Differential Equations with Boundary-Value Problems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965799
Author: Dennis G. Zill
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3.1, Problem 39E
(a)
To determine
The velocity
(b)
To determine
The height
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An object of mass 4 kg is given an initial downward velocity of 60 m/sec and then allowed to fall under the influence of gravity. Assume that the force in newtons due to air resistance is - 8v, where v is the velocity
of the object in m/sec. Determine the equation of motion of the object. If the object is initially 500 m above the ground, determine when the object will strike the ground. Assume that the acceleration due to gravity
is 9.81 m/sec² and let x(t) represent the distance the object has fallen in t seconds.
Determine the equation of motion of the object.
x(t) =
(Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the expression. Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Early Monday morning, the temperature in the lecture hall has fallen to 40°F, the same as the temperature outside. At 7:00 A.M., the janitor turns on the furnace with the thermostat set at 72°F. The time constant
for the building is = 3 hr and that for the building along with its heating system is
1
K
A.M.? When will the temperature inside the hall reach 71°F?
1
=
1
hr. Assuming that the outside temperature remains constant, what will be the temperature inside the lecture hall at 8:30
2
At 8:30 A.M., the temperature inside the lecture hall will be about
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
1°F.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Differential Equations with Boundary-Value Problems (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 3.1 - The population of a community is known to increase...Ch. 3.1 - Suppose it is known that the population of the...Ch. 3.1 - The population of a town grows at a rate...Ch. 3.1 - The population of bacteria in a culture grows at a...Ch. 3.1 - The radioactive isotope of lead, Pb-209, decays at...Ch. 3.1 - Initially 100 milligrams of a radioactive...Ch. 3.1 - Determine the half-life of the radioactive...Ch. 3.1 - (a) Consider the initial-value problem dA/dt = kA,...Ch. 3.1 - When a vertical beam of light passes through a...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 3.1 - Carbon Dating Archaeologists used pieces of burned...Ch. 3.1 - The Shroud of Turin, which shows the negative...Ch. 3.1 - Newtons Law of Cooling/Warming A thermometer is...Ch. 3.1 - A thermometer is taken from an inside room to the...Ch. 3.1 - A small metal bar, whose initial temperature was...Ch. 3.1 - Two large containers A and B of the same size are...Ch. 3.1 - A thermometer reading 70 F is placed in an oven...Ch. 3.1 - At t = 0 a sealed test tube containing a chemical...Ch. 3.1 - A dead body was found within a closed room of a...Ch. 3.1 - The rate at which a body cools also depends on its...Ch. 3.1 - A tank contains 200 liters of fluid in which 30...Ch. 3.1 - Solve Problem 21 assuming that pure water is...Ch. 3.1 - A large tank is filled to capacity with 500...Ch. 3.1 - In Problem 23, what is the concentration c(t) of...Ch. 3.1 - Solve Problem 23 under the assumption that the...Ch. 3.1 - Determine the amount of salt in the tank at time t...Ch. 3.1 - A large tank is partially filled with 100 gallons...Ch. 3.1 - In Example 5 the size of the tank containing the...Ch. 3.1 - A 30-volt electromotive force is applied to an...Ch. 3.1 - Solve equation (7) under the assumption that E(t)...Ch. 3.1 - A 100-volt electromotive force is applied to an...Ch. 3.1 - A 200-volt electromotive force is applied to an...Ch. 3.1 - An electromotive force E(t)={120,0t200,t20 is...Ch. 3.1 - An LR-series circuit has a variable inductor with...Ch. 3.1 - Air Resistance In (14) of Section 1.3 we saw that...Ch. 3.1 - How High?No Air Resistance Suppose a small...Ch. 3.1 - How High?Linear Air Resistance Repeat Problem 36,...Ch. 3.1 - Skydiving A skydiver weighs 125 pounds, and her...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 3.1 - Rocket MotionContinued In Problem 39 suppose of...Ch. 3.1 - Evaporating Raindrop As a raindrop falls, it...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 3.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 3.1 - Constant-Harvest model A model that describes the...Ch. 3.1 - Drug Dissemination A mathematical model for the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 3.1 - Heart Pacemaker A heart pacemaker, shown in Figure...Ch. 3.1 - Sliding Box (a) A box of mass m slides down an...Ch. 3.1 - Sliding BoxContinued (a) In Problem 48 let s(t) be...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 3.2 - The number N(t) of supermarkets throughout the...Ch. 3.2 - The number N(t) of people in a community who are...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.2 - (a) Census data for the United States between 1790...Ch. 3.2 - (a) If a constant number h of fish are harvested...Ch. 3.2 - Investigate the harvesting model in Problem 5 both...Ch. 3.2 - Repeat Problem 6 in the case a = 5, b = 1, h = 7.Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.2 - Two chemicals A and B are combined to form a...Ch. 3.2 - Solve Problem 9 if 100 grams of chemical A is...Ch. 3.2 - Leaking cylindrical tank A tank in the form of a...Ch. 3.2 - Leaking cylindrical tankcontinued When friction...Ch. 3.2 - Leaking Conical Tank A tank in the form of a...Ch. 3.2 - Inverted Conical Tank Suppose that the conical...Ch. 3.2 - Air Resistance A differential equation for the...Ch. 3.2 - How High?Nonlinear Air Resistance Consider the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.2 - Evaporation An outdoor decorative pond in the...Ch. 3.2 - Doomsday equation Consider the differential...Ch. 3.2 - Doomsday or extinction Suppose the population...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 3.3 - We have not discussed methods by which systems of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 3.3 - Construct a mathematical model for a radioactive...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 3.3 - Consider two tanks A and B, with liquid being...Ch. 3.3 - Use the information given in Figure 3.3.6 to...Ch. 3.3 - Two very large tanks A and B are each partially...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.3 - Consider the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 3.3 - Determine a system of first-order differential...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3.3 - Mixtures Solely on the basis of the physical...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 3 - Answer Problems 1 and 2 without referring back to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RECh. 3 - Prob. 3RECh. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - tzi the Iceman In September of 1991 two German...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RECh. 3 - Prob. 7RECh. 3 - Prob. 8RECh. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - According to Stefans law of radiation the absolute...Ch. 3 - Prob. 11RECh. 3 - A classical problem in the calculus of variations...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13RECh. 3 - Prob. 14RECh. 3 - Prob. 15RECh. 3 - Prob. 16RECh. 3 - Prob. 17RECh. 3 - Prob. 18RECh. 3 - Prob. 19RECh. 3 - Prob. 20RECh. 3 - Prob. 21RECh. 3 - Prob. 22RE
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