 80kW 254 Nm 85kWh/1645kg MUEH A rwheel 0.315M 133.3 C 0.491 Ng ng 7g 8.190.315 8.19 0.315 7ed= 85% Ebpt 35-956 DRIVE AXLE Ebfb chę =85% V Minverter H/A Battery Charger En AC Pry 9) required energy output from the motor to drive this cycle Cassume no regenerative braking) b) range of the Tesla Model S for this drive cycle (assume no regenerative breaking c) estimated mpge cycle of the Tesla Model S for this drive Cassume no regenerative breaking) d) Recalculate parts abc now assuming you can regenerate returns correctly due to inefficiency. from braking. Be careful to handle the diminishing energy braking makes in terms of required e) Quantify the percentage difference that regenerative required energy, range and mpge, DI L Ta a ra OLarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Cou...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305494695Author:Larry JeffusPublisher:Cengage Learning
Precision Machining Technology (MindTap Course Li...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781285444543Author:Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian JanesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Welding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Cou...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305494695
Author:Larry Jeffus
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Precision Machining Technology (MindTap Course Li...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781285444543
Author:Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian Janes
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics - Thermodynamics: (21 of 22) Change Of State: Process Summary; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AzmXVvxXN70;License: Standard Youtube License