a) Alcohol Interpretation: The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed. Concept introduction: In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Question

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

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For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Predicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OH

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 6

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Answer 7

Chapter 3.1, Problem 2P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Alcohol

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b) Aromatic Ring

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

d) Amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

e) Both ketone and amine

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 16

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 17

Interpretation Introduction

f) Two double bonds

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH₂ group.

Answer 18

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Answer 29

Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 1P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 3.1 - Identify the functional groups in the following...Ch. 3.2 - Draw structures of the five isomers of C6H14.Ch. 3.2 - Propose structures that meet the following...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 6P Ch. 3.3 - Draw the eight 5-carbon alkyl groups (pentyl...Ch. 3.3 - Identify the carbon atoms in the following...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9P Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Chapter 3 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

c) Carboxylic acid Interpretation: The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed. Concept introduction: A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.

Chapter 3 Solutions

c) Carboxylic acid

Interpretation:

The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.