Adjusting entries Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet , and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle. Accounting rules for journal entries: To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains. To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains. Deferred expenses Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up. To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

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Calculate the profit margins

General accounting question

Cool Comfort currently sells 360 Class A spas, 520 Class C spas, and 230 deluxe model spas each year. The firm is considering adding a mid-class spa and expects that, if it does, it can sell 375 of them. However, if the new spa is added, Class A sales are expected to decline to 255 units while Class C sales are expected to decline to 240. The sales of the deluxe model will not be affected. Class A spas sell for an average of $13,500 each. Class C spas are priced at $7,200 and the deluxe model sells for $19,000 each. The new mid-range spa will sell for $11,000. What is the value of erosion?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Financial statement that provides a snapshot of an organization's financial position at a specific point in time. It summarizes a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholder's equity, detailing what the company owns, what it owes, and what is left over for its owners. The balance sheet serves as a crucial tool to assess the financial health and stability of a company, as well as to help management make informed decisions about its future investments and financial obligations.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.31E

(1)

To determine

Adjusting entries

Adjusting entries are those entries which are made at the end of the accounting period, to record the revenues in the period of which they have been earned and to record the expenses in the period of which have been incurred, as well as to update all the balances of assets and liabilities accounts on the balance sheet, and to ascertain accurate amount of net income (loss) on the income statement to maintain the records according to the accrual basis principle.

Accounting rules for journal entries:

To record increase balance of account: Debit assets, expenses, losses and credit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

To record decrease balance of account: Credit assets, expenses, losses and debit liabilities, capital, revenue and gains.

Deferred expenses

Advance payment for future expenses is called as prepaid expenses. These prepaid expenses are considered as assets until they are expensed or used. For the portion of used assets, expenses would be recognized by way of passing an adjusting entry. Prepaid expenses are also known as deferred expenses, because at the time of making payment, expenses are not recognized but deferred until they are used up.

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an asset account.

Answer 8

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

Answer 9

(2)

To determine

To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

Answer 10

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

Answer 11

(3)

To determine

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

Answer 12

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

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To prepare: Adjusting entry by assuming that Company T has records the purchase of office supplies by initially debiting an expense account.

To compare: The ending balance of both office supplies account and supplies expense account prepared under both approaches, and determine whether they are same.

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