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Chapter 3.7, Problem 3.7.2CP
  1. a. How do you generate a random integer i such that 0 ≤ i < 20?
  2. b. How do you generate a random integer i such that 10 ≤ i < 20?
  3. c. How do you generate a random integer i such that 10 ≤ i ≤ 50?
  4. d. Write an expression that returns 0 or 1 randomly.
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Q.1. Architecture performance [10 marks] Answer A certain microprocessor requires either 2, 4, or 6 machine cycles to perform various operations. ⚫ (40+g+f)% require 2 machine cycles, ⚫ (30-g) % require 4 machine cycles, and ⚫ (30-f)% require 6 machine cycles. (a) What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction for this microprocessor? Answer (b) What is the clock rate (machine cycles per second) required for this microprocessor to be a "1000 MIPS" processor? Answer (c) Suppose that 35% of the instructions require retrieving an operand from memory which needs an extra 8 machine cycles. What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction, including the instructions that fetch operands from memory?
Q.2. Architecture performance [25 marks] Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 2 GHz and M2 has a clock rate of 3.3 GHz. There are two classes of instructions with the following CPIs: Class A CPI for M1 CPI for M2 2.f 1.g B 5 3 C 6 4 Note that the dots in 2 fand 1.g indicate decimal points and not multiplication. a) What are the peak MIPS performances for both machines? b) Which implementation is faster, if half the instructions executed in a certain program are from class A, while the rest are divided equally among classes B and C. c) What speedup factor for the execution of class-A instructions would lead to 20% overall speedup? d) What is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved by only improving the execution of class-A instructions? Explain why. e) What is the clock rate required for microprocessor M1 to be a "1000 MIPS" (not peak MIPS) processor?

Chapter 3 Solutions

MyLab Programming with Pearson eText -- Access Card -- for Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version

Ch. 3.5 - What is wrong in the following code? if (score =...Ch. 3.6 - Which of the following statements are equivalent?...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.6.2CPCh. 3.6 - Are the following statements correct? Which one is...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.6.4CPCh. 3.7 - Prob. 3.7.1CPCh. 3.7 - a. How do you generate a random integer i such...Ch. 3.9 - Are the following two statements equivalent?Ch. 3.10 - Assuming that x is 1, show the result of the...Ch. 3.10 - (a) Write a Boolean expression that evaluates to...Ch. 3.10 - (a) Write a Boolean expression for |x 5| 4.5....Ch. 3.10 - Assume x and y are int type. Which of the...Ch. 3.10 - Are the following two expressions the same? (a) x...Ch. 3.10 - What is the value of the expression x = 50 x =...Ch. 3.10 - Suppose, when you run the following program, you...Ch. 3.10 - Write a Boolean expression that evaluates to true...Ch. 3.10 - Write a Boolean expression that evaluates to true...Ch. 3.10 - Write a Boolean expression that evaluates to true...Ch. 3.10 - Write a Boolean expression that evaluates to true...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 3.11.1CPCh. 3.12 - What happens if you enter an integer as 05?Ch. 3.13 - What data types are required for a switch...Ch. 3.13 - What is y after the following switch statement is...Ch. 3.13 - What is x after the following if-else statement is...Ch. 3.13 - Write a switch statement that displays Sunday,...Ch. 3.13 - Prob. 3.13.5CPCh. 3.14 - Suppose when you run the following program, you...Ch. 3.14 - Rewrite the following if statements using the...Ch. 3.14 - Rewrite the following codes using if-else...Ch. 3.14 - Write an expression using a conditional operator...Ch. 3.15 - List the precedence order of the Boolean...Ch. 3.15 - True or false? All the binary operators except =...Ch. 3.15 - Evaluate the following expressions: 2 2 3 2 4 ...Ch. 3.15 - Is (x 0 x 10) the same as ((x 0) (x 10))? Is...Ch. 3 - (Algebra: solve quadratic equations) The two roots...Ch. 3 - (Game: add three numbers) The program in Listing...Ch. 3 - (Algebra: solve 2 2 linear equations) A linear...Ch. 3 - (Random month) Write a program that randomly...Ch. 3 - (Find future dates) Write a program that prompts...Ch. 3 - (Health application: BMI) Revise Listing 3.4,...Ch. 3 - (Financial application: monetary units) Modify...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PECh. 3 - (Business: check ISBN-10) An ISBN-10...Ch. 3 - (Game: addition quiz) Listing 3.3,...Ch. 3 - (Find the number of days in a month) Write a...Ch. 3 - (Palindrome integer) Write a program that prompts...Ch. 3 - (Financial application: compute taxes) Listing...Ch. 3 - (Game: heads or tails) Write a program that lets...Ch. 3 - (Game: lottery) Revise Listing 3.8, Lottery.java....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.16PECh. 3 - (Game: scissor, rock, paper) Write a program that...Ch. 3 - (Cost of shipping) A shipping company uses the...Ch. 3 - (Compute the perimeter of a triangle) Write a...Ch. 3 - (Science: wind-chill temperature) Programming...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21PECh. 3 - (Geometry: point in a circle?) Write a program...Ch. 3 - (Geometry: point in a rectangle?) Write a program...Ch. 3 - (Game: pick a card) Write a program that simulates...Ch. 3 - (Geometry: intersecting point) Two points on line...Ch. 3 - (Use the , ||, and ^ operators) Write a program...Ch. 3 - (Geometry: points in triangle?) Suppose a right...Ch. 3 - (Geometry: two rectangles) Write a program that...Ch. 3 - (Geometry: two circles) Write a program that...Ch. 3 - (Current time) Revise Programming Exercise 2.8 to...Ch. 3 - (Financials: currency exchange) Write a program...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.32PECh. 3 - (Financial: compare costs) Suppose you shop for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.34PE

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