1 SEM ACC W/RAVEN CARDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781265486297
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 32, Problem 6U
Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding segmentation?
a. Segmentation allows the evolution of redundant systems.
b. Segmentation is a requirement for a closed circulatory system.
c. Segmentation enhances locomotion.
d. Segmentation represents an example of convergent evolution.
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Refer to the evolutionary tree in the diagram. Ducks and blue jays are both types of birds. Which of the following statements is an accurate description of the evolutionary relationships?
A. Turtles are more closely related to lizards than to birds.
B. Turtles are equally related to crocodiles and birds.
C. Turtles have evolved for longer than birds.
D. Turtles are more closely related to crocodiles than to birds.
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Evolutionary theory predicts that species are related, not independent. Four of the following examples provide support for this prediction, but one is irrelevant. Which of examples listed below does not support the claim that species are related?
A.
Many dinosaurs and other organisms went extinct following a huge asteroid impact at the end of the Cretaceous.
B.
Before synthetic insulin was available, diabetics used injections of purified pig insulin to manage their disease.
C.
The endostyle of lancelets (invertebrate chordates) and the thyroid gland of vertebrates develop similarly, and both produce iodinated proteins.
D.
All prokaryotes and eukaryotes use DNA to carry their genetic information.
E.
Ground squirrel species found on the North and South sides of the Grand Canyon are very similar to each other.
Several very distantly related species (e.g., bats, birds, insects) have evolved the capability of flight. The most recent common ancestor of insects and vertebrates likely lived over 500 million years ago and was flightless. This independent evolution of flight in multiple, distantly related taxa is an example of what evolutionary process/pattern?
a.
Evolutionary reversal
b.
Convergent evolution
c.
Speciation
d.
Synapomorphy
Chapter 32 Solutions
1 SEM ACC W/RAVEN CARDED
Ch. 32.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 32.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 32.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 32.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 32.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 32.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 32.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 32.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 32.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 32.5 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 32.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 32.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 32.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 32.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 32 - Prob. 1IQCh. 32 - Prob. 1UCh. 32 - Animals are unique in the fact that they possess...Ch. 32 - In animal sexual reproduction the gametes are...Ch. 32 - The evolution of bilateral symmetry was a...Ch. 32 - A fluid-filled cavity that develops completely...Ch. 32 - Which of the following statements is NOT true...Ch. 32 - Which of the following characteristics is used to...Ch. 32 - With regard to classification of animals, the...Ch. 32 - The coelom a. is a synapomorphy for the clade...Ch. 32 - A coelomate organism may have which of the...Ch. 32 - Which of the following cell types of a sponge...Ch. 32 - Prob. 12UCh. 32 - Prob. 13UCh. 32 - The following diagram is of the blastopore sage of...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2ACh. 32 - Prob. 3ACh. 32 - Which of the following cell layers is not...Ch. 32 - Prob. 2S
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