Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 34, Problem 1CQ

Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Example Two charges, one with +10 μC of charge, and another with - 7.0 μC of charge are placed in line with each other and held at a fixed distance of 0.45 m. Where can you put a 3rd charge of +5 μC, so that the net force on the 3rd charge is zero?

* Coulomb's Law Example Three charges are positioned as seen below. Charge 1 is +2.0 μC and charge 2 is +8.0μC, and charge 3 is - 6.0MC. What is the magnitude and the direction of the force on charge 2 due to charges 1 and 3? 93 kq92 F == 2 r13 = 0.090m 91 r12 = 0.12m 92 Coulomb's Constant: k = 8.99x10+9 Nm²/C² ✓

Make sure to draw a Free Body Diagram as well

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 34, Problem 1CQ

Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 34, Problem 1CQ

Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 34, Problem 1CQ

Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

To determine

The appearance of our galaxy at the center of the expansion of the universe and an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

Universe is expanding from everywhere and it has no center of expansion. Materials expand from a center in a conventional explosion while Big Bang was an ordinary explosion as there was no time and space before it. Since, the entire universe is expanding not from a center point.

According to Hubble's law, the expansion of the universe is uniformly at all places and the galaxies which were farther away, those were faster receding that's why it appears that we are at the center of the expansion.

Consider an example of a balloon analogy to explain the expansion of the universe. Consider some dots on the surface of the balloon. When air is blown inside it, the balloon expands in all direction and the distance between the dots increases from the point under consideration as a center. Similarly, the universe is expanding uniformly as there is no center of expansion.

From the above, it is clear that an observer can see themselves as stationary at any point on the universe and the other objects appears moving away in space uniformly in all the directions that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the universe is expanding uniformly in all the directions as there is no center of expansion that's why an observer would see the same relative motion from another galaxy.

Answer 13

Ch. 34 - Explain why it only appears that we are at the...Ch. 34 - If there is no observable edge to the universe,...Ch. 34 - If the universe is infinite, does it have a...Ch. 34 - Another known cause of red shift in light is the...Ch. 34 - If some unknown cause of red shiftsuch as light...Ch. 34 - Olbers’s paradox poses an interesting question: If...Ch. 34 - If the cosmic microwave background radiation...Ch. 34 - The decay of one type of Kmeson is cited as...Ch. 34 - Distances to local galaxies are determined by...Ch. 34 - Distances to very remote galaxies are estimated...

Explain why it only appears that we are at the center of expansion of the universe and why an observer in another galaxy would see the same relative motion of all but the closest galaxies away from her.

Concept explainers

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 34 Solutions

Additional Science Textbook Solutions