Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321964670
Author: Stephen W. Goode, Scott A. Annin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 1TFR
For items (a)-(f), decide if the given statement is true or false, and give a brief justification for your answer. If true, you can quote a relevant definition or theorem from the text. If false, provide an example, illustration, or brief explanation of why the statement is false.
If each element of an
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Assume {u1, U2, u3, u4} does not span R³.
Select the best statement.
A. {u1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a linear combination of other vectors in the set.
B. We do not have sufficient information to determine whether {u₁, u2, u3} spans R³.
C. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set.
D. {u1, U2, u3} cannot span R³.
E. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is the zero vector.
F. none of the above
Select the best statement.
A. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors can span R^ as long as the other vectors
are distinct.
n
B. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors spans R precisely when the set with 0
excluded spans Rª.
○ C. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors can span Rn as long as it contains n
vectors.
○ D. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then there is no reasonable way to determine if the set of vectors
spans Rn.
E. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors cannot span Rn.
F. none of the above
Assume {u1, U2, u3, u4} does not span R³.
Select the best statement.
A. {u1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a linear combination of other vectors in the set.
B. We do not have sufficient information to determine whether {u₁, u2, u3} spans R³.
C. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set.
D. {u1, U2, u3} cannot span R³.
E. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is the zero vector.
F. none of the above
Chapter 3 Solutions
Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - True-False Review For items (a)(j), decide if the...Ch. 3.1 - True-False Review For items (a)(j), decide if the...Ch. 3.1 - True-False Review For items a-j, decide if the...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 1-6, determine the number of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 1-6, determine the number of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 1-6, determine the number of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 1-6, determine the number of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 3.1 - Use Definition 3.1.8 to derive the general...
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 1215, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 1215, determine the values of the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 21PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 22PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 26PCh. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 29PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 30PCh. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problem 1642 evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 36PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 37PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 38PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 16-42, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 42PCh. 3.1 - For Problems 43-46, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - For Problems 43-46, evaluate the determinant of...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 45PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 46PCh. 3.1 - In Problem 4748, we explore a relationship between...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 48PCh. 3.1 - (a) Write all 24 distinct permutations of the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 50PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 52PCh. 3.1 - 3.1Problems a) If A=[a11a12a21a22] and c is a...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 55PCh. 3.1 - Prob. 56PCh. 3.1 - Let A be an arbitrary 44 matrix. By experimenting...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 59PCh. 3.2 - For items a-f, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 3.2 - For items a-f, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 3.2 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1-14, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1521, use Theorem 3.2.5 to determine...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1521, use Theorem 3.2.5 to determine...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 1521, use Theorem 3.2.5 to determine...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 3.2 - Determine all values of the constant k for which...Ch. 3.2 - Determine all values of the constant k for which...Ch. 3.2 - Determine all values of the constant k for which...Ch. 3.2 - If A=[112314013], find det(A), and use properties...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 3.2 - Verify property P9 for the matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 2932, let A=[abcd] and assume...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 2932, let A=[abcd] and assume...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 31PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 33-36, let A=[abcdefghi] and assume...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 33-36, let A=[abcdefghi] and assume...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 33-36, let A=[abcdefghi] and assume...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - For Problems 37-44, let A and B be 44 matrices...Ch. 3.2 - Let A,B,andS be nn matrices. If S1AS=B, must A=B?...Ch. 3.2 - Let A=[124316k32]. a) In terms of k, find the...Ch. 3.2 - Without expanding the determinant, determine all...Ch. 3.2 - Use only properties P1,P2,P6 to show that...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 49PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 50PCh. 3.2 - An nn matrix A that satisfies AT=A1 is called an...Ch. 3.2 - a. Use the definition of a determinant to prove...Ch. 3.2 - Use the determinants to prove that if A is...Ch. 3.2 - If A and S are nn matrices with S invertible, show...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 55PCh. 3.2 - Let E be an elemetary matrix. Verify the formula...Ch. 3.2 - Show that |xy1x1y11x2y21|=0 represents the...Ch. 3.2 - Without expanding the determinant, show that...Ch. 3.2 - If A is an nn skew symmetric matrix and n is odd,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 60PCh. 3.2 - Let A be general 44 matrix. a Verify property P1...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 62PCh. 3.2 - Determine all values of a for which...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 64PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 65PCh. 3.3 - For items (a)(j), decide if the given statement is...Ch. 3.3 - For items (a)(j), decide if the given statement is...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 7TFRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 8TFRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 9TFRCh. 3.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 1-4, determine all minors and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 7-14, use the cofactor expansion...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 7-14, Use the cofactor expansion...Ch. 3.3 - Use the cofactor expansion theorem to evaluate the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 1522, evaluate the given determinant...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 1522, evaluate the given determinant...Ch. 3.3 - For Problems 1522, evaluate the given determinant...