Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable. Introduction: Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

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Background Freezing isn't the only challenge in cryopreservation - thawing can be just as difficult. A microwave oven seems like a nice solution, since it deposits energy quickly and microwaves are non-ionizing radiation (they do not cause DNA mutation). However, water absorbs microwaves more effectively than ice does, meaning that the portion of an organ that has already melted will get warmer at a higher rate than the remaining ice – the opposite of what we want! - The transmission of radiation through a weakly absorbing material such as ice or water can be modeled by Beer's law, which assumes that the rate of absorption at a depth x is proportional to the local radiation intensity I(x) times an absorption coefficient, which is often written as μ or a or just µ). Noting that absorption decreases the intensity, we can write a differential equation a Solving the differential equation with the boundary condition on the surface being gives the relationship For a standard microwave oven…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 16DAP

(a)

Summary Introduction

To explain: Why the structure of amino-butyric acid is suitable substitution for Cys residue and under what circumstances it would not be suitable.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 8

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 9

(b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reasons to predict that a protein synthesized, denatured, and folded in this manner (dissolving it in 6 M guanidine HCl, and then allowed it to fold slowly by dialyzing away the guanidine against a neutral buffer) would not be active.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 10

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 11

(c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The finding that tells about the role of disulfide bonds in native HIV protease molecule.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 12

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 13

(d)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Whether or not it is likely an outcome.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 14

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 15

(e)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The model that is proposed above that supports these data.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 16

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 17

(f)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The reason for Evans blue to inhibit both forms of the protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 18

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 19

(g)

Summary Introduction

To determine: Can chymotrypsin digest the D-protease.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 20

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 21

(h)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The analysis of the total synthesis from D-amino acids followed by renaturation to yield active enzyme for any enzyme.

Introduction:

Protein is an essential bio-molecule which also serves as a building block of body. It helps in growth and development of the body. It is involved in the formation of hair, skin, muscle and connective tissue. The proteins are of four types: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.

Answer 22

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Answer 23

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Answer 24

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Answer 25

Ch. 4 - Prob. 1P Ch. 4 - Prob. 2P Ch. 4 - Prob. 3P Ch. 4 - Prob. 4P Ch. 4 - Prob. 5P Ch. 4 - Prob. 6P Ch. 4 - Prob. 7P Ch. 4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 4 - Prob. 9P Ch. 4 - Prob. 10P

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