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- X is an unknown vector satisfying the following relations involving the known vectors A and B and the scalar ϕ, A × X = B, A · X = ϕ. Express X in terms of A, B, ϕ, and the magnitude of A.arrow_forwardThree displacement vectors of a croquet ball are shown in Figure P1.44, where |A|=20.0units, |B|=40.0units, and |C|=30.0units. Find (a) the resultant in unit-vector notation and (b) the magnitude and direction of the resultant displacement. Figure P1.44arrow_forwardPerform the following arithmetic operations, keeping the correct number of significant figures in your answer. a. The product 56.2 0.154 b. The sum 9.8 + 43.4 + 124 c. The quotient 81.340/arrow_forward
- A vector points from the origin into the second quadrant of the xy plane. What can you conclude about its components? (a) Both components are positive. (b) The x component is positive, and the y component is negative. (c) The x component is negative, and the y component is positive. (d) Both components are negative. (e) More than one answer is possible.arrow_forwardAt one point in space, the direction of the electric field vector Is given In the Cartesian system by the unit vector . If the magnitude of the electric field vector is E=400.0V/m , what are the scalar components , and of the electric field vector at this point? What is the direction angle of the electric field vector at this point?arrow_forwardShow that (2arr+2brr)dt=ar2+br2+const. where r is the vector from the origin to the point (x1, x2, x3). The quantities r and r are the magnitudes of the vectors r and r, respectively, and a and b are constants.arrow_forward
- What surface is represented by r a = const, that is described if a is a vector of constant magnitude and direction from the origin and r is the position vector to the point P(x1, x2, x3) on the surface?arrow_forwardA pirate has buried his treasure on an island with five trees located at the points (30.0 m, 20.0 m), (60.0 m, 80.0 m), (10.0 m, 10.0 m), (40.0 m, 30.0 m), and (70.0 m, 60.0 m), all measured relative to some origin, as shown in Figure P1.69. His ships log instructs you to start at tree A and move toward tree B, but to cover only one-half the distance between A and B. Then move toward tree C, covering one-third the distance between your current location and C. Next move toward tree D, covering one-fourth the distance between where you are and D. Finally move toward tree E, covering one-fifth the distance between you and E, stop, and dig. (a) Assume you have correctly determined the order in which the pirate labeled the trees as A, B, C, D, and E as shown in the figure. What are the coordinates of the point where his treasure is buried? (b) What If? What if you do not really know the way the pirate labeled the trees? What would happen to the answer if you rearranged the order of the trees, for instance, to B (30 m, 20 m), A (60 m, 80 m), E (10 m, 10 m), C (40 m, 30 m), and D (70 m, 60 m)? State reasoning to show that the answer does not depend on the order in which the trees are labeled. Figure 1.69arrow_forwardVector A has x and y components of 8.70 cm and 15.0 cm, respectively; vector B has x and y components of 13.2 cm and 6.60 cm, respectively. If AB+3C=0, what are the components of C?arrow_forward
- A vector A has components Ax = 5.00 m and Ay = 9.00 m. Find (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction of the vector.arrow_forwardThe resultant vector R=2AB2C has zero magnitude. Vector A has an x component of 4.60 m and a y component of 12.1 m. and vector B has an x component of 3.00 m and a y component of 4.00 m. What are the x and y components of vector C? (All of these are two-dimensional vectors.)arrow_forwardThe figure shows three vectors. Vector A→ has a length of 31.0, vector B→ has a length of 67.0, and vector C→ has a length of 22.0. Find each magnitude and direction. |A→×B→|= ? direction: ? |C→×B→|= ?arrow_forward
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