The Heart of Mathematics: An Invitation to Effective Thinking 4e + WileyPLUS Registration Card
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781118556825
Author: Burger, Edward B. , Starbird, Michael
Publisher: Wiley (WileyPLUS Products)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3.5, Problem 11MS
Perfect shuffle problems (H). Suppose we used our failed perfect shuffling of digits to mix the digits of the numbers (x, y) that describe a point on the square to get a one-toone correspondence with the points on a line segment. What point in the square would be paired with the point
With what point on the line does that point in the square actually get paired? Is this a problem? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
. Given the function f: XY (with X and Y as above) defined as
f(2) = 2, f(4) = 1,
ƒ(6)=3, ƒ(8) = 2,
answer the following questions. Justify your answers.
(a) [4 points] Is f injective?
(b) [4 points] Is f surjective?
(c) [2 points] Is f bijective?
1. Let
15 -14
A
= -10
9
13-12
-8 7
11
15
-14 13 -12
-6 and B =
-10 9 -8 7 -6
5
-4
3 -2
E
5 -4 3 -2 1
Explicitly give the values of A2,3, A1,5, and B1,4-
Is A a 5 x 3 matrix? Explain your answer.
Are A and B (mathematically) equal? Explain your answer.
Given the following set
X = {2, 4, 6, 8} and Y = {1, 2, 3},
explicitly give (e.g., write down the sets with numerical entries) of the outputs of the
following requested set operations:
(a) [2 points] XUY (Union)
(b) [2 points] XY (Intersection)
(c) [3 points] X\Y (Difference)
(d) [3 points] XAY (Symmetric Difference)
Chapter 3 Solutions
The Heart of Mathematics: An Invitation to Effective Thinking 4e + WileyPLUS Registration Card
Ch. 3.1 - Still the one. What is a one-to-one...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2MSCh. 3.1 - Numerical nephwe. At a family gathering, your...Ch. 3.1 - Pile of packs. You walk into class late and notice...Ch. 3.1 - Bunch of balls. Your first job every morning at...Ch. 3.1 - The same, but unsure how much (H). We have used a...Ch. 3.1 - Taking stock (S). It turns out that there is a...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 8MSCh. 3.1 - Heres looking @ ®. The following collections...Ch. 3.1 - Enough underwear. When Deb packs for a trip, she...
Ch. 3.1 - 791ZWV. Suppose a stranger tells you that the...Ch. 3.1 - 2452345. Suppose a stranger tells you that her...Ch. 3.1 - Social security (H). Is there a one-to-one...Ch. 3.1 - Testing one two three. A professor wishes to...Ch. 3.1 - Laundry day (ExH). Suppose you are given a bag of...Ch. 3.1 - Hair counts. Do there exist two nonbald people on...Ch. 3.1 - Social number (S). Social Security numbers contain...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 18MSCh. 3.1 - Dining hall blues. One day in Ralph P. Uke Dining...Ch. 3.1 - Dorm life(H). Every student at a certain college...Ch. 3.1 - Pigeonhole principle. Recall the Pigeonhole...Ch. 3.1 - Mother and child. Every child has one and only one...Ch. 3.1 - Coast to coast. Jessica is working part-time from...Ch. 3.1 - An interesting correspondence. Suppose you invest...Ch. 3.1 - Chicken Little. With increased attention to eating...Ch. 3.1 - Table for four. The table below shows a one-to-one...Ch. 3.1 - Square table. The table below shows a one-to-one...Ch. 3.2 - Au natural. Describe the set of natural numbers.Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2MSCh. 3.2 - Set setup. We can denote the natural numbers...Ch. 3.2 - Little or large. Which of the sets in Mindscape 3...Ch. 3.2 - A word you can count on. Define the cardinality of...