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Concept Introduction:
Classical View: According to classical theory, the economy should be left idle because recessionary gap will exist only in the short run. Hence, policy makers should follow strategy for the long run. Any change in money supply leads to change in price level.
Monetarist View: According to them, government should not follow discretionary fiscal or
Modern Consensus: Both monetary and fiscal policy can reduce recessionary gap. But in a situation like liquidity trap, monetary policy is ineffective. Hence, discretionary monetary policy is preferred more than discretionary fiscal policy.
Keynesian policy: According to the Keynesian policy, the government should increase expenditure or reduce tax in order to induce consumption spending by increasing disposable income. This means to follow expansionary fiscal policy which would increase aggregate demand and fill the gap.
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- Not use ai please letarrow_forwardConsider the market for sweaters in a Hamilton neighbourhood shown in the figure to the right. The consumer surplus generated by consuming the 29th sweater is OA. $67.90. OB. $58.20. ○ C. $77.60. OD. $38.80. ○ E. $19.50. Price ($) 97 68.0 48.5 29.0 29.0 Sweater Market 48.5 Quantity (Sweaters per week)arrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forward
- In the following table, complete the third column by determining the quantity sold in each country at a price of $18 per toy train. Next, complete the fourth column by calculating the total profit and the profit from each country under a single price. Price Single Price Quantity Sold Price Discrimination Country (Dollars per toy train) (Millions of toy trains) Profit (Millions of dollars) Price (Dollars per toy train) Quantity Sold (Millions of toy trains) Profit (Millions of dollars) France 18 Russia 18 Total N/A N/A N/A N/A Suppose that as a profit-maximizing firm, Le Jouet decides to price discriminate by charging a different price in each market, while its marginal cost of production remains $8 per toy. Complete the last three columns in the previous table by determining the profit-maximizing price, the quantity sold at that price, the profit in each country, and total profit if Le Jouet price discriminates. Le Jouet charges a lower price in the market with a relatively elastic…arrow_forwardNot use ai pleasearrow_forwardNot dhdjdjdjduudnxnxjfjfi feverarrow_forward
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