Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Choose which of the following substances would be too large to be filtered from the blood into the nephron. a. Urea b. Simple sugars c. Proteins d. Blood cells e. Amino acids f. Electrolytes such as salts

Which of the following statements is true regarding Renal Function and the filtration of molecules? (this is not the same question as '48') 49. A. Large molecules like Glucose are not filtered into the renal tubules because Glucose is too big. B. Glucose molecules are ultimately secreted into the renal tubules; thát is why Glucose is found in the urine of a normal healthy person. C. Glucose molecules are filtered into the renal tubules but are rapidly reabsorbed; that is why very little glucose is found in the urine of a healthy person. D. Plasma Electrolytes are simply too big to be filtered into the renal tubules; that is why only a small concentration of extracellular electrolytes are is found in the urine of a healthy person.

An important function of the excretory system is to eliminate excess nitrogen produced by metabolic processes. Which of the following organisms excretes nitrogenous wastes as a precipitate, thus using very little water?a. frogb. rabbitc. pigeond. camel

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

Answer 6

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

Answer 7

Chapter 36, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MC

Correct answer:

Freshwater organisms excrete their feces in the form of ammonia. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (a) is given as “Freshwater organisms are likely to excrete ammonia”.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Aquatic animals do not possess specific urinary system. They tend to excrete through gills and skin. So they are bound to excrete in the form of gas. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste in the form of gas.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as “ammonia is mostly excreted in urine”. Ammonia is a gas and urine contain water; additionally, the nitrogenous waste in urine is urea. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as “ammonia is the most complex of the three major nitrogenous wastes”. Ammonia is the simplest form of nitrogenous waste, urea is the most complex nitrogenous waste. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “Humans convert ammonia to urea in the kidney”.

Conversion of ammonia into urea takes place inside the human body and this is called as urea cycle, but the site of the cycle is not the kidney, it is the liver. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Ammonia is a gaseous form of nitrogenous waste. It is the simplest form, produced due to break down of amino acids in the human body. The liver performs the urea cycle to convert the ammonia into urea.

Answer 13

Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1CYL Ch. 36.1 - define homeostasis and describe how urinary...Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 3CYL Ch. 36.2 - describe and compare the urinary systems of...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 1CSC Ch. 36.3 - list and describe the structures of the human...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 2CYL Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 3CYL Ch. 36.3 - draw and label a nephron?Ch. 36.4 - describe the blood supply of the nephron and how...

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Solution Summary: The author explains that animal's lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Concept explainers

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 36 Solutions

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Solution Summary: The author explains that animal's lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Concept explainers

Introduction: Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.

Answer to Problem 1MC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 36 Solutions

Introduction:

Excretion is the removal of waste from the body through the urinary system. Animal’s lifestyle is responsible for the type of nitrogenous waste in the form of excretion.