General Physics, 2nd Edition
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780471522782
Author: Morton M. Sternheim
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 30, Problem 6RQ
To determine
Origin of radio carbon in living things.
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Chapter 30 Solutions
General Physics, 2nd Edition
Ch. 30 - Prob. 1RQCh. 30 - Prob. 2RQCh. 30 - Prob. 3RQCh. 30 - Prob. 4RQCh. 30 - Prob. 5RQCh. 30 - Prob. 6RQCh. 30 - Prob. 7RQCh. 30 - Prob. 8RQCh. 30 - Prob. 9RQCh. 30 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 30 - Prob. 11RQCh. 30 - Prob. 12RQCh. 30 - Prob. 1ECh. 30 - Prob. 2ECh. 30 - Prob. 3ECh. 30 - Prob. 4ECh. 30 - Prob. 5ECh. 30 - Prob. 7ECh. 30 - Prob. 8ECh. 30 - Prob. 9ECh. 30 - Prob. 10ECh. 30 - Prob. 11ECh. 30 - Prob. 12ECh. 30 - Prob. 13ECh. 30 - Prob. 14ECh. 30 - Prob. 15ECh. 30 - Prob. 16ECh. 30 - Prob. 17ECh. 30 - Prob. 18ECh. 30 - Prob. 19ECh. 30 - Prob. 20ECh. 30 - Prob. 21ECh. 30 - Prob. 22ECh. 30 - Prob. 23ECh. 30 - Prob. 24ECh. 30 - Prob. 25ECh. 30 - Prob. 26ECh. 30 - Prob. 27ECh. 30 - Prob. 28ECh. 30 - Prob. 29ECh. 30 - Prob. 30ECh. 30 - Prob. 31ECh. 30 - Prob. 32ECh. 30 - Prob. 33ECh. 30 - Prob. 34ECh. 30 - Prob. 35ECh. 30 - Prob. 36ECh. 30 - Prob. 37ECh. 30 - Prob. 38ECh. 30 - Prob. 39ECh. 30 - Prob. 40ECh. 30 - Prob. 41ECh. 30 - Prob. 42ECh. 30 - Prob. 43ECh. 30 - Prob. 44ECh. 30 - Prob. 46ECh. 30 - Prob. 47ECh. 30 - Prob. 48ECh. 30 - Prob. 49ECh. 30 - Prob. 51ECh. 30 - Prob. 52ECh. 30 - Prob. 53ECh. 30 - Prob. 54ECh. 30 - Prob. 55ECh. 30 - Prob. 56ECh. 30 - Prob. 57ECh. 30 - Prob. 58ECh. 30 - Prob. 59ECh. 30 - Prob. 60ECh. 30 - Prob. 61ECh. 30 - Prob. 62ECh. 30 - Prob. 63ECh. 30 - Prob. 64ECh. 30 - Prob. 65E
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- If a 1.50cmthick piece of lead can absorb 90.0% of the rays from a radioactive source, how many centimeters of lead are needed to absorb all but 0.100% of the rays?arrow_forwardDoes the number of radioactive nuclei in a sample decrease to exactly half its original value in one halflife? Explain in terms of the statistical nature of radioactive decay.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct daughter nucleus associated with the beta decay of 72184Hf? (a) 72183Hf (b) 73183Ta (c) 73184Taarrow_forward
- If a 1.50-cm-thick piece of lead can absorb 90.0% of the rays from a radioactive source, how many centimeters of lead are needed to absorb all but 0.100% of the rays?arrow_forwardAssume onefourth of the yield of a typical 320kT strategic bomb comes from fission reactions averaging 200 MeV and the remainder from fusion reactions averaging 20 MeV. (a) Calculate the number of fissions and the approximate mass of uranium and plutonium fissioned, taking the average atomic mass to be 238. (b) Find the number of fusions and calculate the approximate mass of fusion fuel, assuming an average total atomic mass of the two nuclei in each reaction to be 5. (c) Considering the masses found, does it seem reasonable that some missiles could carry 10 warheads? Discuss, noting that the nuclear fuel is only a part of the mass of a warhead.arrow_forwardVerify that the total number of nucleons, total charge, and electron family number are conserved for each of the fusion reactions in the carbon cycle given in the above problem. (List the value of each of the conserved quantifies before and after each of the reactions.)arrow_forward
- (a) Calculate the energy released in the neutroninduced fission reaction n+239Pu96Sr+140Ba+4n, given m(96Sr)=95.921750u and m(140Ba)=139.910581u. (b) Confirm that the total number of nucleons and total charge are conserved in this reaction.arrow_forward(a) Calculate the energy released in the neutron- induced fission n+238U96Sr+140Xe+3n , given m(96Sr)=95.921750uand m(140Xe)=139.92164 . This result is about 6 MeV greater than the result for spontaneous fission. Why? Confirm that the total number of nucleons and total charge are conserved in this reaction.arrow_forwardIf everyone in Australia received an extra 0.05 mSv per year of radiation, what would be the increase in the number of cancer deaths per year? (Assume that time had elapsed for the effects to become apparent.) Assume that there are 200104 deaths per Sv of radiation per year. What percent at the actual number of cancer deaths recorded is this?arrow_forward
- Confirm that each at the reactions listed for plutonium breeding just following Example 32.4 conserves the total number of nucleons, the total charge, and electron family number.arrow_forwardDoes loud irradiation leave the food radioactive? To what extent is the food altered chemically for low and high doses in food irradiation?arrow_forwardIn a 3109 yearold rock that originally contained some 238U, which has a halflife of 4.5109 years, we expect to find some 238U remaining in it. Why are 226Ra, 222Rn, and 210Po also found in such a rock, even though they have much shorter halflives (1600 years, 3.8 days, and 133 days, respectively)?arrow_forward
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