To name: The different types of the bone cells. Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

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Answer 5

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

Answer 6

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

Answer 7

Chapter 38.1, Problem 1QC

Summary Introduction

To name: The different types of the bone cells.

Concept introduction: The musculoskeletal system of the body is composed of two types of systems that are skeleton (bones and joint) and soft tissues (skeletal muscles, ligaments and tendons). Bones are the protective support for the tissues and organs of the body. It is the essential source of minerals in the body.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Bone cells enable the growth of the bone, repair itself, and able to change the shape of the bone. It also continuously synthesizes the new bone tissue in the body and reabsorbs the old bone tissues. Bone has three types of cells. They are as follows:

1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes

Name of the bones	Functions
Osteoblasts	Proteoglycans and collagen synthesis, mineralization of osteoid matrix, production of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL)
Osteoclasts	Bone resorption and bone homeostasis
Osteocytes	It transforms osteoblasts that are trapped in osteoid, maintenance of bone matrix, production of sclerostin that inhibits bone growth.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 1QC Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2QC Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 3QC Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 4QC Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 1QC Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 2QC Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 3QC Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1QC Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 2QC Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 3QC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 38 Solutions