Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134642468
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.39P
CVP, target operating income, service firm. Spotted Turtle provides daycare for children Mondays through Fridays. Its monthly variable costs per child are as follows:
Lunch and snacks | $130 |
Educational supplies | 75 |
Other supplies (paper products, toiletries, etc.) | 35 |
Total | $240 |
Monthly fixed costs consist of the following:
Rent | $2,100 |
Utilities | 400 |
Insurance | 250 |
Salaries | 1,400 |
Miscellaneous | 650 |
Total | $4,800 |
Spotted Turtle charges each parent $640 per child per month.
- 1. Calculate the breakeven point.
Required
- 2. Spotted Turtle’s target operating income is $10,800 per month. Compute the number of children who must be enrolled to achieve the target operating income.
- 3. Spotted Turtle lost its lease and had to move to another building. Monthly rent for the new building is $3,500. In addition, at the suggestion of parents, Spotted Turtle plans to take children on field trips. Monthly costs of the field trips are $2,500. By how much should Spotted Turtle increase fees per child to meet the target operating income of $10,800 per month, assuming the same number of children as in requirement 2?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
iny Tots Daycare Centre provides daycare for children Mondays through Fridays. Thebusiness had $140,000 of net income in 2015, when 50 students were enrolled and data forvariable costs per child and total fixed costs were as follows:Cost Schedule:Variable Costs: Lunch & snacks $1,000Education Supplies 750Other supplies (toiletries etc.) 250$2,000Fixed Costs: Rent $20,000Utilities 3,000Insurance 3,000Salaries 30,000Miscellaneous 4,000$60,000Required:a) Compute the charge per child, using the equation method.b) What is the contribution per child? What is the contribution margin ratio?c) Calculate Tiny Tot’s break-even point in number of children and in sales dollars.
William Diesel owns the Fredonia Barber Shop. He employs 5 barbers and pays each a base salary of $1,510 per month. One of the
barbers serves as the manager and receives an extra $580 per month. In addition to the base salary, each barber also receives a
commission of $8.40 per haircut.
Other costs are as follows.
Advertising
Rent
Barber supplies
Utilities
Magazines
William currently charges $18.00 per haircut.
(a)
Determine the unit variable costs per haircut and the total monthly fixed costs. (Round variable costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25.)
Your answer is correct..
Total unit variable cost per haircut
Total fixed costs
(b)
$300 per month
$1,020 per month
$0.45 per haircut
$150 per month plus $0.15 per haircut
$30 per month
eTextbook and Media
(d)
V Your answer is correct.
Break-even point
Break-even point sales $
Compute the break-even point in sales units and in sales dollars.
eTextbook and Media
Your answer is incorrect.
$
Net income $
$
1070
19260
9
9630
haircuts
Determine…
Bramble Journeys Music School provides private music lessons for elementary students. Its operating costs are as follows:
Rent on facilities
Advertising
Instrument Rent
Teaching Instruction
Books
Other Costs
(a)
Bramble Journeys charges $100 per student per month.
(1)
✓ Your answer is correct.
Determine the company's break-even point in (1) number of students taught per month and (2) dollars.
(2)
(b)
$1.990 per month
$1,042 per month
$720 per month
$36 per student
Show Transcribed Text
$5
per student
$3 per student
(1)
Break even in number of students taught per month
(2)
Break even in dollars
* Your answer is incorrect.
Break even in number of students taught per month
Amount to charge per student
Bramble Journeys has just received notice that the rent on their facilities will be increasing by $428 per month and the instrument
rent will also be increasing $20 per month. (1) Determine the company's break-even point in the number of students taught per
month based on the new…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Horngren's Cost Accounting, Student Value Edition Plus MyLab Accounting with Pearson eText - Access Card Package (16th Edition)
Ch. 3 - Define costvolumeprofit analysis.Ch. 3 - Describe the assumptions underlying CVP analysis.Ch. 3 - Distinguish between operating income and net...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5QCh. 3 - Why is it more accurate to describe the subject...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis is both simple and simplistic. If you...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9QCh. 3 - Give an example of how a manager can decrease...
