PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGRS.,STAND.-W/ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429206099
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 36, Problem 18P
To determine
The correct option.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
If the minimum angle between the total angular momentum vector and the z axis is 32.3° (in a singleelectron atom), what is the total angular momentum quantum number?
An electron is in a three-dimensional box. The x- and z-sides of the box have the same length, but the y-side has a different length. The two lowest energy levels are 2.24 eV and 3.47 eV, and the degeneracy of each of these levels (including the degeneracy due to the electron spin) is two. (a) What are the nX, nY, and nZ quantum numbers for each of these two levels? (b) What are the lengths LX, LY, and LZ for each side of the box? (c) What are the energy, the quantum numbers, and the degeneracy (including the spin degeneracy) for the next higher energy state?
Quantum numbers arise naturally from the mathematics used to describe the possible states of an electron in an atom. The four quantum numbers, the principal quantum number (?),(n), the angular momentum quantum number (?),(?), the magnetic quantum number (??),(m?), and the spin quantum number (?s)(ms) have strict rules which govern the possible values.
Identify all allowable combinations of quantum numbers for an electron.
A. ?=4,n=4, ?=1,?=1, ??=2,m?=2, ?s=−1/2ms
B.?=3,n=3, ?=−1,?=−1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=−1/2ms
C.?=5,n=5, ?=2,?=2, ??=2,m?=2, ?s=+1/2ms
D.?=3,n=3, ?=3,?=3, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=−1/2ms
E.?=2,n=2, ?=1,?=1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=0ms
F. ?=3,n=3, ?=1,?=1, ??=1,m?=1, ?s=+1/2
Chapter 36 Solutions
PHYSICS F/SCI.+ENGRS.,STAND.-W/ACCESS
Ch. 36 - Prob. 1PCh. 36 - Prob. 2PCh. 36 - Prob. 3PCh. 36 - Prob. 4PCh. 36 - Prob. 5PCh. 36 - Prob. 6PCh. 36 - Prob. 7PCh. 36 - Prob. 8PCh. 36 - Prob. 9PCh. 36 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 36 - Prob. 11PCh. 36 - Prob. 12PCh. 36 - Prob. 13PCh. 36 - Prob. 14PCh. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Prob. 16PCh. 36 - Prob. 17PCh. 36 - Prob. 18PCh. 36 - Prob. 19PCh. 36 - Prob. 20PCh. 36 - Prob. 21PCh. 36 - Prob. 22PCh. 36 - Prob. 23PCh. 36 - Prob. 24PCh. 36 - Prob. 25PCh. 36 - Prob. 26PCh. 36 - Prob. 27PCh. 36 - Prob. 28PCh. 36 - Prob. 29PCh. 36 - Prob. 30PCh. 36 - Prob. 31PCh. 36 - Prob. 32PCh. 36 - Prob. 33PCh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- For a hydrogen atom in an excited state with principal quantum number n, show that the smallest angle that the orbital angular momentum vector can make with respect to the z-axis is =cos1( n1n) .arrow_forwardFor n = 2, write all the possible sets of quantum numbers (n, l, m, ms).arrow_forwardFor a 3d electron in an external magnetic field of 2.50 × 10-3 T, find (a) the current associated with the orbital angular momentum, and (b) the maximum torque.arrow_forward
- (a) List all possible sets of quantum numbers (n, l, ml , ms) for the n = 3 shell, and determine the number of electrons that can be in the shell and each of its subshells. (b) Show that the number of electrons in the shell equals 2n2 and that the number in each subshell is 2(2l + 1) .arrow_forward(a) What is the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum in a state with L=3 ? (b) What is the magnitude of its largest projection on an imposed z axis?arrow_forwardThe quantum mechanical model of the hydrogen atom requires that if the principal quantum number is 6, there will be how many different permitted orbital quantum number(s)?arrow_forward
- The Pauli spin matrices in quantum mechanics are 0 A B C = -1 0 Show that A2 B2 C2 = 1. a) -BA b) Show that AB Show that AB BA 2iCarrow_forwardDetermine the integral | P(r) dr for the radial probability density for the ground state of the hydrogen atom 4 P(r) = - r²e-2rla a³ O 1 O-1 O 0.5arrow_forwardUsing mathematical software (Mathematica, Matlab, Excel), plot the probability densities associated with the radial parts of the hydrogen 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p, and 3d atomic wave functions.arrow_forward
- Two, each with spin angular momentum S1=1/2 , S2=1/2 and orbital angular momentum l1=1, l2=1 Think electron. (a) What are the possible values of the quantum number L for total orbital angular momentum L=L1 + L2? (b) What are the possible values of the quantum number S for the total spin angular momentum S=S1 + S2 (c) Using the results from (a) and (b), we calculate the possible quantum number J for the total angular momentum. Find J=L + S. (d) Write the spectral term ^{2S+1}L_{J=L+S} using its spectroscopic notationarrow_forwardIn the subshell L=3 , (a) what is the greatest (most positive) value, (b) how many states are available with the greatest mL value, and (c) what is the total number of states available in the subshell?arrow_forwardThe quantum-mechanical model for the hydrogen atom uses several quantum numbers to describe various properties of the atom's electron-properties that collectively describe the state of the atom. (a) When the principal quantum number is n = 4, for a hydrogen atom, how many different values can the orbital quantum number, {, assume? 2 3 4 5 (b) When the principal quantum number is n = 4, for a hydrogen atom, how many different values can be held by the orbital magnetic quantum number, m,? (Assume that the orbital quantum number l is at its largest allowable value for an atom with n = 4.) 6 8 9arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning