(a)
The resulting nucleusX .
(a)
Answer to Problem 12P
X is
Explanation of Solution
Given:
The reaction is
Calculation:
The right side of the reaction has 4 protons and 8 nucleons. The product has 1 proton.
Thus, the X will have 3 protons and 4 neutrons.
Then,
Conclusion:
Therefore, the value of the X is
(b)
To Explain:The reaction is called the stripping reaction.
(b)
Explanation of Solution
The complete reaction is:
This is called stripping reaction because the part of incident nucleus (deuteron) combines with the target nucleus (lithium) producing a proton.
(c)
The Q value of the reaction.
Whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic reaction.
(c)
Answer to Problem 12P
Explanation of Solution
Given:
Formula Used:
If the reaction is:
Calculation:
The Q valuecan be calculated as:
The value is positive which means that this is an exothermic reaction.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the Q value is
Chapter 31 Solutions
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