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 6MSCh. 3.2 - Naturally even. Let E stand for the set of all...Ch. 3.2 - Fives take over. Let EIF be the set of all natural...Ch. 3.2 - Six times as much (EH). If we let N stand for the...Ch. 3.2 - Any times as much. If we let N stand for the set...Ch. 3.2 - Missing 3 (H). Let TIM be the set of all natural...Ch. 3.2 - One weird set. Let OWS (you figure it out) be the...Ch. 3.2 - Squaring off. Let S stand for the set of all...Ch. 3.2 - Counting Cubes (formerly Crows). Let C stand for...Ch. 3.2 - Reciprocals. Suppose R is the set defined by R={...Ch. 3.2 - Hotel Cardinality (formerly California) (H). It is...Ch. 3.2 - Hotel Cardinality continued. Given the scenario in...Ch. 3.2 - More Hotel C (EH). Given the scenario in Mindscape...Ch. 3.2 - So much sand. Prove that there cannot be an...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 20MSCh. 3.2 - Pruning sets. Suppose you have a set. If you...Ch. 3.2 - A natural prune. Describe a collection of numbers...Ch. 3.2 - Prune growth. Is it possible to remove things from...Ch. 3.2 - Same cardinality? Suppose we have two sets and we...Ch. 3.2 - Still the same? (S). Suppose we have two sets, and...Ch. 3.2 - Modest rationals (H). Devise and then describe a...Ch. 3.2 - A window of rationals. Using your answer to...Ch. 3.2 - Bowling ball barrel. Suppose you have infinitely...Ch. 3.2 - Not a total loss. Take the set of natural numbers...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 30MSCh. 3.2 - Piles of peanuts (ExH). You have infinitely many...Ch. 3.2 - The big city (S). Not-Finite City (also known as...Ch. 3.2 - Dont lose your marbles. Suppose you have...Ch. 3.2 - Make a guess. Guess an infinite set that does not...Ch. 3.2 - Coloring. Consider the infinite collection of...Ch. 3.2 - Ping-Pong balls on parade (H). This Mindscape is...Ch. 3.2 - Primes. Show that the set of all prime numbers has...Ch. 3.2 - A grand union. Suppose you have two sets, and each...Ch. 3.2 - Unnoticeable pruning. Suppose you have any...Ch. 3.2 - Pink ping pong possibilities. You have a box...Ch. 3.2 - Plot the dots (H). The table below gives a...Ch. 3.2 - 1 to 1 or not 1 to 1? Does the table below give a...Ch. 3.2 - Roommates. Your school has 4000 students who want...Ch. 3.3 - Shake em up. What did Georg Cantor do that shook...Ch. 3.3 - Detecting digits. Heres a list of three numbers...Ch. 3.3 - Delving into digits. Consider the real number...Ch. 3.3 - Undercover friend (ExH). Your friend gives you a...Ch. 3.3 - Underhanded friend. Now you friend shows, you a...Ch. 3.3 - Dodgeball. Revisit the game of Dodgeball from...Ch. 3.3 - Dont dodge the connection (S). Explain the...Ch. 3.3 - Cantor with 3s and 7s. Rework Cantors proof from...Ch. 3.3 - Cantor with 4s and 8s. Rework Cantors proof from...Ch. 3.3 - Think positive. Prove that the cardinality of the...Ch. 3.3 - Diagonalization. Cantors proof is often referred...Ch. 3.3 - Digging through diagonals. First, consider the...Ch. 3.3 - Coloring revisited (ExH). In Mindscape 35 of the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14MSCh. 3.3 - The first digit (H). Suppose that, in constructing...Ch. 3.3 - Ones and twos (H). Show that the set of all real...Ch. 3.3 - Pairs (S). In Cantors argument, is it possible to...Ch. 3.3 - Three missing. Given a list of real numbers, as in...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 19MSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 20MSCh. 3.3 - Nines. Would Cantors argument work if we used 2...Ch. 3.3 - Missing irrational. Could you modify the...Ch. 3.3 - Logging cardinality. The function graphed here is...Ch. 3.3 - U-graph it. Using a graphic or on-line calculator,...Ch. 3.3 - Is a square a one-to-one correspondence? (H)...Ch. 3.3 - Is a cube a one-to-one correspondence? Sketch a...Ch. 3.3 - Find the digit. Your friend is thinking of a real...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 1MSCh. 3.4 - Power play. Define the power set of a given set.Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3MSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4MSCh. 3.4 - Solar power. What is the cardinality of the power...Ch. 3.4 - All in the family (ExH). A family of four tries to...Ch. 3.4 - Making an agenda (H). There are eight members on...Ch. 3.4 - The power of sets (S). Let S={ !,@,#,$,%, }. Below...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 9MSCh. 3.4 - Identifying the power. Let S be the set given by...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 11MSCh. 3.4 - Another two. Suppose S is the set defined by S={...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 13MSCh. 3.4 - Finite Cantor (H). Suppose that S is the set...Ch. 3.4 - One real big set. Describe (in words) a set whose...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16MSCh. 3.4 - The Ultra Grand Hotel (S). Could there be an...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18MSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19MSCh. 3.4 - The number name paradox. Let S be the set of all...Ch. 3.4 - Adding another. Suppose that you have any infinite...Ch. 3.4 - Ones and twos. Describe a one-to-one...Ch. 3.4 - Enjoying the exponential function. Consider the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 28MSCh. 3.4 - Power play. Simplify the following expressions:...Ch. 3.4 - Powerful products. For each funciton given below,...Ch. 3.4 - Generalizing equality. Throughout this chapter we...Ch. 3.5 - Lining up. Can you draw a line segment that has...Ch. 3.5 - Reading between the lines. Use the figure below to...Ch. 3.5 - De line and Descartes. Put line segments L and M...Ch. 3.5 - Red line rendezvous (H). Given the equation for...Ch. 3.5 - Rendezvous two. Given the equation for the red...Ch. 3.5 - A circle is a cirde (H). Prove that a small circle...Ch. 3.5 - A circle is a square. Prove that a small circle...Ch. 3.5 - A circle is a triangle. Prove that a small circle...Ch. 3.5 - Stereo connections (ExH). Given the stereogiaphic...Ch. 3.5 - More stereo connections. Given the stereographic...Ch. 3.5 - Perfect shuffle problems (H). Suppose we used our...Ch. 3.5 - More perfect shuffle problems. Suppose we used our...Ch. 3.5 - Gouping digits. Given the grouping of digits...Ch. 3.5 - Where it came from. Given the grouping of digits...Ch. 3.5 - Group fix (S). Consider the point on the line from...Ch. 3.5 - Is there more to a cube? Prove that the...Ch. 3.5 - T and L (H). Prove that the cardinalities of...Ch. 3.5 - Infinitely long is long. Must it be the case that...Ch. 3.5 - Plugging up the north pole (ExH). What would...Ch. 3.5 - 3D stereo (S). Let S be the set of points on the...Ch. 3.5 - Stereo images. Given your answer to the preceding...Ch. 3.5 - Ground shuffle. Carefully verify that the pairing...Ch. 3.5 - Giving the rolled-up interval a tan. The graph...Ch. 3.5 - Back and forth. The function y=5x2 gives a...Ch. 3.5 - Forth and back. The function y=3x+1 gives a...Ch. 3.5 - Lining up (H). Find a function that gives a...Ch. 3.5 - Queuing up. Find a function that gives a...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Surfing College students and surfers Rex Robinson and Sandy Hudson collected data on the self-reported numbers ...
Introductory Statistics
4. You construct a 95% confidence interval for a population mean using a random sample. The confidence interval...
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
1. combination of numbers, variables, and operation symbols is called an algebraic______.
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
In hypothesis testing, the common level of significance is =0.05. Some might argue for a level of significance ...
Basic Business Statistics, Student Value Edition
In Hamilton County, Ohio, the mean number of days needed to sell a house is 86 days (Cincinnati Multiple Listin...
