Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern, Revised Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card for Physics, Multi-Term Courses)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305266292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 35, Problem 5OQ
To determine
The effects on the light wave when it travels from air into glass.
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Consider light passing from air into water.
What is the ratio of its wavelength in water, λw, to its wavelength in air, λa?
The index of refraction for water is about 4/3. What happens to light when it travels
from air to water?
Its speed decreases to 3c/4, and its wavelength decreases by a factor of 3/4
Its speed decreases to 3c/4 and its wavelength increases by a factor of 4/3.
Its speed increases to 4c/3, and its frequency decreases by a factor of 3/4.
Its speed decreases to 3c/4, and its frequency increases b 4/3.
A beam of light is traveling inside a glass cube having index of refraction n=1.53 (see picture). It strikes the surface of the cube from inside. If the cube is in air (n=1.00), at what critical angle with the normal inside the glass will this light be totally reflected from the glass-air interface?
Chapter 35 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern, Revised Hybrid (with Enhanced WebAssign Printed Access Card for Physics, Multi-Term Courses)
Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 35.1QQCh. 35.5 - If beam is the incoming beam in Figure 34.10b,...Ch. 35.5 - Light passes from a material with index of...Ch. 35.7 - Prob. 35.4QQCh. 35.8 - Prob. 35.5QQCh. 35 - Prob. 1OQCh. 35 - Prob. 2OQCh. 35 - Prob. 3OQCh. 35 - Prob. 4OQCh. 35 - Prob. 5OQ
Ch. 35 - Prob. 6OQCh. 35 - Prob. 7OQCh. 35 - Prob. 8OQCh. 35 - Prob. 9OQCh. 35 - Prob. 10OQCh. 35 - Prob. 11OQCh. 35 - Prob. 12OQCh. 35 - Prob. 13OQCh. 35 - Prob. 14OQCh. 35 - Prob. 15OQCh. 35 - Prob. 1CQCh. 35 - Prob. 2CQCh. 35 - Prob. 3CQCh. 35 - Prob. 4CQCh. 35 - Prob. 5CQCh. 35 - Prob. 6CQCh. 35 - Prob. 7CQCh. 35 - Prob. 8CQCh. 35 - Prob. 9CQCh. 35 - Prob. 10CQCh. 35 - Prob. 11CQCh. 35 - (a) Under what conditions is a mirage formed?...Ch. 35 - Prob. 13CQCh. 35 - Prob. 14CQCh. 35 - Prob. 15CQCh. 35 - Prob. 16CQCh. 35 - Prob. 17CQCh. 35 - Prob. 1PCh. 35 - Prob. 2PCh. 35 - In an experiment to measure the speed of light...Ch. 35 - As a result of his observations, Ole Roemer...Ch. 35 - Prob. 5PCh. 35 - Prob. 6PCh. 35 - Prob. 7PCh. 35 - Prob. 8PCh. 35 - Prob. 9PCh. 35 - Prob. 10PCh. 35 - Prob. 11PCh. 35 - A ray of light strikes a flat block of glass (n =...Ch. 35 - Prob. 13PCh. 35 - Prob. 14PCh. 35 - Prob. 15PCh. 35 - Prob. 16PCh. 35 - Prob. 17PCh. 35 - Prob. 18PCh. 35 - When you look through a window, by what time...Ch. 35 - Two flat, rectangular mirrors, both perpendicular...Ch. 35 - Prob. 21PCh. 35 - Prob. 22PCh. 35 - Prob. 23PCh. 35 - Prob. 24PCh. 35 - Prob. 25PCh. 35 - Prob. 26PCh. 35 - Prob. 27PCh. 35 - Prob. 28PCh. 35 - Prob. 29PCh. 35 - Prob. 30PCh. 35 - Prob. 31PCh. 35 - Prob. 32PCh. 35 - Prob. 33PCh. 35 - A submarine is 300 m horizontally from the shore...Ch. 35 - Prob. 35PCh. 35 - Prob. 36PCh. 35 - Prob. 37PCh. 35 - Prob. 39PCh. 35 - Prob. 40PCh. 35 - Prob. 41PCh. 35 - Prob. 42PCh. 35 - Prob. 43PCh. 35 - Prob. 44PCh. 35 - Assume a transparent rod of diameter d = 2.00 m...Ch. 35 - Consider a light ray traveling between air and a...Ch. 35 - Prob. 47PCh. 35 - Prob. 48PCh. 35 - Prob. 49PCh. 35 - Prob. 50PCh. 35 - Prob. 51APCh. 35 - Prob. 52APCh. 35 - Prob. 53APCh. 35 - Prob. 54APCh. 35 - Prob. 55APCh. 35 - Prob. 56APCh. 35 - Prob. 57APCh. 35 - Prob. 58APCh. 35 - Prob. 59APCh. 35 - A light ray enters the atmosphere of a planet and...Ch. 35 - Prob. 61APCh. 35 - Prob. 62APCh. 35 - Prob. 63APCh. 35 - Prob. 64APCh. 35 - Prob. 65APCh. 35 - Prob. 66APCh. 35 - Prob. 67APCh. 35 - Prob. 68APCh. 35 - Prob. 69APCh. 35 - Prob. 70APCh. 35 - Prob. 71APCh. 35 - Prob. 72APCh. 35 - Prob. 73APCh. 35 - Prob. 74APCh. 35 - Prob. 75APCh. 35 - Prob. 76APCh. 35 - Prob. 77APCh. 35 - Prob. 78APCh. 35 - Prob. 79APCh. 35 - Prob. 80APCh. 35 - Prob. 81CPCh. 35 - Prob. 82CPCh. 35 - Prob. 83CPCh. 35 - Prob. 84CPCh. 35 - Prob. 85CPCh. 35 - Prob. 86CPCh. 35 - Prob. 87CP
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- The index of refraction for water is about 43. What happens as a beam of light travels from air into water? (a) Its speed increases to 43c, and its frequency decreases. (b) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its wavelength decreases by a factor of 34. (c) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its wavelength increases by a factor of 43. (d) Its speed and frequency remain the same. (e) Its speed decreases to 34c, and its frequency increases.arrow_forwardLight passes from a material with index of refraction 1.3 into one with index of refraction 1.2. Compared with the incident ray, what happens to the refracted ray? (a) It bends toward the normal. (b) It is undeflected. (c) It bends away from the normal.arrow_forwardLight traveling in a medium of index of refraction n1 is incident on another medium having an index of refraction n2. Under which of the following conditions can total internal reflection occur at the interface of the two media? (a) The indices of refraction have the relation n2 n1. (b) The indices of refraction have the relation n1 n2. (c) Light travels slower in the second medium than in the first. (d) The angle of incidence is less than the critical angle. (e) The angle of incidence must equal the angle of refraction.arrow_forward
- A ray of light strikes a flat, 2.00-cm-thick block of glass (n = 1.50) at ail angle of 30.0 with respect to the normal (Fig. P22.18). (a) Find the angle of refraction at the lop surface. (b) Find the angle of incidence at the bottom surface and the refracted angle. (c) Find the lateral distance d by which the light beam is shifted. (d) Calculate the speed of light in the glass and (e) the time required for the light to pass through the glass block. (f) Is the travel time through the block affected by the angle of incidence? Explain.arrow_forwardLight enters a prism of crown glass and refracts at an angle of 5.00 with respect to the normal at the interface. The crown glass has a mean index of refraction of 1.51. It is combined with one flint glass prism (n = 1.65) to produce no net deviation. a. Find the apex angle of the flint glass. b. Assume the index of refraction for violet light (v = 430 nm) is nv = 1.528 and the index of refraction for red light (r = 768 nm) is nr = 1.511 for crown glass. For flint glass using the same wavelengths, nv = 1.665 and nr = 1.645. Find the net dispersion.arrow_forwardEquation 24.14 assumes the incident light is in air. If the light is incident from a medium of index n1 onto a medium of index n2, follow the procedure used to derive Equation 24.14 to show that tan p = n2/n1.arrow_forward
- A goldfish is swimming inside a spherical bowl of water having an index of refraction n = 1.333. Suppose the goldfish is p = 10.0 cm from the wall of a howl of radius |R| = 15.0 cm. as in Figure P23.22. Neglecting the refraction of light caused by the wall of the bowl, determine the apparent distance of the goldfish from the wall according to an observer outside the bowl. Figure P23.22arrow_forwardA scuba diver training in a pool looks at his instructor as shown in Figure 25.53. What angle does the ray from the instructor’s face make with the perpendicular to the water at the point where the ray enters? The angle between the ray in the water and the perpendicular to the water is 25.0°. Figure 25.53 A scuba diver in a pool and his trainer look at each other.arrow_forwardWhat happens to a light wave when it travels from air into glass? (a) Its speed remains the same. (b) Its speed increases. (c) Its wavelength increases. (d) Its wavelength remains the same. (e) Its frequency remains the same.arrow_forward
- A ray of light enters a liquid from air. If the angle between the incident and refracted rays is 150 and the angle between the reflected and refracted rays is 60, find the refractive index of the liquid. Assume the refractive index of air is 1.00.arrow_forwardA light ray initially in water enters a transparent substance at an angle of incidence of 37.0, and the transmitted ray is refracted at an angle of 25.0. Calculate the speed of light in the transparent substance.arrow_forwardThe angle of incidence of a light beam onto a reflecting surface is continuously variable. The reflected ray in air is completely polarized when the angle of incidence is 48.0. What is the index of refraction of the reflecting material?arrow_forward
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