Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133942651
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 47EAP
Alpha Centauri, the nearest star to our solar system, is 4.3 light years away. Assume chat Alpha Centauri has a planet with an advanced civilization. Professor Dhg, at the planet’s Astronomical Institute, wants to build a telescope with which he can find out whether any planets are orbiting our sun.
a. What is the minimum diameter for an objective lens that will just barely resolve Jupiter and the sun? The radius of Jupiter’s orbit is 780 million km. Assume ? = 600 nm.
b. Building a telescope of the necessary size does not appear to be a major problem. What practical difficulties might prevent Professor Dhg’s experiment from succeeding?
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Sometime around 2022, astronomers at the European Southern Observatory hope to begin using the E-ELT(European Extremely Large Telescope), which is planned to have a primary mirror 42 m in diameter. Let us assume that the light it focuses has a wavelength of 550 nm. (1 light-year = 9.461×10^15 m)
Note: Jupiter's Diameter dj=1.43×10^8 m
1)What is the most distant Jupiter-sized planet the telescope could resolve, assuming it operates at the diffraction limit? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
2)What is the most distant Jupiter-sized planet the telescope could resolve, assuming it operates at the diffraction limit? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
3)The nearest known exoplanets (planets beyond the solar system) are around 20 light-years away. What would have to be the minimum diameter of an optical telescope to resolve a Jupiter-sized planet at that distance using light of wavelength 550 nm? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)
There is one part to this question. I need to know the cm. Thank you!
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A ball thrown horizontally at 45 m/s travels a horizontal distance of 162 m before hitting the ground. From what height (in m) was the ball thrown using 9.80 m/s² as the local acceleration due to gravity?
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Chapter 35 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Ch. 35 - Prob. 1CQCh. 35 - Prob. 2CQCh. 35 - Prob. 3CQCh. 35 - Prob. 4CQCh. 35 - Prob. 5CQCh. 35 - Prob. 6CQCh. 35 - Prob. 7CQCh. 35 - To focus parallel light rays to the smallest...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9CQCh. 35 - Two converging lenses with focal lengths of 40 cm...
Ch. 35 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 35 - A 2.0-rn-tall man is 10 m in front of a camera...Ch. 35 - What is the f-number of a lens with a 35 mm focal...Ch. 35 - What is the aperture diameter of a...Ch. 35 - A camera takes a properly exposed photo at f/5.6...Ch. 35 - A camera takes a properly exposed photo with a...Ch. 35 - Ramon has contact lenses with the prescription...Ch. 35 - Ellen wears eyeglasses with the prescription -1.0...Ch. 35 - 13. What is the f-number of a relaxed eye with the...Ch. 35 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 15EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 35 - A 20 telescope has a 12-cm-diameter objective...Ch. 35 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 35 - A scientist needs to focus a helium-neon laser...Ch. 35 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 35 - 37. You’ve been asked Lo build a telescope from a...Ch. 35 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 35 - Alpha Centauri, the nearest star to our solar...Ch. 35 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 35 - Prob. 50EAP
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