UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781323575208
Author: YOUNG
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 37.30E
An electron is acted upon by a force of 5.00 × 10−15 N due to an electric field. Find the acceleration this force produces in each case: (a) The electron’s speed is 1.00 km/s. (b) The electron’s speed is 2.50 × 108 m/s and the force is parallel to the velocity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A 2.75 kg ball is dropped straight down on a concrete floor and bounces straight up. At an instant when the ball is in contact with the floor, its acceleration is 34.0 m·s−2 upward. At that instant, calculate the force on the ball that is exerted by the floor.
What force is required to accelerate an electron to 1.00 x 10^2 m/s?
The IKAROS spacecraft, launched in 2010, was designed to test the feasibility of solar sails for spacecraft propulsion. These large, ultralight sails are pushed on by the force of light from the sun, so the spacecraft doesn't need to carry any fuel. The force on IKAROS's sails was measured to be 1.12 mNmN.
If this were the only force acting on the 290 kgkg spacecraft, by how much would its speed increase after 9.0 months of flight? Assume there are 30 days in each month.
Chapter 37 Solutions
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
Ch. 37.1 - As a high-speed spaceship flies past you, it fires...Ch. 37.2 - Stanley, who works for the rail system shown in...Ch. 37.3 - Samir (who is standing on the ground) starts his...Ch. 37.4 - A miniature spaceship is flying past you, moving...Ch. 37.5 - (a) In frame S events P1 and P2 occur at the same...Ch. 37.7 - According to relativistic mechanics, when you...Ch. 37.8 - A proton is accelerated from rest by a constant...Ch. 37 - You are standing on a train platform watching a...Ch. 37 - If simultaneity is not an absolute concept, does...Ch. 37 - A rocket is moving to the right at 12 the speed of...
Ch. 37 - A spaceship is traveling toward the earth from the...Ch. 37 - The average life span in the United States is...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.6DQCh. 37 - Two events occur at the same space point in a...Ch. 37 - A high-speed train passes a train platform. Larry...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.9DQCh. 37 - A student asserts that a material particle must...Ch. 37 - The speed of light relative to still water is 2.25...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.12DQCh. 37 - Prob. 37.13DQCh. 37 - Why do you think the development of Newtonian...Ch. 37 - What do you think would be different in everyday...Ch. 37 - Suppose the two lightning bolts shown in Fig....Ch. 37 - The positive muon (), an unstable particle, lives...Ch. 37 - How fast must a rocket travel relative to the...Ch. 37 - A spaceship flies past Mars with a speed of 0.985c...Ch. 37 - The negative pion () is an unstable particle with...Ch. 37 - As you pilot your space utility vehicle at a...Ch. 37 - A spacecraft flies away from the earth with a...Ch. 37 - An alien spacecraft is flying overhead at a great...Ch. 37 - A spacecraft of the Trade Federation rites past...Ch. 37 - A meter stick moves past you at great speed. Its...Ch. 37 - Why Are We Bombarded by Muons? Muons are unstable...Ch. 37 - An unstable particle is created in the upper...Ch. 37 - As measured by an observer on the earth, a...Ch. 37 - A rocket ship flies past the earth at 91.0% of the...Ch. 37 - An observer in frame S is moving to the right...Ch. 37 - Space pilot Mavis zips past Stanley at a constant...Ch. 37 - A pursuit spacecraft from the planet Tatooine is...Ch. 37 - An enemy spaceship is moving toward your...Ch. 37 - Two particles are created in a high-energy...Ch. 37 - Two particles in a high-energy accelerator...Ch. 37 - Two particles in a high-energy accelerator...Ch. 37 - An imperial spaceship, moving at high speed...Ch. 37 - Tell It to the Judge. (a) How fast must you be...Ch. 37 - Electromagnetic radiation from a star is observed...Ch. 37 - A source of electromagnetic radiation is moving in...Ch. 37 - Relativistic Baseball. Calculate the magnitude of...Ch. 37 - A proton has momentum with magnitude p0 when its...Ch. 37 - When Should You Use Relativity? As you have seen,...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.29ECh. 37 - An electron is acted upon by a force of 5.00 1015...Ch. 37 - What is the speed of a particle whose kinetic...Ch. 37 - If a muon is traveling at 0.999c, what are its...Ch. 37 - A proton (rest mass 1.67 1027 kg) has total...Ch. 37 - (a) How much work must be done on a particle with...Ch. 37 - An Antimatter Reactor. When a particle meets its...Ch. 37 - Electrons are accelerated through a potential...Ch. 37 - A particle has rest mass 6.64 1027 kg and...Ch. 37 - Creating a Particle. Two protons (each with rest...Ch. 37 - Compute the kinetic energy of a proton (mass 1.67 ...Ch. 37 - What is the kinetic energy of a proton moving at...Ch. 37 - (a) Through what potential difference does an...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.42ECh. 37 - After being produced in a collision between...Ch. 37 - Inside a spaceship flying past the earth at...Ch. 37 - The starships of the Solar Federation are marked...Ch. 37 - A cube of metal with sides of length a sits at...Ch. 37 - A space probe is sent to the vicinity of the star...Ch. 37 - A muon is created 55.0 km above the surface of the...Ch. 37 - The Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Physicists and...Ch. 37 - The net force F on a particle of mass m is...Ch. 37 - Everyday Time Dilation. Two atomic clocks are...Ch. 37 - The distance to a particular star, as measured in...Ch. 37 - CP erenkov Radiation. The Russian physicist P A....Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.54PCh. 37 - CP A nuclear bomb containing 12.0 kg of plutonium...Ch. 37 - In the earths rest frame, two protons are moving...Ch. 37 - In certain radioactive beta decay processes, the...Ch. 37 - Two events are observed in a frame of reference S...Ch. 37 - One of the wavelengths of light emitted by...Ch. 37 - Albert in Wonderland. Einstein and Lorentz, being...Ch. 37 - Measuring Speed by Radar. A baseball coach uses a...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.62PCh. 37 - CP In a particle accelerator a proton moves with...Ch. 37 - CP The French physicist Armand Fizeau was the...Ch. 37 - DATA As a research scientist at a linear...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.66PCh. 37 - DATA You are a scientist studying small aerosol...Ch. 37 - CP Determining the Masses of Stars. Many of the...Ch. 37 - CP Kaon Production. In high-energy physics, new...Ch. 37 - Prob. 37.70CPCh. 37 - An airplane has a length of 60 m when measured at...Ch. 37 - If the airplane of Passage Problem 37.71 has a...Ch. 37 - In our universe, the rest energy of an electron is...Ch. 37 - In the alternate universe, how fast must an object...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the role of “loose” electrons in heat conductors?
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Particles of light have no mass. Does the Sun’s mass change as a result of all the light it emits? Explain.
Modern Physics
During which season (summer or winter) is the Sun highest in the sky at noon? Hint: Consider the drawing showin...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
28. What is the chemical formula for the compound titanium dioxide?
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Some forms of cancer can be treated using proton therapy in which proton beams are accelerated to high energies, then directed into a tumour, killing the malignant cells. Suppose a proton accelerator is 5.0 m long and must accelerate protons from rest to a speed of 3.0 × 10" m/s. (a) Determine the magnitude of the acceleration required. (b) Determine the magnitude of the force that must be applied to the protons (note: m, = 1.67 × 10-27 kg). (c) Determine the magnitude of the electric field that could be used to accelerate the protons.arrow_forwardPlutonium 239 nuclei have 94 protons and 145 neutrons. What is the magnitude of the force between two Plutonium-239 nuclei separated by 1.3 x 1010m?arrow_forwardAtt = 0, a particle is traveling parallel to very large insulating plate at a 0.360 m distance with a speed of 980 m/s . Consider that the insulating plate has uniform surface charge density 2.34. × 10–ºC/m²arrow_forward
- A sled of 6.0 kg mass is moving along a smooth, horizontal ice surface with a velocity of v,. A force of 36 N is applied to the sled in its direction of motion, increasing its velocity to 2v, while it moves 10 m. Find a) the sled's original velocity, v. (6.3 m/s) b) the length of time that the force acted (1.1 s) 1.arrow_forwardA 238U nucleus is moving in the x direction at 5.0×105 m/s when it decays into an alpha particle (4He) and a 234Th nucleus. If the alpha particle moves off at 22 degrees above the x axis with a speed of 1.1×107 m/s, a) What is the speed of the thorium nucleus and b) What is the direction of the motion of the thorium nucleus ( degrees clockwise from the x axis)?arrow_forwardA ship weighing 30,000 metric tons (1 metric ton = 1,000 kg) starts from rest. Assuming that the resistance in kg to motion is 1500v, where v is the speed in m/sec and the thrust on the ship by the propellers is 15,000 kg, what was the speed of the ship 10 minutes after it has departed? 4.72 m/s 2.55 m/s 0.049 m/s 5.95 m/sarrow_forward
- A certain moving electron has a kinetic energyof 0.997 × 10−19 J.Calculate the speed necessary for the electron to have this energy. The mass of anelectron is 9.109 × 10−31 kg.Answer in units of m/s. Calculate the speed of a proton having a kinetic energy of 0.997 × 10−19 J and a mass of1.673 × 10−27 kg.Answer in units of m/s.arrow_forwardThe velocity of an electron is changed from c/2 in the −x direction to c/2 in the +x direction. Asa result, its kinetic energy changes by:arrow_forward1. (a) Consider a particle of mass m projected upward with a velocity Vo from the ground (taken to be z=0). Starting from Newton's Law, and assuming that the only forces acting on the particle are the gravitational force and a resistance force proportional to the magnitude of the velocity (acting in the opposite direction, proportionality constant a), find how the velocity of the particle changes with time. Analyze the behaviour of the particle. (b) Consider a particle falling in a long column of liquid starting from rest, subject to the same forces. How does the velocity of the particle change with time? Analyze the behaviour of the particle.arrow_forward
- Radium is a radioactive element whose nucleus emits an alpha particle (a helium nucleus) that has a kinetic energy of about 7.6x 10¹3 J(4.7 MeV). To what amount of mass is this energy equivalent? Number 0.0051 Units No unitsarrow_forwardA sprinter crosses the finish line of a race. The roar of the crowd in front approaches her at a speed of 355 m/s. The roar from the crowd behind her approaches at 335 m/s. What are the speed of sound and the speed of the sprinter?arrow_forwardIn four hours a light plane having air speed 200 kph flies for 480 km against the wind and halfway back with same wind. What is the wind speed?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY