Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780980232776
Author: Gilbert Strang
Publisher: Wellesley-Cambridge Press
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Chapter 3.4, Problem 29PS
To determine

(a)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by invertible matrices.

The invertible matrices span the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that a set of vectors spans a whole space if their linear combinations fill the space.

Therefore, the invertible matrices span the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

(b)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by rank one matrix.

The rank one matrix span the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that rank of a matrix is its number of pivots. If the rank one matrix has only one pivot, it means that its (n−1)columns are linearly dependent

Therefore, the rank one matrix spans the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

(c)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by the identity matrix.

I itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that the identity matrix itself spans the space of all matrices.

Therefore, I by itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

To determine

(b)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by rank one matrix.

The rank one matrix span the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that rank of a matrix is its number of pivots. If the rank one matrix has only one pivot, it means that its (n−1)columns are linearly dependent

Therefore, the rank one matrix spans the space of all 3 by 3 matrices.

(c)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by the identity matrix.

I itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that the identity matrix itself spans the space of all matrices.

Therefore, I by itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

To determine

(c)

The subspace of 3 by 3 matrices spanned by the identity matrix.

I itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

Given:

3 by 3 matrices.

Calculation:

It is noted that the identity matrix itself spans the space of all matrices.

Therefore, I by itself spans the space of all multiples cI.

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition

Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 8PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 19PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 20PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 21PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 22PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 23PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 24PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 25PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 26PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 27PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 29PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 30PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 31PSCh. 3.1 - Prob. 32PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 8PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 19PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 20PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 21PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 22PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 23PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 24PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 25PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 26PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 27PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 29PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 30PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 31PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 32PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 33PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 34PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 35PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 36PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 37PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 38PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 39PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 40PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 41PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 42PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 43PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 44PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 45PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 46PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 47PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 48PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 49PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 50PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 51PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 52PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 53PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 54PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 55PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 56PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 57PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 58PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 59PSCh. 3.2 - Prob. 60PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 8PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 19PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 20PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 21PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 22PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 23PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 24PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 25PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 30PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 31PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 34PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 35PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 36PSCh. 3.3 - Prob. 37PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 8PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 29PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 30PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 31PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 32PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 33PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 34PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 35PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 36PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 37PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 38PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 39PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 40PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 41PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 42PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 43PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 44PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 45PSCh. 3.4 - Prob. 46PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 1PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 2PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 4PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 5PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 6PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 7PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 8PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 9PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 10PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 11PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 12PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 13PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 14PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 15PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 16PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 17PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 18PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 19PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 20PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 21PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 22PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 23PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 24PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 25PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 26PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 27PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 28PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 29PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 30PSCh. 3.5 - Prob. 31PS
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