BIOCHEM-ACHIEVE(FIRST DAY DISCOUNTED)
9th Edition
ISBN: 2818000069358
Author: BERG
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 30, Problem 11P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The distance of transcription bubble on E.coli genes which are being transcribed at a maximal rate should be determined.
Concept introduction:
RNA synthesis (transcription) is the synthesis of an RNA molecule from the nucleotide’s adenine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil. The
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Draw the predominant form of
glutamic acid at pH = 8.4. The pKa
of the side chain is 4.1. Include
proper stereochemistry.
HO
H2N
OH
pH = 8.4
How would I draw this?
Calculate the standard change in Gibbs free energy, AGrxn, for the given reaction at 25.0 °C. Consult the table of
thermodynamic properties for standard Gibbs free energy of formation values.
NH,Cl(s) →NH; (aq) + C1 (aq)
AGrxn
-7.67
Correct Answer
Determine the concentration of NH+ (aq) if the change in Gibbs free energy, AGrxn, for the reaction is -9.27 kJ/mol.
6.49
[NH+]
Incorrect Answer
kJ/mol
M
Chapter 30 Solutions
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- draw in the structure of each amino acid (as L-amino acids) using the Fischer projection style. an example has been included. Draw the structure for glycine, alanine, valine, isoleucine, methionine, proline, phenylalanine, tryptophan, serine, threonine, asparagine, glutamine, lysine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, histidine, tyrosine, cysteinearrow_forwarddraw in the structure of each amino acid (as L-amino acids) using the Fischer projection style. an example has been includedarrow_forwarddraw in the structure of each amino acid (as L-amino acids) using the Fischer projection style. an example has been includedarrow_forward
- Draw out the following peptide H-R-K-E-D at physiological pH (~7.4). Make sure toreference table 3.1 for pKa values.arrow_forwardThe table provides the standard reduction potential, E', for relevant half-cell reactions. Half-reaction E'° (V) Oxaloacetate² + 2H+ + 2e malate²- -0.166 Pyruvate + 2H+ + 2e → lactate -0.185 Acetaldehyde + 2H+ + 2e¯ →→→ ethanol -0.197 NAD+ + H+ + 2e--> NADH -0.320 NADP+ + H+ + 2e →→ NADPH Acetoacetate + 2H+ + 2e¯ - -0.324 B-hydroxybutyrate -0.346 Which of the reactions listed would proceed in the direction shown, under standard conditions, in the presence of the appropriate enzymes? Malate + NAD+ oxaloacetate + NADH + H+ Malate + pyruvate oxaloacetate + lactate Pyruvate + NADH + H+ lactate + NAD+ Pyruvate + p-hydroxybutyrate lactate + acetoacetate Acetaldehyde + succinate ethanol + fumerate Acetoacetate + NADH + H+ → B-hydroxybutyrate + NAD+arrow_forwardArrange the four structures in order from most reduced to most oxidized. Most reduced R-CH2-CH3 R-CH2-CH₂-OH R-CH,-CHO R-CH₂-COO Most oxidizedarrow_forward
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