ECONOMICS W/CONNECT+20 >C<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781259714993
Author: McConnell
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 36, Problem 6RQ
To determine
Increase in bank lending.
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Suppose a bank discovers that its reserves will temporarily fall slightly short of those legally required. How might it remedy this situation through the Federal funds market? Now assume the bank fifinds that its reserves will be substantially and permanently defificient. What remedy is available to this bank? (Hint: Recall your answer to question 4.)
Suppose that in a certain banking system, the target reserve ratio is 45%. Keeping in mind the money
multiplier, if the central bank in this economy wanted to expand the money supply by $400 billion, then by
how much would this central bank need to increase the monetary base (MB)?
O a. $355.00 billion
O b. $72.50 billion
O c. $180.00 billion
O d. $11.25 billion
O e. $27.59 billion
f. $360.00 billion
g. $7.27 billion
Refer to the graph. If the initial equilibrium interest rate was 5 percent and the money supply increased by $100 billion, then the new interest rate would be
Multiple Choice
4 percent.
1 percent.
3 percent.
2 percent.
Chapter 36 Solutions
ECONOMICS W/CONNECT+20 >C<
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 36.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 36.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 36.1 - Prob. 4QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 36.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 36.5 - Prob. 2QQ
Ch. 36.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 36.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 36 - Prob. 1DQCh. 36 - Prob. 2DQCh. 36 - Prob. 3DQCh. 36 - Prob. 4DQCh. 36 - Prob. 5DQCh. 36 - Prob. 6DQCh. 36 - Prob. 7DQCh. 36 - Prob. 8DQCh. 36 - Prob. 1RQCh. 36 - Prob. 2RQCh. 36 - Prob. 3RQCh. 36 - Prob. 4RQCh. 36 - Prob. 5RQCh. 36 - Prob. 6RQCh. 36 - Prob. 7RQCh. 36 - Prob. 8RQCh. 36 - Prob. 9RQCh. 36 - Prob. 1PCh. 36 - Prob. 2PCh. 36 - Prob. 3PCh. 36 - Prob. 4PCh. 36 - Prob. 5PCh. 36 - Prob. 6PCh. 36 - Prob. 7P
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- Now, suppose the reserve ratio in the banking system changes to 20% and a $100,000 is deposited into the first bank in the system. What will be the immediate excess reserves for that first bank in the system and by how much can the total money supply in the system expand? O $100,000; $1,900,000. O $80,000; $400,000 $90,000; $900,000. O $10,000; $100,000.arrow_forwardIn which of the following situations would you prefer to be the lender? 1) Expected inflation rate is 7 percent and the interest rate is 9 percent 2) The interest rate is 25 percent and the expected inflation rate is 50 percent. 3) The interest rate is 13 percent and the expected inflation rate is 15 percent. O 4) The interest rate is 4 percent and the expected inflation rate is 3 percent. O 5) Expected inflation rate is 1 percent and the interest rate is 4 percent O6) None of the answers are correctarrow_forward3arrow_forward
- Suppose the Federal Reserve has set the money supply at $6 million. The table below shows the interest rate and total demand for money. Interest Rate Demand (in millions) 20% 15 10 5 0 $0 3 6 9 12 What is the equilibrium interest rate? Multiple Choice 5 percent O 15 percent 10 percent O O percent コ @ 72 54 a $ #3 M E MacBook Pro 16 & 87 7 8* R T Y U 61 A 1arrow_forwardSolve it correctlyarrow_forwardQUESTION 1 If the reserve ratio is 5% then the money multiplier is? O 20; This means that for every dollar deposited into a bank account, the money supply decreases by $20. O 20. This means that for every dollar deposited into a bank account, the money supply increases by $20. O 2. This means that for every dollar deposited into a bank account, the money supply decreases by $2. O 20. This means that for every dollar deposited into a bank account, the money supply increases by $2.arrow_forward
- Suppose the Fed buys $400 worth of Treasury Securities from commercial banks. How would that transaction affect the balance sheet of the commercial banks? Commercial banks' Treasury Securities would fall by $400 and their Reserves would rise by $400. Commercial banks' Treasury Securities would fall by $200 and their Reserves would rise by $400. Commercial banks' Treasury Securities would fall by $400 and their Reserves would rise by $200. O Commercial banks' Treasury Securities would fall by $200 and their Reserves would rise by $200.arrow_forwardMSo MS, 10 2 MD 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Real money (trillions of 2000 dollars) The figure above illustrates the effect of 1) a decrease in the required reserve ratio. O 2) an increase in the required reserve ratio. O 3) a rise in the discount rate. O 4) a Fed open market sale of government securities. Interest rate (percent per year)arrow_forwardScenario: Assets and Liabilities of the Banking System Assets Loans Reserves Reference Ref 14-12 O $111.111 O $250,000 $900,000 100,000 O $666,667 O $1 million Liabilities Deposits (Scenario: Assets and Liabilities of the Banking System) Suppose that the reserve ratio is 10% when the Fed buys $100,000 worth of U.S. Treasury bills from the banking system. If the banking system does NOT want to hold any excess reserves. will be added to the money supply. $1,000,000arrow_forward
- 27arrow_forward28 of 38 Which of the following statements is true? O A. If the market for money is in equilibrium, then the bond market is in disequilibrium. O B. As the interest rate increases, the opportunity cost of holding money decreases. O C. An increase in the money supply could ultimately lead to the money demand curve to shift rightward. O D. A higher level of income causes the demand for money at each interest rate to increase and the demand curve to shift to the left. Unsurearrow_forwardINTEREST RATE 12 10 co + 2 O 0 20 Money Supply known as the Money Demand 40 60 80 MONEY (Billions of dollars) 100 120 Money Demand Money Supply Suppose that for every increase in the interest rate of one percentage point, the level of investment spending declines by $0.5 billion. Based on the changes made to the money market in the previous scenario, the new interest rate causes the level of investment spending to by Taking the multiplier effect into account, the change in investment spending will cause the quantity of output demanded to by at every price level. The impact of an increase in government purchases on the interest rate and the level of investment spending is effect.arrow_forward
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