Financial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780133791129
Author: Jane L. Reimers
Publisher: Pearson Higher Ed
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 77PB
1.
To determine
Identify the balances in each account after the adjustments.
2.
To determine
Prepare an income statement for the year ended March 31, 2011 and a
3.
To determine
Identify the firm’s profit margin on sales ratio for the year.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Prepare the necessary journal entries related to the parts inventory.
Maintenance and Parts
During the year, Red Robin bills clients for parts for a total of $114,258. The cost of these parts to Red Robin (on a FIFO basis) was $90,322. At the end of the year, clients did not owe Red Robin for any of these parts.
During the year, Red Robin purchased new parts for a total of $62,684. It has not paid for $27,493 of this by December 31. Red Robin did not owe for any parts at the beginning of the year. Red Robin does not get a discount on parts inventory.
Tax Considerations
For the sake of simplicity, we will assume that the uniform capitalization rules do not exist.
Business and Accounting Policies
Red Robin uses a perpetual inventory system. It uses FIFO for all inventory except finished goods. It uses dollar-value LIFO for its finished goods inventory. Dollar-value LIFO is implemented the same for book and tax purposes.
Red Robin sells all goods f.o.b. destination.
Red Robin uses…
On June 7,2019, Dilby Mechanical Corp completed $50,00 of servicing work for a client and billed them for that amount plus a GST of $2,500 and PST of $3,50; terms are N20.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry as it would appear in Dilby's accounting records.
b. Assume the receivable established on June 7 was collected on June 27. Record the entry.
You have been asked by a client to review the records of Sheffield Company, a small manufacturer of precision tools and machines. Your client is interested in buying the business, and arrangements have been made for you to review the accounting records. Your examination reveals the following information.1. Sheffield Company commenced business on April 1, 2018, and has been reporting on a fiscal year ending March 31. The company has never been audited, but the annual statements prepared by the bookkeeper reflect the following income before closing and before deducting income taxes.
Year EndedMarch 31
IncomeBefore Taxes
2019
$83,772
2020
130,338
2021
121,189
2. A relatively small number of machines have been shipped on consignment. These transactions have been recorded as ordinary sales and billed as such. On March 31 of each year, machines billed and in the hands of consignees amounted to:
2019
$7,605
2020
none
2021
6,540
Sales price was…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Financial Accounting
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1YTCh. 3 - Prob. 2YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3YTCh. 3 - Prob. 4YTCh. 3 - Prob. 5YTCh. 3 - Prob. 6YTCh. 3 - Prob. 7YTCh. 3 - How does accrual basis accounting differ from cash...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Prob. 3Q
Ch. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - What are accrued expenses?Ch. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - Name two common deferred expenses.Ch. 3 - What does it mean to recognize revenue?Ch. 3 - How does matching relate to accruals and...Ch. 3 - What is depreciation?Ch. 3 - Why is depreciation necessary?Ch. 3 - Prob. 13QCh. 3 - Prob. 14QCh. 3 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 3 - When prepaid insurance has been used, the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 3 - Prob. 1SEACh. 3 - Prob. 2SEACh. 3 - Account for interest expense. (LO 1, 2). UMC...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SEACh. 3 - Account for insurance expense. (LO 1, 3). Catrina...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6SEACh. 3 - Account for unearned revenue. (LO 1, 3). Able...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8SEACh. 3 - Prob. 9SEACh. 3 - Prob. 10SEACh. 3 - Calculate profit margin on sales ratio. (LO 5)....Ch. 3 - Prob. 12SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 13SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 14SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 15SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 16SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 17SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 18SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 19SEBCh. 3 - Calculate net income. (LO I, 4). Suppose a company...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 22SEBCh. 3 - Prob. 23EACh. 3 - Prob. 24EACh. 3 - Prob. 25EACh. 3 - Prob. 26EACh. 3 - Prob. 27EACh. 3 - Prob. 28EACh. 3 - Account for insurance expense. (LO 1, 3). Yodel ...Ch. 3 - Prob. 30EACh. 3 - Prob. 31EACh. 3 - Prob. 32EACh. 3 - Prob. 33EACh. 3 - Prob. 34EACh. 3 - Southeast Pest Control, Inc., was started when its...Ch. 3 - Prob. 36EACh. 3 - Prob. 37EACh. 3 - Prob. 38EACh. 3 - Prob. 39EACh. 3 - Prob. 40EBCh. 3 - Prob. 41EBCh. 3 - Prob. 42EBCh. 3 - TJs Tavern paid 10,800 on February 1, 2010, for a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44EBCh. 3 - Prob. 45EBCh. 3 - Account for insurance expense. (LO 1, 3). All...Ch. 3 - Prob. 47EBCh. 3 - Prob. 48EBCh. 3 - Prob. 49EBCh. 3 - Prob. 50EBCh. 3 - Prob. 51EBCh. 3 - Prob. 52EBCh. 3 - From the following list of accounts (1) identify...Ch. 3 - Prob. 54EBCh. 3 - Prob. 55EBCh. 3 - Prob. 56EBCh. 3 - Prob. 57PACh. 3 - Prob. 58PACh. 3 - Prob. 59PACh. 3 - Following is a partial list of financial statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 61PACh. 3 - Record adjustments. (LO 1, 2, 3). The Gladiator...Ch. 3 - Prob. 63PACh. 3 - Transactions for Pops Company for 2011 were as...Ch. 3 - Record adjustments and prepare financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 66PACh. 3 - Prob. 67PACh. 3 - Record adjustments and prepare income statement....Ch. 3 - Prob. 69PBCh. 3 - Prob. 70PBCh. 3 - Following is a partial list of financial statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 72PBCh. 3 - Record adjustments. (LO 1, 2, 3). Summit Climbing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 74PBCh. 3 - Prob. 75PBCh. 3 - Record adjustments and prepare financial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 77PBCh. 3 - Prob. 78PBCh. 3 - Identify and explain accruals and deferrals. (LO...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2FSACh. 3 - Prob. 3FSACh. 3 - Prob. 1CTPCh. 3 - Prob. 1IECh. 3 - Prob. 3IECh. 3 - Prob. 4IE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- You have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries. In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories. The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000. The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance. After showing your analysis to the controller, he tells you to change the aging category of a large account from over 120 days to current status and to prepare a new invoice to the customer with a revised date that agrees with the new category. This will change the required allowance for uncollectible accounts…arrow_forwardYou have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries. In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories. The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000. The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance.3.What is the ethical dilemma you face? What are the ethical considerations? Consider your options and responsibilities as assistant controller.4.Identify the key internal and external stakeholders. What are the negative impacts that can happen if you do not follow the instructions of your supervisor?5.What are the…arrow_forwardYou have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries. In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories. The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000. The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance. After showing your analysis to the controller, he tells you to change the aging category of a large account from over 120 days to current status and to prepare a new invoice to the customer with a revised date that agrees with the new category. This will change the required allowance for uncollectible accounts…arrow_forward
- You have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries. In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories. The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000. The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance. After showing your analysis to the controller, he tells you to change the aging category of a large account from over 120 days to current status and to prepare a new invoice to the customer with a revised date that agrees with the new category. This will change the required allowance for uncollectible accounts…arrow_forwardYou have been recently hired as an assistant controller for XYZ Industries, a large, publically held manufacturing company. Your immediate supervisor is the controller who also reports directly to the VP of Finance. The controller has assigned you the task of preparing the year-end adjusting entries. In the receivables area, you have prepared an aging accounts receivable and have applied historical percentages to the balances of each of the age categories. The analysis indicates that an appropriate estimated balance for the allowance for uncollectible accounts is $180,000. The existing balance in the allowance account prior to any adjusting entry is a $20,000 credit balance. After showing your analysis to the controller, he tells you to change the aging category of a large account from over 120 days to current status and to prepare a new invoice to the customer with a revised date that agrees with the new category. This will change the required allowance for uncollectible accounts…arrow_forwardOn November 30, 2019, Davis Company and the following account balances: 1. Prepare general journal entries to record preceding transactions. 2. Post to general ledger T-accou11ts. 3. Prepare a year-end trial balance on a worksheet and complete the worksheet using the following information: (a) accrued salaries at year-end total $1,200; (b ) for simplicity, the building and equipment are being depreciated using the stright-line method over an estimated life of 20 years with no residual all c) supplies on hand at the end of the year total $630; (d ) bad debts expense for the year totals $830; and (e ) the income tax rate is 30%; income taxes are payable in the first quarter of 2020. 4. Prepare company's financial statements for 2019 . 5. Prepare 2019 (a) adjusting and (b) closing entries in the general journal.arrow_forward