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 3138, determine the eigenvalues of...Ch. 3.3 - For Problems 3138, determine the eigenvalues of...Ch. 3.3 - For Problems 3138, determine the eigenvalues of...Ch. 3.3 - For Problems 3138, determine the eigenvalues of...Ch. 3.3 - For Problems 3138, determine the eigenvalues of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 43PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 45PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 48PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 49PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 50PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 51PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 52PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 53PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 54PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 55PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 57PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 58PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 59PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 60PCh. 3.3 - For Problems 59-64, use Cramers rule to solve the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 62PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 63PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 64PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 65PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 66PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 67PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 68PCh. 3.3 - Prob. 69PCh. 3.3 - Let A be a randomly generated invertible 44...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 72PCh. 3.4 - For Problems 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - For Problem 1-8, evaluate the given determinant....Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.4 - For problems 9-14, find det(A). If A is...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 3.4 - For problems 9-14, find det(A). If A is...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 3.4 - For Problems 15-20, use Cramers rule to determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 3.4 - For Problems 15-20, use Cramers rule to determine...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 3.4 - For Problems 23-29, assume that A and B be 33...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26PCh. 3.4 - For Problems 23-29, assume that A and B be 33...Ch. 3.4 - For Problems 23-29, assume that A and B be 33...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 29PCh. 3.5 - For Problems 1-6, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 1-6, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 1-6, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 1-6, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 16, evaluate the determinant of the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 6APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 7APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 8APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 9APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 10APCh. 3.5 - For Problem 11-14, suppose A and B are 44...Ch. 3.5 - For Problem 11-14, suppose A and B are 44...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 13APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 14APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 15APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 16APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 17APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 18APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 19APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 20APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 21APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 22APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 23APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 24APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 25APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 26APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 27APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 28APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 29APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 30APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 31APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 32APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 33APCh. 3.5 - True or false: Given any real number r and any 33...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 35APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 36APCh. 3.5 - Prob. 37APCh. 3.5 - Let A and B be nn matrices such that AB=BA. Use...Ch. 3.5 - A real nn matrix A is called orthogonal if...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 40-42, Use Cramers rule to solve the...Ch. 3.5 - For Problems 4042, use Cramers rule to solve the...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 42AP
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- Which of the following sets of vectors are linearly independent? (Check the boxes for linearly independent sets.) ☐ A. { 7 4 3 13 -9 8 -17 7 ☐ B. 0 -8 3 ☐ C. 0 ☐ D. -5 ☐ E. 3 ☐ F. 4 THarrow_forward3 and = 5 3 ---8--8--8 Let = 3 U2 = 1 Select all of the vectors that are in the span of {u₁, u2, u3}. (Check every statement that is correct.) 3 ☐ A. The vector 3 is in the span. -1 3 ☐ B. The vector -5 75°1 is in the span. ГОЛ ☐ C. The vector 0 is in the span. 3 -4 is in the span. OD. The vector 0 3 ☐ E. All vectors in R³ are in the span. 3 F. The vector 9 -4 5 3 is in the span. 0 ☐ G. We cannot tell which vectors are i the span.arrow_forward(20 p) 1. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the third-order homogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y(3)+2y"-y-2y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 2, y"(0) = 0; y₁ = e*, y2 = e¯x, y3 = e−2x (20 p) 2. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the second-order nonhomogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y"-2y-3y = 6; y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 11 yc = c₁ex + c2e³x; yp = −2 (60 p) 3. Find the general, and if possible, particular solutions of the linear systems of differential equations given below using the eigenvalue-eigenvector method. (See Section 7.3 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) = a) x 4x1 + x2, x2 = 6x1-x2 b) x=6x17x2, x2 = x1-2x2 c) x = 9x1+5x2, x2 = −6x1-2x2; x1(0) = 1, x2(0)=0arrow_forward
- 4. In a study of how students give directions, forty volunteers were given the task ofexplaining to another person how to reach a destination. Researchers measured thefollowing five aspects of the subjects’ direction-giving behavior:• whether a map was available or if directions were given from memory without a map,• the gender of the direction-giver,• the distances given as part of the directions,• the number of times directions such as “north” or “left” were used,• the frequency of errors in directions.a) Identify each of the variables in this study, and whether each is quantitative orqualitative. For each quantitative variable, state whether it is discrete or continuousb) Was this an observational study or an experimental study? Explain your answerarrow_forwardFind the perimeter and areaarrow_forwardAssume {u1, U2, us} spans R³. Select the best statement. A. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is the zero vector. B. {U1, U2, us, u4} always spans R³. C. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set. D. We do not have sufficient information to determine if {u₁, u2, 43, 114} spans R³. OE. {U1, U2, 3, 4} never spans R³. F. none of the abovearrow_forward
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