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Concept explainers
A Cepheid variable star is a star whose brightness alternately increases and decreases. The most easily visible such star is Delta Cephei, for which the interval between times of maximum brightness is 5.4 days. The average brightness of this star is 4.0 and its brightness changes by ±0.35. In view of these data, the brightness of Delta Cephei at time t, where t is measured in days, has been modeled by the function
(a) Find the rate of change of the brightness after t days.
(b) Find, correct to two decimal places, the rate of increase after one day.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Single Variable Calculus: Early Transcendentals, Volume I
- Decide whether each limit exists. If a limit exists, estimate its value. 11. (a) lim f(x) x-3 f(x) ↑ 4 3- 2+ (b) lim f(x) x―0 -2 0 X 1234arrow_forwardDetermine whether the lines L₁ (t) = (-2,3, −1)t + (0,2,-3) and L2 p(s) = (2, −3, 1)s + (-10, 17, -8) intersect. If they do, find the point of intersection.arrow_forwardConvert the line given by the parametric equations y(t) Enter the symmetric equations in alphabetic order. (x(t) = -4+6t = 3-t (z(t) = 5-7t to symmetric equations.arrow_forward
- Find the point at which the line (t) = (4, -5,-4)+t(-2, -1,5) intersects the xy plane.arrow_forwardFind the distance from the point (-9, -3, 0) to the line ä(t) = (−4, 1, −1)t + (0, 1, −3) .arrow_forward1 Find a vector parallel to the line defined by the parametric equations (x(t) = -2t y(t) == 1- 9t z(t) = -1-t Additionally, find a point on the line.arrow_forward
- Find the (perpendicular) distance from the line given by the parametric equations (x(t) = 5+9t y(t) = 7t = 2-9t z(t) to the point (-1, 1, −3).arrow_forwardLet ä(t) = (3,-2,-5)t + (7,−1, 2) and (u) = (5,0, 3)u + (−3,−9,3). Find the acute angle (in degrees) between the lines:arrow_forwardA tank initially contains 50 gal of pure water. Brine containing 3 lb of salt per gallon enters the tank at 2 gal/min, and the (perfectly mixed) solution leaves the tank at 3 gal/min. Thus, the tank is empty after exactly 50 min. (a) Find the amount of salt in the tank after t minutes. (b) What is the maximum amount of salt ever in the tank?arrow_forward
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- Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)TrigonometryISBN:9781337278461Author:Ron LarsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
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