Economics (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617383
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 30, Problem 2QP
To determine
Condition that must be satisfied to correct the negative externality using tax.
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Chapter 30 Solutions
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 30.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 30.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 30.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 30.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 30.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 30.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 30.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 30.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 30.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 30.4 - Prob. 1ST
Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 30.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 30.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 30.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 30.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 30 - Prob. 1QPCh. 30 - Prob. 2QPCh. 30 - Prob. 3QPCh. 30 - Prob. 4QPCh. 30 - Prob. 5QPCh. 30 - Prob. 6QPCh. 30 - Prob. 7QPCh. 30 - Prob. 8QPCh. 30 - Prob. 9QPCh. 30 - Prob. 10QPCh. 30 - Prob. 11QPCh. 30 - Prob. 12QPCh. 30 - Economists sometimes shock noneconomists by...Ch. 30 - Prob. 14QPCh. 30 - Prob. 15QPCh. 30 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 30 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 30 - Prob. 3WNG
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- Draw a standard supply and demand diagram for televisions, and indicate the equilibrium price and output. a. Assuming that the production of televisions generates external costs, illustrate the effect of the producers being forced to pay a tax equal to the external costs generated, and indicate the equilibrium output. b. If instead of generating external costs, television production generates external benefits, illustrate the effect of the producers being given a subsidy equal to the external benefits generated, and indicate the equilibrium output.arrow_forwardWhat is meant by "internalizing" an externality? How can a negative externality be internalized?arrow_forwardExplain the difference between a positive externality and a negative externality. Can both types of externalities result in market failure? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- Compared to a good with no externalities, a good with a negative externality appear to have experienced a will at each corresponding price. OIncrease in Supply ODecrease in Supply OIncrease in Demand ODecrease in Demandarrow_forwardGive an example of an externality. Explain how a tax or subsidy might be used to “correct” for the inefficiency of a market equilibrium in the presence of an externality.arrow_forwardWhat is externality?arrow_forward
- Provide an example of a positive and a negative externality. Explain your examples. Are there social norms that act like a corrective tax or subsidy?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a good example of a negative externality? A) Tom drives home drunk instead of taking an Uber B) Miguel buys an exercise bike on Facebook Marketplace C) Michelle paints her house, and the neighbors enjoy looking at her freshly painted house D) Jane joins Match.comarrow_forwardShow how a tax or subsidy can be used to counteract an externality,and discuss the pros and cons of such a solution.arrow_forward
- In the past, some counties and countries have imposed taxes on sugar, saturated fats, and food made with those ingredients as a way to reduce consumption of those foods. Assume the government imposes a unit tax on all chocolate. Answer the following questions Is there an externality from consuming chocolate? Explain why or why not. Use a correctly labeled graph to show what happens in the market for chocolate as a result of the unit tax. On your graph, show the market equilibrium before and after the tax (i.e. show the equilibrium prices and quantities.) Show graphically what happens to consumer surplus and producer surplus after the tax (you may need a separate graph to show this.) Will consumers be able to shift this tax to sellers? If yes explain why/how. If no explain why not. Based on your answer to c, who will bear the incidence of this tax? Show this on a graph. How will consumers respond to the tax on chocolate? How will candy companies respond strategically to the tax on…arrow_forwardThe use of gasoline creates a negative externality through air pollution. What is the size of the deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the externality? Select ALL letters that are part of the DWL Priake 200 OAarrow_forwardWhat are (environmental) externalities? Explain one example from production/consumption condition that would result in negative externalitiesarrow_forward
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