Under certain circumstance a rumor spreads according to the equation p ( t ) = 1 1 + a e − k t where p ( t ) is the proportion of the population that has heard the rumor at time t and a and k are positive constants. [In Section 9.4 we will see that this is a reasonable equation for p ( t ).] (a) Find lim t→∞ p ( t ). (b) Find the rate of spread of the rumor. (c) Graph p for the case a= 10, k = 0.5 with 1 measured in hours. Use the graph to estimate how long it will take for 80% of the population to hear the rumor.
Under certain circumstance a rumor spreads according to the equation p ( t ) = 1 1 + a e − k t where p ( t ) is the proportion of the population that has heard the rumor at time t and a and k are positive constants. [In Section 9.4 we will see that this is a reasonable equation for p ( t ).] (a) Find lim t→∞ p ( t ). (b) Find the rate of spread of the rumor. (c) Graph p for the case a= 10, k = 0.5 with 1 measured in hours. Use the graph to estimate how long it will take for 80% of the population to hear the rumor.
Solution Summary: The author explains how to find the function's limit, and the rate of spread of the rumor.
Under certain circumstance a rumor spreads according to the equation
p
(
t
)
=
1
1
+
a
e
−
k
t
where p(t) is the proportion of the population that has heard the rumor at time t and a and k are positive constants. [In Section 9.4 we will see that this is a reasonable equation for p(t).]
(a) Find limt→∞ p(t).
(b) Find the rate of spread of the rumor.
(c) Graph p for the case a= 10, k = 0.5 with 1 measured in hours. Use the graph to estimate how long it will take for 80% of the population to hear the rumor.
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