Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165875
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 36, Problem 4QCMC
To determine
Why theargument is not related to maintaining positive inflation rate.
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Suppose that Lauren is a savvy investor and expects inflation to equal 7 per cent in 2020,
but, in fact, prices rise by only 4 per cent. How would this unexpectedly low inflation rate
affect her in the following circumstances?
a The federal government cuts income tax.
b She has a fixed-rate mortgage home loan.
c She is a casual worker with no labour contract in place.
d She has invested in Treasury bonds.
Let's say the inflation rate in an economy turns out to be higher than expected. Will the following people, or bank, be affected? Helped, hurt, or unaffected?
a. Someone keeping a large quantity of cash in a shoe box in their closet.
b. A bank lending money at a fixed rate of interest
c. A union member with a COLA wage contract
d. A person who is not due to receive a pay raise for another 11 months
Which of these is not a factor that causes demand-pull inflation?
a.
Private consumption
b.
Population
c.
Government spending
d.
Supply side shocks
Chapter 36 Solutions
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 36.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 36.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 36.6 - Prob. 6QQCh. 36 - Prob. 1QRCh. 36 - Prob. 2QRCh. 36 - Prob. 3QRCh. 36 - Prob. 4QR
Ch. 36 - Prob. 5QRCh. 36 - Prob. 6QRCh. 36 - Prob. 7QRCh. 36 - Prob. 8QRCh. 36 - Prob. 9QRCh. 36 - Prob. 10QRCh. 36 - Prob. 1QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 2QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 3QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 4QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 5QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 6QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 1PACh. 36 - Prob. 2PACh. 36 - Prob. 3PACh. 36 - Prob. 4PACh. 36 - Prob. 5PACh. 36 - Prob. 6PACh. 36 - Prob. 7PACh. 36 - Prob. 8PA
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- Which of the following describes a situation in which the person is hurt by inflation? Select one: a. a person paid a fixed income during an inflationary period b. a retiree whose pension is adjusted for inflation c. a person who borrows money during a period when inflation is under-predicted d. a person who lends money during a period when inflation is over-predictedarrow_forwardTrue or False Since people buy a lot of food and oil (gasoline), we should pay most attention to fluctuations in prices of those two items when talking about inflation. Explain.arrow_forwardExplain how the average inflation rates are calculated?arrow_forward
- when the production increases inflation goes up, however, mv=py and change in p=chaneg in m + change in v -change in y? when a change in y increases, inflation should go down? A detailed and specific answer, please.arrow_forwardDo people on fixed incomes benefit or loose out from periods ofrelatively high inflation?arrow_forwardEconomists widely agree that the Consumer Price Index understates the true U.S. inflation rate. a. True b. Falsearrow_forward
- b) Other economists think that there are significant costs associated with inflation above 2-3%. What are they? Briefly discusarrow_forwardWhich of the following are CORRECT statements regarding inflation and real variables? Select ONLY THOSE THAT APPLY. Select 2 correct answer(s) If nominal interest rate is 10 percent, the inflation rate is 5 percent, and the tax rate is 30 percent, the real after-tax interest rate is 2 percent. Lower than anticipated inflation raises the real wage rate (adjusted for inflation) and workers gain at the expense of employers who lose. If the money wage rate is $30.00 an hour and the price level is 120, the real wage rate is $24.00.arrow_forwardIdentify how each of the following individuals is influenced by unexpected inflation. a. A sales representative paid a set percentage commission based on the dollar value of her sales is (Click to select) due to unexpected inflation. b. A financial investor who lives off income made from buying and selling mortgaged commercial property is (Click to select) due to unexpected inflation. c. A retiree who lives on interest payments from his bank deposits is (Click to select) due to unexpected inflation. d. A storekeeper whose costs and revenues both rise by inflation is [ (Click to select)) due to unexpected inflation. e. A person who lives off income made buying and selling items on online auction sites is (Click to select) due to unexpected inflation. f. A worker with a union contract that incorporates partial indexation of her wage i ✓ (Click to select) due to unexpected inflation. unaffected better off worse offarrow_forward
- If the inflation rate is positive, the price level in an economy is Select one: A. falling slowly. B. falling rapidly. C. constant. D. zero. E. rising.arrow_forwardExplain inflation. Is zero inflation good target?arrow_forwardstate reasons why voters should care about high inflation and it's logical justification and reasons.arrow_forward
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