Program Plan: To input the user's name and the Social Security Number and print the details in different formats.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1PSCS

Program Plan Intro

Program Plan:

To input the user's name and the Social Security Number and print the details in different formats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Program:

#include <iostream>
usingnamespace std;
intmain()
{
stringfname, lname; // string declared for the first name and the last name
intssn; // integer declared for the Social Security Number
cout<<"Enter your first name:\n";
cin>>fname;
cout<<"Enter your last name:\n";
cin>>lname;
cout<<"Enter your Social Security Number:\n";
cin>>ssn;
cout<<"Your details are:\n";
// details will be printed in different formats.
cout<<ssn<<", "<<fname<<", "<<lname<<endl;
cout<<ssn<<", "<<lname<<", "<<fname<<endl;
cout<<lname<<", "<<fname<<", "<<ssn<<endl;
return 0;
}

Explanation:

An 'iostream' is a header file or a pre-defined file in which cin and cout is defined.

To use the header files in the program, keyword include is written before the header file name surrounded with angular brackets.

The include keyword is always written after the '#', which is known as a preprocessor.

A preprocessor means something is being processed before the program. A preprocessor shows that the header files are processed before the program.

A 'using' is a keyword used to specify namespace or file is used with the program.

A ' namespace' is typically a container for a collection of identifiers. A namespace provides a degree of context for different identifiers, making it possible to differentiate identifiers with the same name.

C++ transferred all the standard library's features to a namespace called "std" (standard).

The cout is the keyword used to print a message or a value to the user or on the screen.

The cin keyword takes input from the user.

A main is the default name given to the main function of a program where the return type means function should return some value, here return type int is given.

In a program, the return type of the main function is int, that is, it should return an integer value. The return is considered as the exit status of an application.

Sample Output:

Programming and Problem Solving With C++, Chapter 4, Problem 1PSCS

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

using r language

I need help to solve a simple problem using Grover’s algorithm, where the solution is not necessarily known beforehand. The problem is a 2×2 binary sudoku with two rules: • No column may contain the same value twice. • No row may contain the same value twice. Each square in the sudoku is assigned to a variable as follows: We want to design a quantum circuit that outputs a valid solution to this sudoku. While using Grover’s algorithm for this task is not necessarily practical, the goal is to demonstrate how classical decision problems can be converted into oracles for Grover’s algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit To solve this, an oracle needs to be created that helps identify valid solutions. The first step is to construct a classical function within a quantum circuit that checks whether a given state satisfies the sudoku rules. Since we need to check both columns and rows, there are four conditions to verify: v0 ≠ v1 # Check top row v2 ≠ v3 # Check bottom row…

using r language

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1PSCS

Program Plan Intro

Program Plan:

To input the user's name and the Social Security Number and print the details in different formats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Program:

#include <iostream>
usingnamespace std;
intmain()
{
stringfname, lname; // string declared for the first name and the last name
intssn; // integer declared for the Social Security Number
cout<<"Enter your first name:\n";
cin>>fname;
cout<<"Enter your last name:\n";
cin>>lname;
cout<<"Enter your Social Security Number:\n";
cin>>ssn;
cout<<"Your details are:\n";
// details will be printed in different formats.
cout<<ssn<<", "<<fname<<", "<<lname<<endl;
cout<<ssn<<", "<<lname<<", "<<fname<<endl;
cout<<lname<<", "<<fname<<", "<<ssn<<endl;
return 0;
}