Concept explainers
Cognitive Bias. A team of accounting students is working on a case where they are required to assess a set of information to determine a company’s allowance for
The company’s allowance for bad debts has been 5% of its receivables for the last several years
This year, the company has strengthened its credit extension policy.
The average time that an
The economy has weakened over the year, with a pending recession.
Following is part of the discussion at their first team meeting. Analyze the discussion and determine the type of cognitive bias most consistent with the statements made by each student, providing an explanation for your answer.
Discussion
Tom initiated the discussion saying, “I have seen this kind of situation before when a company has to report a higher allowance than last year. Allowances are always increasing.”
Jennifer offered. “The first piece of information in the case is always the most important.
The bad debts have historically been 5%. Therefore, the allowance has to be 5%.”
Jake added, “As I look at the case, I keep coming back to the fact that the average time that an account receivable has been outstanding has increased by 10 days. In my view, this is the most important piece of information—the other facts don’t matter.”
Manna’s view was, “Even though the economy has deteriorated, the historical data is always more important. The general trends in the economy are not relevant.”
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 3 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting - Myaccountinglab - Pearson Etext Access Card Student Value Edition
- The following information was taken from charu company's balance sheet:arrow_forwardCalifornia Industries, Inc. borrowed $300,000 at 12% interest on January 1, 2025, for the construction of their new headquarters. Construction began on January 1, 2025, and concluded on December 31, 2025. In addition to the construction loan, California Industries provided the following data: Expenditures: June 1 $500,000 (7 months: 0.58) July 1 $500,000 (6 months:0.50) December 1 $1,000,000 (1 month: 0.08) Other Debt: 10-year, 13% Bond for $4,000,000, dated December 31, 2018* ó-year, 10% Note for $1,600,000, dated December 31, 2022 WHAT IS THEIR AVOIDABLE INTEREST? $24,000 $74,400 $36,000 $30,250arrow_forwardPlease provide solution these financial Accounting Questionarrow_forward
- California Industries, Inc. borrowed $300,000 at 12% interest on January 1, 2025, for the construction of their new headguarters. Construction began on January 1, 2025, and concluded on December 31, 2025. In addition to the construction loan, California Industries provided the following data: Expenditures: June 1 $500,000 (7 months: 0.58) July 1 $500,000 (6 months: 0.50) December 1 $1,000,000 (1 month: 0.08) Other Debt: 10-year, 13% Bond for $4,000,000, dated December 31, 2018 6-year, 10% Note for $1,600,000, dated December 31, 2022 WHAT IS THE WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXPENSES? $540,000 $80,000 $620,000 $250,000arrow_forwardNon-cash related transactions ARE required to be disclosed on the face of the financials and/or in the footnotes to those statements. Which financial statement shows the non-cash transactions and/or directs financial statement users to see the related footnote for additional details? Income Statement Balance Sheet Statement of Cash Flows Statement of Retained Earningsarrow_forwardGeneral Accountingarrow_forward
- Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning