University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.64P
A 2.7-kg ball is thrown upward with an initial speed of 20.0 m/s from the edge of a 45.0-m-high cliff. At the instant the ball is thrown, a woman starts running away from the base of the cliff with a constant speed of 6.00 m/s. The woman runs in a straight line on level ground. Ignore air resistance on the ball, (a) At what angle above the horizontal should the ball be thrown so that the runner will catch it just before it hits the ground, and how far does she run before she catches the ball? (b) Carefully sketch the ball’s trajectory as viewed by (i) a person at rest on the ground and (ii) the runner.
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Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 3 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
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A physics professor did...Ch. 3 - A 2.7-kg ball is thrown upward with an initial...Ch. 3 - A 76.0-kg rock is rolling horizontally at the top...Ch. 3 - Tossing Your Lunch. Henrietta is jogging on the...Ch. 3 - A cart carrying a vertical missile launcher moves...Ch. 3 - A firefighting crew uses a water cannon that...Ch. 3 - In the middle of the night you are standing a...Ch. 3 - CP Bang! A student sits atop a platform a distance...Ch. 3 - An airplane pilot sets a compass course due west...Ch. 3 - Raindrops. When a trains velocity is 12.0 m/s...Ch. 3 - In a World Cup soccer match, Juan is running due...Ch. 3 - An elevator is moving upward at a constant speed...Ch. 3 - Two soccer players, Mia and Alice, are running as...Ch. 3 - DATA A spring-gun projects a small rock from the...Ch. 3 - DATA You have constructed a hair-spray-powered...Ch. 3 - DATA You are a member of a geological team in...Ch. 3 - CALC A projectile thrown from a point P moves in...Ch. 3 - Two students are canoeing on a river. While...Ch. 3 - CP A rocket designed to place small payloads into...Ch. 3 - PASSAGE PROBLEMS BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL....Ch. 3 - BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL. Some plants disperse...Ch. 3 - PASSAGE PROBLEMS BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL....Ch. 3 - A large number of seeds are observed, and their...
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