STATISTICS F/BUSINESS+ECONOMICS-TEXT
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 4.2 Product and Quotient Rules 1. 9(x)=125+1 y14+2 Use the product and/or quotient rule to find the derivative of each function. a. g(x)= b. y (2x-3)(x-1) c. y== 3x-4 √xarrow_forward4.2 Product and Quotient Rules 1. Use the product and/or quotient rule to find the derivative of each function. 2.5 a. g(x)=+1 y14+2 √x-1) b. y=(2x-3)(x-:arrow_forwardFor what values of k will the equation (k + 1)x² + 6kx + 2k² - x = 0 have: a) one root equal zero b) one root the reciprocal of the other c) roots numerically equal but of opposite signarrow_forward
- 3. The total profit (in dollars) from selling x watches is P(x)=0.52x²-0.0002x². Find and interpret the following. a) P(100) b) P'(100)arrow_forward3. Find the slope and the equation of the tangent line to the graph of the given function at the given value of x. -4 f(x)=x-x³;x=2arrow_forward2. Find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of the given function at the given point. f(x)=(x+3)(2x²-6) at (1,-16)arrow_forward
- 6. Researchers who have been studying the alarming rate at which the level of the Dead Sea has been dropping have shown that the density d (x) (in g per cm³) of the Dead Sea brine during evaporation can be estimated by the function d(x)=1.66 0.90x+0.47x², where x is the fraction of the remaining brine, 0≤x≤1. a) Estimate the density of the brine when 60% of the brine remains. b) Find and interpret the instantaneous rate of change of the density when 60% of the brine remains.arrow_forward5. If g'(5) 10 and h'(5)=-4, find f'(5) for f(x)=4g(x)-2h(x)+3.arrow_forward2. Find each derivative. Write answers with positive exponents. a) Dx 9x -3 [97] b) f'(3) if f(x) = x²-5x² 8arrow_forward
- T3.2: Prove that if the Graceful Tree Conjecture (every tree has a graceful labeling) is true and T' is a tree with m edges, then K2, decomposes into 2m - 1 copies of T. Hint - Delete a leaf to get 7" and apply the decomposition of K2(m-1)+1 = K2m-1 into T'. Then explain how the decomposition allows the pendant edge to be added to a new vertex to obtain a decomposition of K2m into copies of T.arrow_forwardUse the matrix tree theorem to determine the number of spanning trees of the graphs Kr∨sK1.These are the graphs formed by by adding all edges between a complete graph on r vertices and atrivial graph (no edges) on s vertices.arrow_forwardThe maximum capacity spanning tree problem is as follows for a given graph G = (V, E) withcapacities c(uv) on the edges. The capacity of a tree T is defined as the minimum capacity of anedge in T. The maximum capacity spanning tree problem is to determine the maximum capacity ofa spanning tree.(i) Describe how to modify the input graph to find a maximum weight spanning tree making use ofa minimum weight spanning tree algorithm.(ii) Show that a maximum (weight) spanning tree is also a maximum capacity spanning tree.(iii) Is the converse of part (ii) true? That is, is it true that a maximum capacity spanning tree is alsoa maximum spanning tree? Either give counterexamples (of all sizes) or a proof.(iv) Prove the following max-min result. The maximum capacity of a spanning tree is equal to theminimum bottleneck value of a cut. For a subset U ⊆ V , the cut [U, V − U] is the set of edgesbetween U and V − U. The bottleneck value of a cut [U, V − U] is the largest capacity among theedges of…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic GeometryAlgebraISBN:9781133382119Author:SwokowskiPublisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell
Mathematics For Machine TechnologyAdvanced MathISBN:9781337798310Author:Peterson, John.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7eGeometryISBN:9781337614085Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.Publisher:Cengage,
Algebra for College StudentsAlgebraISBN:9781285195780Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. SchwittersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Cengage
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
Geometry
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Cengage,
Algebra for College Students
Algebra
ISBN:9781285195780
Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License