Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165875
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 1PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
Natural restorative powers of the economy.
Subpart (b):
To determine
Natural restorative powers of the economy.
Subpart (c):
To determine
Natural restorative powers of the economy.
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Suppose an economy is experiencing recession. From the list below, select two (2) policy tools that the government can use to restore the economy back to a long-run macroeconomic equilibrium.
Note: if you select more than two policy tools, 1 point will be taken for each additional choice.
A.
The government can decrease income taxes.
B.
The government can increase interest rates.
C.
The government can increase government spending.
D.
The government can send optimistic messages to boost expectations.
E.
The government can expand the resource base.
Fill in the blank.
ALEX: Hi, Becky. I’m intrigued to see how macroeconomics allows us to explain recent economic events such as the Great Recession that affected so many people. But there’s one thing I don’t understand. Was the collapse of the housing bubble the only cause of the recession, or were there other factors as well?
BECKY: Hi, Alex. I agree that macroeconomic theory offers an entirely new perspective on how the economy works. To answer your question, the crash of the housing market was a major factor but not the only cause of the Great Recession. The professor mentioned that the __________ (options: financial, fiscal, government) system deteriorated as well, an event that deepened the economic downturn even further.
ALEX: I see. So the bursting of the housing bubble caused the initial decline in aggregate demand. Then the financial crisis caused aggregate demand to decline even more. Could you also help me understand how to use the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model…
Should the government use monetary and fiscal policy in an effort to stabilize the economy? The following questions address the issue of how
monetary and fiscal policies affect the economy, as well as the pros and cons of using these tools to combat economic fluctuations.
The following graph plots hypothetical aggregate demand (AD), short-run aggregate supply (AS), and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves for the
U.S. economy in May 2026.
Suppose the government chooses to intervene in order to return the economy to the natural level of output by using
policy.
Depending on which curve is affected by the government policy, shift either the AS curve or the AD curve to reflect the change that would successfully
restore the natural level of output.
PRICE LEVEL
150
50
30
130
110
8
70
80
50
20
20
22
24
LRAS
28
AS
OUTPUT (Trillions of dollars)
AD
28
30
AD
ਵੇ
ㅁ
AS
?
Suppose that in May 2026 the government successfully carries out the type of policy necessary to restore the natural level of…
Chapter 36 Solutions
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 36.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 36.4 - Prob. 4QQCh. 36.5 - Prob. 5QQCh. 36.6 - Prob. 6QQCh. 36 - Prob. 1QRCh. 36 - Prob. 2QRCh. 36 - Prob. 3QRCh. 36 - Prob. 4QR
Ch. 36 - Prob. 5QRCh. 36 - Prob. 6QRCh. 36 - Prob. 7QRCh. 36 - Prob. 8QRCh. 36 - Prob. 9QRCh. 36 - Prob. 10QRCh. 36 - Prob. 1QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 2QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 3QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 4QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 5QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 6QCMCCh. 36 - Prob. 1PACh. 36 - Prob. 2PACh. 36 - Prob. 3PACh. 36 - Prob. 4PACh. 36 - Prob. 5PACh. 36 - Prob. 6PACh. 36 - Prob. 7PACh. 36 - Prob. 8PA
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