Ch. 3 - Give an example of how a manager can increase...Ch. 3 - What is operating leverage? How is knowing the...Ch. 3 - There is no such thing as a fixed cost. All costs...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14QCh. 3 - In CVP analysis, gross margin is a less-useful...Ch. 3 - Jacks Jax has total fixed costs of 25,000. If the...Ch. 3 - During the current year, XYZ Company increased its...Ch. 3 - Under the contribution income statement, a...Ch. 3 - A company needs to sell 10,000 units of its only...Ch. 3 - Once a company exceeds its breakeven level,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21ECh. 3 - CVP computations. Garrett Manufacturing sold...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, changing revenues and costs. Sunset...Ch. 3 - CVP exercises. The Deli-Sub Shop owns and operates...Ch. 3 - CVP exercises. The Doral Company manufactures and...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. Westover Motors is a...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. The Home Style Eats...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, sensitivity analysis. Perfect Fit...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, margin of safety. Suppose Morrison...Ch. 3 - Operating leverage. Cover Rugs is holding a 2-week...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, international cost structure...Ch. 3 - Sales mix, new and upgrade customers. Chartz 1-2-3...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.34ECh. 3 - Contribution margin, decision making. Welch Mens...Ch. 3 - Contribution margin, gross margin, and margin of...Ch. 3 - Uncertainty and expected costs. Kindmart is an...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, service firm. Lifetime Escapes...Ch. 3 - CVP, target operating income, service firm....Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, margin of safety. Marketing Docs...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes. (CMA, adapted) J.T....Ch. 3 - CVP, sensitivity analysis. The Derby Shoe Company...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, shoe stores. The HighStep Shoe...Ch. 3 - CVP analysis, shoe stores (continuation of 3-43)....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - CVP analysis, income taxes, sensitivity. (CMA,...Ch. 3 - Choosing between compensation plans, operating...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Multiproduct CVP and decision making. Crystal...Ch. 3 - Sales mix, two products. The Stackpole Company...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Ethics, CVP analysis. Megaphone Corporation...Ch. 3 - Deciding where to produce. (CMA, adapted) Portal...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Play Time is a nursery school for pre-kindergarten children. The school has determined that the following biweekly revenues and costs occur at different levels of enrollment: Number of StudentsEnrolled Total Revenue Total Costs 10 $ 4,300 $ 2,400 15 6,450 3,100 16 6,880 3,200 20 8,600 3,850 21 9,030 3,935 What is the marginal cost when the twenty-first student enrolls in the school?arrow_forwardWee Care is a nursery school for pre-kindergarten children. The school has determined that the following biweekly revenues and costs occur at different levels of enrollment Number of Students Enrolled Total Revenue Total Costs: $3,000 $2,100 4,500 2,700 4,800 2,800 6,000 3,200 6,300 3,255 The average cost per student when 16 students enroll in the school is 10 15 16 20 21 Select one: O a $100. O b. $125, C. $175. O d. $300. Oe. $400. Clear my choice Next pagarrow_forwardABC operates a consignment shop where she sells clothes for women and children. The average number of consignments sold per month is 1,000. The average material cost and the selling price of each consignment are $8 and $20, respectively. The monthly fixed costs to run this business are given below: Rental cost: $750Utilities: $150Advertising: $35Insurance: $100Labor cost: $4,000 Using Excel spreadsheet / worksheet, determine Anna's profit. Attach excel solution.arrow_forward
- Wyoming Waters Swim Park sells individual and family tickets. With a ticket, each person receives a meal, three beverages, and unlimited use of the swimming pools. Wyoming Waters has the following ticket prices and variable costs for the year: Individual Family Sale price per ticket $35 $105 Variable cost per ticket 25 100 Wyoming Waters expects to sell one individual ticket for every three family tickets. Wyoming Waters' total fixed costs are $25,000. Requirement 2. Calculate the total number of tickets Wyoming Waters must sell to break even. Start by selecting the formula and entering the amounts to calculate the total number of tickets Wyoming Waters must sell to break even. (Abbreviations used: Weighted avg. CM = weighted-average contribution margin. Complete all input fields. For items with a zero value, enter "0".) (Fixed costs + Target profit) ÷ Weighted-avg. CM per unit = Required sales in units ( + ) ÷ =…arrow_forwardMaria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. The following is her forecasted income statement for April, when she expects to produce and sell 2,200 meals: Amount Per Unit Sales revenue $ 11,440 $ 5.20 Costs of meals produced 9,020 4.10 Gross profit $ 2,420 $ 1.10 Administrative costs 1,100 0.50 Operating profit $ 1,320 $ 0.60 Fixed costs included in this income statement are $3,124 for meal production and $440 for administrative costs. Maria has received a special request from an organization sponsoring a picnic to raise funds for the Special Olympics. This organization is willing to pay $3.10 per meal for 300 meals on April 10. Maria has sufficient idle capacity to fill this special order. These meals will incur all of the variable costs of meals produced, but variable administrative costs and total fixed costs will not be affected. Required: a. What…arrow_forwardJulianna Abdallah owns and operates FirstCakes, a bakery that creates personalized birthday cakes for a child’s first birthday. The cakes, which sell for $56 and feature an edible picture of the child, are shipped throughout the country. A typical month’s results are as follows: Sales revenue $749,280 Variable expenses 561,960 Contribution margin 187,320 Fixed expenses 133,000 Operating income $ 54,320 How many cakes will Julianna Abdallah have to sell if she wants to earn $171,654 in operating income each month? cakes LINK TO TEXT LINK TO VIDEO Assuming a 30% tax rate, how many cakes will Julianna Abdallah have to sell if she wants to earn $74,284 in net income each month? (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) cakesarrow_forward
- Maria's Food Service provides meals that nonprofit organizations distribute to handicapped and elderly people. The following is her forecasted income statement for April, when she expects to produce and sell 2,000 meals: Amount Per Unit Sales revenue $ 10,000 $ 5.00 Costs of meals produced 8,000 4.00 Gross profit $ 2,000 $ 1.00 Administrative costs 1,000 0.50 Operating profit $ 1,000 $ 0.50 Fixed costs included in this income statement are $2,800 for meal production and $400 for administrative costs. Maria has received a special request from an organization sponsoring a picnic to raise funds for the Special Olympics. This organization is willing to pay $3.00 per meal for 300 meals on April 10. Maria has sufficient idle capacity to fill this special order. These meals will incur all of the variable costs of meals produced, but variable administrative costs and total fixed costs will not be affected. Required: a. What…arrow_forwardJulianna Abdallah owns and operates FirstCakes, a bakery that creates personalized birthday cakes for a child's first birthday. The cakes, which sell for $40 and feature an edible picture of the child, are shipped throughout the country. A typical month's results are as follows: Sales revenue $840,000 Variable expenses 630,000 Contribution margin 210,000 Fixed expenses 112,000 Operating income $ 98,000 a.What is FirstCakes' contribution margin per unit? b.What is FirstCakes' monthly breakeven point in units? c.What is FirstCakes' contribution margin ratio? d.What is FirstCakes' monthly breakeven point in sales dollars?arrow_forwardRadien runs her own hot dog stand on the U of A campus. The monthly cost of the cart rental and business permit is $1,100. Raiden spends $2.50 on each hot dog sold, including bun and condiments. She sells each hot dog for $5.00. 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? 2. What is the contribution margin ratio? 3. Predict operating income for a month in which Raiden sells 1,300 hot dogsarrow_forward
- Vin Diesel owns the Fredonia Barber Shop. He employs four barbers and pays each a base rate of $1,250 per month. One of the barbers serves as the manager and receives an extra $500 per month. In addition to the base rate, each barber also receives a commission of $4.50 per haircut.Other costs are as follows.Advertising $200permonth Rent $1,100permonth Barber supplies $0.30 per haircut Utilities $175 per month plus $0.20 per haircut Magazines $25 per monthVin currently charges $10 per haircut.Instructions(a) Determine the variable costs per haircut and the total monthly fixed costs. (b) Compute the break-even point in units and dollars. (c) Prepare a CVP graph, assuming a maximum of 1,800 haircuts in a month. Use incre-ments of 300 haircuts on the horizontal axis and $3,000 on the vertical axis. (d) Determine net income, assuming 1,600 haircuts are given in a month.arrow_forwardTiny Tots Daycare Centre provides daycare for children Mondays through Fridays. The business had $140,000 of net income in 2015, when 50 students were enrolled and data for variable costs per child and total fixed costs were as follows: CostSchedule : Variable Costs: Lunch & snacks $1,000 Education Supplies 750 Other supplies (toiletries etc.) 250 $2,000 Fixed Costs: Rent $20,000 Utilities 3,000 Insurance 3,000 Salaries 30,000 Miscellaneous 4,000 $60,000 Required: a) Compute the charge per child, using the equation method. b) What is the contribution per child? What is the contribution margin ratio? c) Calculate Tiny Tot’s break-even point in number of children and in sales dollars. d) Calculate the margin of safety in number of children and sales dollars. e) Given the expected enrolment of 50 children, prepare a contribution margin…arrow_forward.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY