Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36.3, Problem 2C
Summary Introduction
To describe: The way in which cation exchange makes mineral ions available for absorption by the plant roots.
Introduction: Soil is a thin layer of the Earth’s crust. There are large numbers and different types of organisms that colonize the soil. These organisms depend upon the soil for their shelter and food. Almost all the essential nutrients, water, and minerals for the growth of plants are directly obtained from the soil. The roots absorb water and dissolved minerals. The dissolved minerals are transported from the roots to the leaves throughout the plant in the xylem.
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Chapter 36 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.1 - If you were examining a cross section of a primary...Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 36.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 36.1 - Prob. 5C
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 6CCh. 36.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.3 - Describe the roles of weathering, organisms,...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 36.3 - Describe how roots absorb positively charged...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 5CCh. 36 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 36 - Which of the following statements about soil is...Ch. 36 - Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, potassium,...Ch. 36 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 36 - A mesquite root is found penetrating a mine shaft...Ch. 36 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 36 - EVOLUTION LINK A barrel cactus that is 60 cm tall...Ch. 36 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Describe how roots absorb positively charged mineral ions by the process of cation exchange.arrow_forwardSelect the correct answer regarding cation exchange and plant mineral nutrition cation exchange is necessary because negatively charged ions are stuck to inorganic particles of soil cations are likely to leech out of the soil if there are drainage problems or flooding hydrogen ions freely diffuse out of plant roots into soil cation exchange works because plants substitute a strongly charged cation (H+) for required minerals waste products from cellular respiration provide an energetically free (no ATP needed) mechanism to exchange cationsarrow_forwardthe process that assists plants in gaining nutrients from soil is called Ion exchange Cation exchange Anion exchange Hydrogen ion exchangearrow_forward
- Plant roots have devised in such a manner that they can control over the ions that enter into the water conducting tissue system. Write the location and chemical composition of specific region of plant roots, which make it possible and briefly discuss its importance.arrow_forwardThere are four (4) types of water movement in plants. Provide three (3) types of water movement. *arrow_forwardHow may a plant respond to severe heat stress?(A) by reorienting leaves to increase evaporative cooling(B) by creating air tubes for ventilation(C) by producing heat-shock proteins, which may protect theplant’s proteins from denaturing(D) by increasing the proportion of unsaturated fatty acidsin cell membranes, reducing their fluidityarrow_forward
- (i) What does high cation exchange capacity (CEC) mean in a particular soil and what are the components in soil that determine the CEC level? (ii) Explain the processes of CEC in soil and provide examples of anionic minerals of plants.arrow_forwardWhy and how does water enter continuously into the root xylem of plants?arrow_forwardDraw a simple flow diagram or sketch to illustrate the flow path of water through a plant, from the point of uptake from the soil to transpiration and… (read in image below)arrow_forward
- How does water and minerals transported from the roots upward to very tall trees? How does carbohydrates produced in the leaves transported to all the plant body?arrow_forwardDuring an experiment, a student covers all the stomata of a plant with nail polish, sealing them shut a)Predict how this would affect water transport b)How would this affect transport in the phloem?arrow_forwardName the pressure which is responsible for the movement of water molecules across the cortical cells of root.arrow_forward
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