EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS
11th Edition
ISBN: 8220103600385
Author: Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 14CQ
Suppose you are driving a car at a high speed. Why should you avoid slamming on your brakes when you want to stop in the shortest possible distance? (Newer cars have antilock brakes that avoid this problem.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
1. Two pendula of slightly different length oscillate next to each other. The short one
oscillates with frequency 0.52 Hz and the longer one with frequency 0.50 Hz. If
they start of in phase determine their phase difference after 75 s.
A mass is connect to a vertical revolving axle by two strings of length L, each making an angle of 45 degrees with the axle, as shown. Both the axle and mass are revolving with angular velocity w, Gravity is directed downward. The tension in the upper string is T_upper and the tension in the lower string is T_lower.Draw a clear free body diagram for mass m. Please include real forces only.Find the tensions in the upper and lower strings, T_upper and T_lower
2. A stone is dropped into a pool of water causing ripple to spread out. After 10 s
the circumference of the ripple is 20 m. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
Chapter 4 Solutions
EBK COLLEGE PHYSICS
Ch. 4.2 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4.2 - Which has greater value, a newton of gold on Earth...Ch. 4.2 - Respond to each statement, true or false: (a) No...Ch. 4.2 - A small sports car collides head-on with a massive...Ch. 4.4 - If you press a book flat against a vertical wall...Ch. 4.4 - A crate is sitting in the center of a flatbed...Ch. 4.4 - Suppose your friend is sitting on a sled and asks...Ch. 4.6 - Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.30,...Ch. 4.6 - For the woman being pulled forward on the toboggan...Ch. 4 - A passenger sitting in the rear of a bus claims...
Ch. 4 - A space explorer is moving through space far from...Ch. 4 - (a) If gold were sold by weight, would you rather...Ch. 4 - If you push on a heavy box that is at rest, you...Ch. 4 - A ball is held in a persons hand. (a) Identify all...Ch. 4 - A weight lifter stands on a bathroom scale. (a) As...Ch. 4 - (a) What force causes an automobile to move? (b) A...Ch. 4 - If only one force acts on an object, can it be in...Ch. 4 - In the: motion picture It Happened One Night...Ch. 4 - Analyze the motion of a rock dropped in water in...Ch. 4 - Identify the action-reaction pairs in the...Ch. 4 - Draw a free-body diagram for each of the following...Ch. 4 - In a tug-of-war between two athletes, each pulls...Ch. 4 - Suppose you are driving a car at a high speed. Why...Ch. 4 - As a block slides down a frictionless incline,...Ch. 4 - A crate remains stationary after it has been...Ch. 4 - In Figure 4.4, a locomotive has broken through the...Ch. 4 - If an object is in equilibrium, which of the...Ch. 4 - A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a...Ch. 4 - A large crate of mass m is placed on the back of a...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements are true? (a) An...Ch. 4 - A woman is standing on the Earth. In terms of...Ch. 4 - An exoplanet has twice the mass and half the...Ch. 4 - Choose the best answer. A car traveling at...Ch. 4 - The heaviest invertebrate is the giant squid,...Ch. 4 - A football punter accelerates a football from rest...Ch. 4 - A 6.0-kg object undergoes an acceleration of 2.0...Ch. 4 - One or more external forces are exerted on each...Ch. 4 - A bag of sugar weighs 5.00 lb on Earth. What would...Ch. 4 - A freight train has a mass of 1.5 107 kg. If the...Ch. 4 - Four forces act on an object, given by A = 40.0 N...Ch. 4 - Consider a solid metal sphere (S) a few...Ch. 4 - As a fish jumps vertically out of the water,...Ch. 4 - A 5.0-g bullet leaves the muzzle of a rifle with a...Ch. 4 - A boat moves through the water with two forces...Ch. 4 - Two forces are applied to a car in an effort to...Ch. 4 - A 970.-kg car starts from rest on a horizontal...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m is dropped from the roof of a...Ch. 4 - After falling from rest from a height of 30.0 m, a...Ch. 4 - The force exerted by the wind on the sails of a...Ch. 4 - A force of 30.0 N is applied in the positive...Ch. 4 - What would be the acceleration of gravity at the...Ch. 4 - Calculate the magnitude of the normal force on a...Ch. 4 - A horizontal force of 95.0 N is applied to a...Ch. 4 - A car of mass 875 kg is traveling 30.0 m/s when...Ch. 4 - A student of mass 60.0 kg, starting at rest,...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103-N crate is being pushed across a level...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m = 5.8 kg is pulled up a = 25...Ch. 4 - A rocket takes off from Earths surface,...Ch. 4 - A man exerts a horizontal force of 125 N on a...Ch. 4 - A horse is harnessed to a sled having a mass of...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 55.0 kg rests on a slope having an...Ch. 4 - A dockworker loading crates on a ship finds that a...Ch. 4 - Suppose the coefficient of static friction between...Ch. 4 - The coefficient of static friction between the...Ch. 4 - Two identical strings making an angle of = 30.0...Ch. 4 - A 75-kg man standing on a scale in an elevator...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass m = 32 kg rides on the bed of a...Ch. 4 - (a) Find the tension in each cable supporting the...Ch. 4 - The distance between two telephone poles is 50.0...Ch. 4 - (a) An elevator of mass m moving upward has two...Ch. 4 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 4 - A 150-N bird feeder is supported by three cables...Ch. 4 - The leg and cast in Figure P4.40 weigh 220 N (w1)....Ch. 4 - A 276-kg glider is being pulled by a 1 950-kg jet...Ch. 4 - A crate of mass 45.0 kg is being transported on...Ch. 4 - Consider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such...Ch. 4 - A student decides to move a box of books into her...Ch. 4 - An object falling under the pull of gravity is...Ch. 4 - A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the top of a...Ch. 4 - To meet a U.S. Postal Service requirement,...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 12.0 kg is sliding at an initial...Ch. 4 - The person in Figure P4.49 weighs 170. lb. Each...Ch. 4 - A car is traveling at 50.0 km/h on a flat highway....Ch. 4 - A 5.0-kg bucket of water is raised from a well by...Ch. 4 - A hockey puck struck by a hockey stick is given an...Ch. 4 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P4.53...Ch. 4 - An Atwoods machine (Fig. 4.38) consists of two...Ch. 4 - A block of mass m1 = 16.0 kg is on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m are fastened to the top...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m and 2m are held in...Ch. 4 - The systems shown in Figure P4.58 are in...Ch. 4 - Assume the three blocks portrayed in Figure P4.59...Ch. 4 - Two packing crates of masses 10.0 kg and 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - A 1.00 103 car is pulling a 300.-kg trailer....Ch. 4 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2 (m1 m2) are placed...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.63, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 4 - An object with mass m1 = 5.00 kg rests on a...Ch. 4 - Objects with masses m1 = 10.0 kg and m2 = 5.00 kg...Ch. 4 - Two objects with masses of 3.00 kg and 5.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.64, m1 = 10. kg and m2 = 4.0 kg. The...Ch. 4 - A block of mass 3m is placed on a frictionless...Ch. 4 - A 15.0-lb block rests on a horizontal floor, (a)...Ch. 4 - Objects of masses m1 = 4.00 kg and m2 = 9.00 kg...Ch. 4 - Two blocks each of mass m = 3.50 kg are fastened...Ch. 4 - As a protest against the umpires calls, a baseball...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the minimum force of friction required...Ch. 4 - (a) What is the resultant force exerted by the two...Ch. 4 - A woman at an airport is towing her 20.0-kg...Ch. 4 - A boy coasts down a hill on a sled, reaching a...Ch. 4 - Three objects are connected by light strings as...Ch. 4 - A box rests on the back of a truck. The...Ch. 4 - A high diver of mass 70.0 kg steps off a board...Ch. 4 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 4 - Measuring coefficients of friction A coin is...Ch. 4 - A 2.00-kg aluminum block and a 6.00-kg copper...Ch. 4 - On an airplanes takeoff, the combined action of...Ch. 4 - Two boxes of fruit on a frictionless horizontal...Ch. 4 - A sled weighing 60.0 N is pulled horizontally...Ch. 4 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.87), going...Ch. 4 - An inventive child wants to reach an apple in a...Ch. 4 - The parachute on a race car of weight 8 820 N...Ch. 4 - A fire helicopter carries a 620-kg bucket of water...Ch. 4 - The board sandwiched between two other boards in...Ch. 4 - A 72-kg man stands on a spring scale in an...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
1. Rub your hands together vigorously. What happens? Discuss the energy transfers and transformations that take...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
What were the major microbiological interests of Martinus Beijerinck and Sergei Winogradsky? It can be said tha...
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
2. Why is it that the range of resting blood pressures of humans is best represented by a bell-shaped curve co...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Q2. Which statement best defines chemistry?
a. The science that studies solvents, drugs, and insecticides
b. Th...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Separate the list P,F,V,,T,a,m,L,t, and V into intensive properties, extensive properties, and nonproperties.