- Metlock, Inc., spent $48,600 in attorney fees while developing the trade name of its new product, the Mean Bean Machine. Prepare the journal entries to record the $48,600 expenditure and the first year's amortization, using an 6-year life. Use the account title "Trade Names". (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (To record expenditure of trade names) (To record amortization expense)arrow_forwardBartow Photographic Services takes wedding and graduation photographs. At December 31, theend of Bartow’s accounting period, the following information is available:a. All wedding photographs are paid for in advance, and all cash collected for them is creditedto Unearned Service Revenue. Except for a year end adjusting entry, no other entries aremade for service revenue from wedding photographs. During the year, Bartow received$42,600 for wedding photographs. At year end, $37,400 of services had been performed.The beginning-of-the-year balance of Unearned Service Revenue was zero.b. During December, Bartow photographed 225 members of the next year’s graduating class ofShaw High School. The school has asked Bartow to print one copy of a photograph of eachstudent for the school files. Bartow delivers these photographs on December 28 and will billthe school $5.00 per student in January of next year. Revenue from photographs ordered bystudents will be recorded as the orders are received…arrow_forwardWilliams-Santana Inc. is a manufacturer of high-tech Industrial parts that was started in 2009 by two talented engineers with little business training. In 2021, the company was acquired by one of its major customers. As part of an Internal audit, the following facts were discovered. The audit occurred during 2021 before any adjusting entries or closing entries were prepared. a. A five-year casualty Insurance policy was purchased at the beginning of 2019 for $33,000. The full amount was debited to Insurance expense at the time. b. Effective January 1, 2021, the company changed the salvage value used in calculating depreciation for its office building. The building cost $604,000 on December 29, 2010, and has been depreciated on a straight-line basis assuming a useful life of 40 years and a salvage value of $120,000. Declining real estate values in the area indicate that the salvage value will be no more than $30,000. c. On December 31, 2020, merchandise Inventory was overstated by…arrow_forward
- Alpha Corporation is in the business of leasing temporary warehouse space. On December 1, 20Y4. Alpha receives a $75,000 advance payment from a tenant for a three-month lease that starts December 1, 20Y4, and ends February 28, 20Y5. Alpha's accountant makes the proper journal entry on December 1 to record the receipt of the advance payment and also makes the proper adjusting journal entry on December 31 with respect to the unearned revenue liability. What is the effect of the December 31, 20Y4 adjusting journal entry on Alpha's current ratio and acid-test ratio? O Has no effect on either the current ratio or the acid-test ratio O Increases the current ratio and has no effect on the acid-test ratio O Has no effect on the current ratio and increases the acid-test ratio O Decreases both the current ratio and the acid-test ratio pis O None of the abovearrow_forwardABC Township purchases $15,000 of supplies on account toward the end of the year. A year-end audit reveals that $4,000 of the inventories remain unused. Prepare the journal entry for the purchase of the inventories and the year-end adjusting entry, assuming that the purchases method is used.arrow_forwardAssume you are the accounting manager for Logan’s Landscaping & Design. On December 1, 2013, Logan Karver, the owner, presents you with a check for $15,000 from a customer, Anna DeJuliet, to do a landscape design at her residence as soon as the ground thaws in the spring of 2014. No work on this project can be done until then. Logan wants you to deposit the check and include the $15,000 in the 2013 income statement. He is expecting to include the $15,000 in his 2013 net income in order to secure a loan from the bank in January 2014 for some new equipment. Explain how this check should be accounted for and why. (short answer)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Individual Income TaxesAccountingISBN:9780357109731Author:HoffmanPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Individual Income Taxes
Accounting
ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
The accounting cycle; Author: Alanis Business academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XTspj8CtzPk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY