Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 36, Problem 7P
A student holds a laser that emits light of wavelength 632.8 nm. The laser beam passes through a pair of slits separated by 0.300 mm, in a glass plate attached to the front of the laser. The beam then falls perpendicularly on a screen, creating an interference pattern on it. The student begins to walk directly toward the screen at 3.00 m/s. The central maximum on the screen is stationary. Find the speed of the 50th-order maxima on the screen.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
11. A riverside warehouse has two open doors, as in
Figure P24.11. Its interior is lined with a sound-absorbing
material. A boat on the river sounds its horn. To per-
son A, the sound is loud and clear. To person B, the
sound is barely audible. The principal wavelength of
the sound waves is 3.00 m. Assuming person B is at
the position of the first minimum, determine the dis-
tance between the doors, center to center.
В
- Open door
20.0 m
d
Open door
150 m-
Figure P24.11
A student holds a laser that emits light of wavelength 632.8 nm. The laser beam passes through a pair of slits separated by 0.300 mm, in a glass plate attached to the front of the laser. The beam then falls perpendicularly on a screen, creating an interference pattern on it. The student begins to walk directly toward the screen at 3.00 m/s. The central maximum on the screen is stationary. Find the speed of the 50th-order maxima on the screen.
Figure P24.69 shows
d-
radio-wave transmitter and
a receiver, both h = 50.0 m
above the ground and d =
6.00 X 102 m apart. The
receiver can receive signals
directly from the transmit-
ter and indirectly from
signals that bounce off the
ground. If the ground is
level between the transmitter and receiver and a /2 phase
shift occurs upon reflection, determine the longest wave-
lengths that interfere (a) constructively and (b) destructively.
Transmitter
Receiver
Figure P24.69
Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 36.2 - Which of the following causes the fringes in a...Ch. 36.3 - Using Figure 36.6 as a model, sketch the...Ch. 36.5 - One microscope slide is placed on top of another...Ch. 36 - Two slits are separated by 0.320 mm. A beam of...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? Two...Ch. 36 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, two parallel...Ch. 36 - Light of wavelength 620 nm falls on a double slit,...Ch. 36 - Light with wavelength 442 nm passes through a...Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...
Ch. 36 - A student holds a laser that emits light of...Ch. 36 - Coherent light rays of wavelength strike a pair...Ch. 36 - In Figure P36.10 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m...Ch. 36 - You are working in an optical research laboratory....Ch. 36 - You are operating a new radio telescope that has...Ch. 36 - In the double-slit arrangement of Figure P36.13, d...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Show that the distribution of intensity in a...Ch. 36 - Green light ( = 546 nm) illuminates a pair of...Ch. 36 - Monochromatic coherent light of amplitude E0 and...Ch. 36 - A material having an index of refraction of 1.30...Ch. 36 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) floating in air has the...Ch. 36 - A film of MgF2 (n = 1.38) having thickness 1.00 ...Ch. 36 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 36 - When a liquid is introduced into the air space...Ch. 36 - You are working as an expert witness for an...Ch. 36 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 36 - A lens made of glass (ng = 1.52) is coated with a...Ch. 36 - Mirror M1 in Figure 36.13 is moved through a...Ch. 36 - Radio transmitter A operating at 60.0 MHz is 10.0...Ch. 36 - In an experiment similar to that of Example 36.1,...Ch. 36 - In the What If? section of Example 36.2, it was...Ch. 36 - Two coherent waves, coming from sources at...Ch. 36 - Raise your hand and hold it flat. Think of the...Ch. 36 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment using light of...Ch. 36 - Review. A flat piece of glass is held stationary...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - Figure P36.35 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 36 - In a Newtons-rings experiment, a plano-convex...Ch. 36 - Measurements are made of the intensity...Ch. 36 - A plano-concave lens having index of refraction...Ch. 36 - Why is the following situation impossible? A piece...Ch. 36 - Interference fringes are produced using Lloyds...Ch. 36 - A plano-convex lens has index of refraction n. The...Ch. 36 - Prob. 43APCh. 36 - Prob. 44APCh. 36 - Astronomers observe a 60.0-MHz radio source both...Ch. 36 - Prob. 46CPCh. 36 - Our discussion of the techniques for determining...Ch. 36 - The condition for constructive interference by...Ch. 36 - Both sides of a uniform film that has index of...Ch. 36 - Slit 1 of a double-slit is wider than slit 2 so...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Both sides of a uniform film that has index of refraction n and thickness d are in contact with air. For normal incidence of light, an intensity minimum is observed in the reflected light at λ2 and an intensity maximum is observed at λ1, where λ1 > λ2. (a) Assuming no intensity minima are observed between λ1 and λ2, find an expression for the integer m in Equations 27.13 and 27.14 in terms of the wavelengths λ1 and λ2. (b) Assuming n = 1.40, λ1 = 500 nm, and λ2 = 370 nm, determine the best estimate for the thickness of the film.arrow_forwardA thin layer of oil with index of refraction no = 1.47 is floating above the water. The index of refraction of water is nw = 1.3. The index of refraction of air is na = 1. A light with wavelength λ = 325 nm goes in from the air to oil and water. Part (a) Express the wavelength of the light in the oil, λo, in terms of λ and no. Part (b) Express the minimum thickness of the film that will result in destructive interference, tmin, in terms of λo. Part (c) Express tmin in terms of λ and no. Part (d) Solve for the numerical value of tmin in nm.arrow_forwardA transparent cylinder is placed in one of the arms of a Michelson interferometer and evacuated by a pump, as shown in the figure. A laser with light of wavelength λ₁ passes through the interferometer, and its arms are adjusted so that a bright fringe is seen in the detector. A certain volume of hydrogen gas is then slowly introduced into the cylinder, changing the refractive index inside. In the process, N light-dark-light transitions are counted in the detector. The laser is then exchanged for one with light of wavelength λ₂, and the cylinder begins to evacuate again. How many complete light-dark-light transitions will be seen in the detector until vacuum is re-established in the cylinder?arrow_forward
- Diffraction occurs for all types of waves, including sound waves. High-frequency sound from a distant source with wavelength 9.00 cm passes through a slit 12.0 cm wide. A microphone is placed 8.00 m directly in front of the center of the slit, corresponding to point O in Fig. The microphone is then moved in a direction perpendicular to the line from the center of the slit to point O. At what distances from O will the intensity detected by the microphone be zero?arrow_forwardSound of frequency 1250 Hz leaves a room through a 1.00-m-wide doorway. At which angles relative to the centerline perpendicular to the doorway will someone outside the room hear no sound? Use 344 m>s for the speed of sound in air and assume that the source and listener are both far enough from the doorway for Fraunhofer diffraction to apply. You can ignore effects of reflectionsarrow_forwardA transparent cylinder is placed in one of the arms of a Michelson interferometer and evacuated by a pump, as shown in the figure. A laser with light of wavelength λ₁ passes through the interferometer, and its arms are adjusted so that a bright fringe is seen in the detector. A certain volume of hydrogen gas is then progressive in the cylinder, changing the refractive index inside. Without process, N light-dark-light transitions without detector are counted. The laser is then exchanged for one with light of wavelength λ₂, and the cylinder begins to evacuate again. How many complete light-dark-light transitions will be seen in the detector until vacuum is re-established in the cylinder?arrow_forward
- The light from a krypton laser has a wavelength of 647.1 nm in air. As the light travels from air into acrylic glass (n =1.491), calculate (a) its speed in acrylic glass, (b) its wavelength in acrylic glass, (c) its critical angle in acrylic glass surrounded by air, and (d) its frequency.arrow_forwardA steady sound with a frequency of f = 750 Hz is produced by a source located far from an open doorway set in a sound- absorbing wall. The sound waves pass through the w = 1.18 m-wide doorway. (Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s.) (a) If a person walks parallel to the wall beyond the open doorway, how many diffraction minima will she encounter? (b) What are the angular directions (in degrees) of these diffraction minima? (Enter the magnitudes from smallest to largest starting with the first answer blank. Enter NONE in any remaining answer blanks. Do not enter any duplicate numerical values.) smallest 土 土 largestarrow_forwardA light beam from a medium of refractive index 1 is incident normally on the vertical face of the prism as illustrated in the figure. The refractive index of the prism is 1.8. Find the maximum α for which no light leaves the prism through the inclined face and if within the medium the light has a frequency of 2.8 × 1014Hz, every how many meters is the undulating movement of this wave repeated within the prism?arrow_forward
- The wavelength of red helium-neon laser light in air is 632.8 nm. (a) What is its frequency? Hz (b) What is its wavelength in glass that has an index of refraction of 1.55? nm (c) What is its speed in the glass? Mm/sarrow_forwardWhen you look through a window, by what time interval is the light you see delayed by having to go through glass instead of air? Make an order-of-magnitude estimate on the basis of data you specify. By how many wavelengths is it delayed?arrow_forwardIn the figure, two isotropic point sources S1 and S2 emit light in phase at wavelength A and at the same amplitude. The sources are separated by distance 2d = 3.0O A. They lie on an axis that is parallel to an x axis, which runs along a viewing screen at distance D = 20.0 A. The origin lies on the perpendicular bisector between the sources. The figure shows two rays reaching point Pon the screen, at position Xp. (a) At what value of xp do the rays have the minimum possible phase difference? (b) What multiple of A gives that minimum phase difference? (c) At what value of xp do the rays have the maximum possible phase difference (show "-1" if infinity)? What multiple of A gives (d) that maximum phase difference and (e) the phase difference when xp = 3.00 A? P Screen D S1 (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i Units (d) Number i Units (e) Number i Unitsarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Spectra Interference: Crash Course Physics #40; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ob7foUzXaY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY