PHYSICS F/ SCI +ENGRS W/ WEBASSIGN ACCES
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337888509
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 38, Problem 11P
A light source recedes from an observer with a speed νs that is small compared with c. (a) Show that the fractional shift in the measured wavelength is given by the approximate expression
This phenomenon is known as the redshift because the visible light is shifted toward the red. (b) Spectroscopic measurements of light at λ = 397 nm coming from a galaxy in Ursa Major reveal a redshift of 20.0 nm. What is the recessional speed of the galaxy?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Certain types of particle detectors can be used to reconstruct the tracks left by unstable, fast-moving sub-atomic particles. Assume
that a track with a length of L=2.97 mm in the laboratory frame of reference has been observed. Further assume that you
determined from other detector data that the particle moved at a speed of L=0.910 ⚫ c, also in the laboratory frame of reference. c
denotes the speed of light in vacuum. What proper lifetime would you determine for this particle from the data given?
T= 4.0
S
generated worksheet
While cruising down University Boulevard you are stopped by a cop who states that you ran a red traffic light. Because you don't
want to pay the stiff fine, you are attempting a physics defense. You claim that due to the relativistic Doppler effect, the red color of
the light λ=616 nm appeared green '=531 nm to you. The cop makes a quick calculation of his own and rejects your defense.
How fast, in terms of your speed u divided by the speed of light in vacuum c, would you have to drive to justify your claim? Note
that the speed u is taken to be a positive quantity.
U 4.0
C
Chapter 38 Solutions
PHYSICS F/ SCI +ENGRS W/ WEBASSIGN ACCES
Ch. 38.1 - Which observer in Figure 38.1 sees the balls...Ch. 38.1 - A baseball pitcher with a 90-mi/h fastball throws...Ch. 38.4 - Suppose the observer O on the train in Figure 38.6...Ch. 38.4 - A crew on a spacecraft watches a movie that is two...Ch. 38.4 - You are packing for a trip to another star. During...Ch. 38.4 - You are observing a spacecraft moving away from...Ch. 38.6 - You are driving on a freeway at a relativistic...Ch. 38.8 - The following pairs of energiesparticle 1: E, 2E;...Ch. 38 - In a laboratory frame of reference, an observer...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2P
Ch. 38 - A meterstick moving at 0.900c relative to the...Ch. 38 - A muon formed high in the Earths atmosphere is...Ch. 38 - A deep-space vehicle moves away from the Earth...Ch. 38 - An astronaut is traveling in a space vehicle...Ch. 38 - For what value of does = 1.010 0? Observe that...Ch. 38 - You have been hired as an expert witness for an...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft with a proper length of 300 m passes...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft with a proper length of Lp passes by...Ch. 38 - A light source recedes from an observer with a...Ch. 38 - A cube of steel has a volume of 1.00 cm3 and mass...Ch. 38 - Review. In 1963, astronaut Gordon Cooper orbited...Ch. 38 - You have an assistantship with a math professor in...Ch. 38 - Police radar detects the speed of a car (Fig....Ch. 38 - Shannon observes two light pulses to be emitted...Ch. 38 - A moving rod is observed to have a length of =...Ch. 38 - A rod moving with a speed v along the horizontal...Ch. 38 - A red light flashes at position xR = 3.00 m and...Ch. 38 - You have been hired as an expert witness in the...Ch. 38 - Figure P38.21 shows a jet of material (at the...Ch. 38 - A spacecraft is launched from the surface of the...Ch. 38 - Calculate the momentum of an electron moving with...Ch. 38 - Prob. 24PCh. 38 - Prob. 25PCh. 38 - Prob. 26PCh. 38 - An unstable particle at rest spontaneously breaks...Ch. 38 - (a) Find the kinetic energy of a 78.0-kg...Ch. 38 - Prob. 29PCh. 38 - Prob. 30PCh. 38 - Protons in an accelerator at the Fermi National...Ch. 38 - You are working for an alternative energy company....Ch. 38 - The total energy of a proton is twice its rest...Ch. 38 - When 1.00 g of hydrogen combines with 8.00 g of...Ch. 38 - The rest energy of an electron is 0.511 MeV. The...Ch. 38 - Prob. 36PCh. 38 - Prob. 37PCh. 38 - Prob. 38PCh. 38 - Prob. 39PCh. 38 - An unstable particle with mass m = 3.34 1027 kg...Ch. 38 - Review. A global positioning system (GPS)...Ch. 38 - Prob. 42APCh. 38 - An astronaut wishes to visit the Andromeda galaxy,...Ch. 38 - Prob. 44APCh. 38 - Prob. 45APCh. 38 - The motion of a transparent medium influences the...Ch. 38 - An object disintegrates into two fragments. One...Ch. 38 - Prob. 48APCh. 38 - Review. Around the core of a nuclear reactor...Ch. 38 - Prob. 50APCh. 38 - Prob. 51APCh. 38 - Prob. 52APCh. 38 - Prob. 53CPCh. 38 - A particle with electric charge q moves along a...Ch. 38 - Suppose our Sun is about to explode. In an effort...
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