Fundamentals Of Thermodynamics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0 C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram. A. How much energy does the ice absorb as heat when it melts? B. How much work is involved in melting the ice? C. What is the total change in energy for melting the ice? D. What is the enthalpy change for melting the ice? E. What is the entropy change for melting the ice? F. What is the change in Helmholtz energy for melting the ice? G. What is the change in Gibbs energy for melting the ice?arrow_forwardIn the figure Q = 5.7 nC and all other quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures. What is the magnitude of the force on the charge Q? (k = 1/4πε 0 = 8.99 × 109 N · m2/C2)arrow_forwardNow add a fourth charged particle, particle 3, with positive charge q3, fixed in the yz-plane at (0,d2,d2). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due solely to this charge? Express your answer (a vector) using k, q0, q3, d2, i^, j^, and k^. Include only the force caused by particle 3.arrow_forward
- For a tornadoes and hurricanes, which of the following is most critical? an alert a watch a warning a predictionarrow_forwardWhen a warm front advances up and over a cold front, what is it called? front inversion stationary front cold front occlusion warm front occlusionarrow_forward1) Consider two positively charged particles, one of charge q0 (particle 0) fixed at the origin, and another of charge q1 (particle 1) fixed on the y-axis at (0,d1,0). What is the net force F→ on particle 0 due to particle 1? Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, d1, i^, j^, and k^. 2) Now add a third, negatively charged, particle, whose charge is −q2− (particle 2). Particle 2 fixed on the y-axis at position (0,d2,0). What is the new net force on particle 0, from particle 1 and particle 2? Express your answer (a vector) using any or all of k, q0, q1, q2, d1, d2, i^, j^, and k^. 3) Particle 0 experiences a repulsion from particle 1 and an attraction toward particle 2. For certain values of d1 and d2, the repulsion and attraction should balance each other, resulting in no net force. For what ratio d1/d2 is there no net force on particle 0? Express your answer in terms of any or all of the following variables: k, q0, q1, q2.arrow_forward
- A 85 turn, 10.0 cm diameter coil rotates at an angular velocity of 8.00 rad/s in a 1.35 T field, starting with the normal of the plane of the coil perpendicular to the field. Assume that the positive max emf is reached first. (a) What (in V) is the peak emf? 7.17 V (b) At what time (in s) is the peak emf first reached? 0.196 S (c) At what time (in s) is the emf first at its most negative? 0.589 x s (d) What is the period (in s) of the AC voltage output? 0.785 Sarrow_forwardA bobsled starts at the top of a track as human runners sprint from rest and then jump into the sled. Assume they reach 40 km/h from rest after covering a distance of 50 m over flat ice. a. How much work do they do on themselves and the sled which they are pushing given the fact that there are two men of combined mass 185 kg and the sled with a mass of 200 kg? (If you haven't seen bobsledding, watch youtube to understand better what's going on.) b. After this start, the team races down the track and descends vertically by 200 m. At the finish line the sled crosses with a speed of 55 m/s. How much energy was lost to drag and friction along the way down after the men were in the sled?arrow_forwardFor what type of force is it not possible to define a potential energy expression?arrow_forward
- 10. Imagine you have a system in which you have 54 grams of ice. You can melt this ice and then vaporize it all at 0 C. The melting and vaporization are done reversibly into a balloon held at a pressure of 0.250 bar. Here are some facts about water you may wish to know. The density of liquid water at 0 C is 1 g/cm³. The density of ice at 0 C is 0.917 g/cm³. The enthalpy of vaporization of liquid water is 2.496 kJ/gram and the enthalpy of fusion of solid water is 333.55 J/gram.arrow_forwardConsider 1 mole of supercooled water at -10°C. Calculate the entropy change of the water when the supercooled water freezes at -10°C and 1 atm. Useful data: Cp (ice) = 38 J mol-1 K-1 Cp (water) 75J mol −1 K -1 Afus H (0°C) 6026 J mol −1 Assume Cp (ice) and Cp (water) to be independent of temperature.arrow_forwardThe molar enthalpy of vaporization of benzene at its normal boiling point (80.09°C) is 30.72 kJ/mol. Assuming that AvapH and AvapS stay constant at their values at 80.09°C, calculate the value of AvapG at 75.0°C, 80.09°C, and 85.0°C. Hint: Remember that the liquid and vapor phases will be in equilibrium at the normal boiling point.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY