a) Alcohol
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following
Concept introduction:
In chemistry, an alcohol is an organic compound that contain hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon atom. The term alcohol mainly refers to ethanol, which is used as a drug and it is the main alcohol in alcoholic beverages.
b) Aromatic Ring
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
An aromatic ring contains conjugated planar ring system. They were initially called aromatic because of its fragrance. But, the term “aromaticity” now refers to the stable molecule due to resonance. For example-Benzene.
c)
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C=O)OH. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R–COOH.
d) Amine
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
e) Both
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH2 group.
f) Two double bonds
Interpretation:
The structure of the simple molecules containing the following functional group are to be proposed.
Concept introduction:
Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines). It contain a NH2 group.

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Chapter 3 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Problem 6-29 Identify the functional groups in the following molecules, and show the polarity of each: (a) CH3CH2C=N CH, CH, COCH (c) CH3CCH2COCH3 NH2 (e) OCH3 (b) (d) O Problem 6-30 Identify the following reactions as additions, eliminations, substitutions, or rearrangements: (a) CH3CH2Br + NaCN CH3CH2CN ( + NaBr) Acid -OH (+ H2O) catalyst (b) + (c) Heat NO2 Light + 02N-NO2 (+ HNO2) (d)arrow_forwardPredict the organic product of Y that is formed in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic product. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forwardPlease choose the best reagents to complete the following reactionarrow_forward
- Problem 6-17 Look at the following energy diagram: Energy Reaction progress (a) Is AG for the reaction positive or negative? Label it on the diagram. (b) How many steps are involved in the reaction? (c) How many transition states are there? Label them on the diagram. Problem 6-19 What is the difference between a transition state and an intermediate? Problem 6-21 Draw an energy diagram for a two-step reaction with Keq > 1. Label the overall AG°, transition states, and intermediate. Is AG° positive or negative? Problem 6-23 Draw an energy diagram for a reaction with Keq = 1. What is the value of AG° in this reaction?arrow_forwardProblem 6-37 Draw the different monochlorinated constitutional isomers you would obtain by the radical chlorination of the following compounds. (b) (c) Problem 6-39 Show the structure of the carbocation that would result when each of the following alkenes reacts with an acid, H+. (a) (b) (c)arrow_forwardPlease draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts and the carboxylic side productarrow_forward
- predict the product formed by the reaction of one mole each of cyclohex-2-en-1-one and lithium diethylcuprate. Assume a hydrolysis step follows the additionarrow_forwardPlease handwriting for questions 1 and 3arrow_forwardIs (CH3)3NHBr an acidic or basic salt? What happens when dissolved in aqueous solution? Doesn't it lose a Br-? Does it interact with the water? Please advise.arrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning

