ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-W/SOLN.>CUSTOM<
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259972348
Author: Carey
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 5P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The activation energy for the rotation about the
Concept introduction:
In case of butane, the anti conformation has the least energy while the eclipsed conformation has the highest energy.
The rotation of the bond due to which different conformations arise requires gain of energy.
The gauche and anti conformers have only a slight difference in energy, but their interconversion occurs through an intermediate eclipsed conformation.
This requires energy equal to the activation energy.
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Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum
4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1
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100
f1 (ppm)
30
220 210 200 190 180
170
160 150 140 130 120
110
90
80
70
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60
50
40
46
30
20
115
10
1.0 0.9 0.8
0
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Chapter 3 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LL)-W/SOLN.>CUSTOM<
Ch. 3.1 - Identify the alkanes corresponding to each of the...Ch. 3.1 - Find the conformations in Figure 3.4 in which the...Ch. 3.2 - Sketch a potential energy diagram for rotation...Ch. 3.2 - Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter in the central...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 3.5 - The heats of combustion of ethylcyclopropane and...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 7PCh. 3.10 - The following questions relate to a cyclohexane...Ch. 3.10 - Draw the most stable conformation of...Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 3.11 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.12 - Based on what you know about disubstituted...Ch. 3.12 - Write structural formulas for the most stable...Ch. 3.14 - Cubane (C4H8) is the common name of the polycyclic...Ch. 3.14 - Prob. 15PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 17PCh. 3.14 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.15 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Give the IUPAC names of each of the following: (a)...Ch. 3 - Draw Newman projections for the gauche and...Ch. 3 - Identify all atoms that are (a) anti and (b)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Oxidation of 4-tert-butylthiane proceeds according...Ch. 3 - The following are representations of two forms of...Ch. 3 - Draw (a) a Newman projection of the most stable...Ch. 3 - Write a structural formula for the most stable...Ch. 3 - Sight down the C-2-C-3 bond, and draw Newman...Ch. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Sketch an approximate potential energy diagram for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Even though the methyl group occupies an...Ch. 3 - Which do you expect to be the more stable...Ch. 3 - Arrange the trimethylcyclohexane isomers shown in...Ch. 3 - Identify the more stable stereoisomer in each of...Ch. 3 - One stereoisomer of 1,1,3,5-tetramethylcyclohexane...Ch. 3 - One of the following two stereoisomers is...Ch. 3 - In each of the following groups of compounds,...Ch. 3 - The heats of combustion of the more and less...Ch. 3 - The measured dipole moment of ClCH2CH2Cl is 1.12D....Ch. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 49DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 50DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 51DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 52DSPCh. 3 - Prob. 53DSP
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