COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
COLLEGE PHYSICS,V.2
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965522
Author: SERWAY
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 30, Problem 35P

(a)

To determine

The particle corresponding to the quark state suu .

(b)

To determine

The particle corresponding to the quark state u¯d .

(c)

To determine

The particle corresponding to the quark state s¯d .

(d)

To determine

The particle corresponding to the quark state ssd .

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Identify the particles corresponding to the quark states (a) suu, (b) ūd, (c)s- d, and (d) ssd.
The range of the nuclear strong force is believed to be about 1.2 x 10-15 m. An early theory of nuclear physics proposed that the particle that “mediates” the strong force (similar to the photon mediating the electromagnetic force) is the pion. Assume that the pion moves at the speed of light in the nucleus, and calculate the time ∆t it takes to travel between nucleons. Assume that the distance between nucleons is also about 1.2 x 10-15 m. Use this time ∆t to calculate the energy ∆E for which energy conservation is violated during the time ∆t. This ∆E has been used to estimate the mass of the pion. What value do you determine for the mass? Compare this value with the measured value of 135 MeV/c2 for the neutral pion.
A "quark' (mass = mp/3) is confined in a cubical box with sides of length 2 ferinis = 2 × 10-15 m. Find the cxcitation energy from the ground state to the first excited state in McV.
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