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- 4) Roll the dice 2 Make a program that tests the probability of a certain score when rolling x dice. The user should be able to choose to roll eg 4 dice and test the probability of a selected score eg 11. The program should then do a number of simulations and answer how big the probability is for the selected score with as many dice selected. There must be error checks so that you cannot enter incorrect sums, for example, it is not possible to get the sum 3 if you roll 4 dice. TarningsKast2 How many dices do you want to throw? 11 Which number do you want the probability for? The probability the get the number 11 with 4 dices is 7.19% Calculatearrow_forward(IN C LANGUAGE) Cumulative Addition: Computer selects a number between 7 and 23 at random. User will only add 2, 3 or 5 numbers to reach that number. For example: To reach 14:User will enter 5 5 2 2 (4 input).Also he can enter 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 (7 input) or 3 3 3 3 2 (5 input)arrow_forward(Check password) Some websites impose certain rules for passwords. Write a method that checks whether a string is a valid password. Suppose the password rules are as follows: A password must have at least eight characters. A password consists of only letters and digits. A password must contain at least two digits. Write a program that prompts the user to enter a password and displays Valid Password if the rules are followed or Invalid Password otherwise.arrow_forward
- (Convert decimals to fractions) Write a program that prompts the user to enter a decimal number and displays the number in a fraction. Hint: read the decimal number as a string, extract the integer part and fractional part from the string, and use the Rational class to obtain a rational number for the decimal number. Sample Run 1Enter a decimal number: 3.25 The fraction number is 13/4 Sample Run 2Enter a decimal number: -0.45452 The fraction number is -11363/25000arrow_forwardHow to attempt? Question : The Card Game One day, Fred and his N friends were playing a card game in which each player throws a card with a number written on it. The cards are such that a number X is written on front of the card, and the negative of that number is written on the back side of the card. This game has the following rules: - Each of the N players is asked to throw a card. After all the N cards are thrown, Fred has to flip one or more cards in consecutive order, only once. Your task is to help Fred flip the cards in such a way that the sum of the numbers, on front face of the cards, is the maximum.arrow_forward(Algebra: solve 2 x 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 x 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e ed – bf af- ec ad - bc cx + dy = f ad – bc y = Write a program that prompts the user to enter a and f and display the result. If ad - bc is 0 b, c, d , e, , report that The equation has no solution.arrow_forward
- Alert dont submit AI generated answer.arrow_forward(Geometry: area of a triangle) Write a program that prompts the user to enter three points (x1, yl), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) of a triangle and displays its area. The formula for computing the area of a triangle is s = (sidel + side2 + side3)/2; V s(s – sidel)(s – side2)(s – side3) area =arrow_forward5: CheckLetter.cpp) Write a program that adds a check letter to an eight-digit number. The check letter should be computed as follows: Break the number up into 4 two-digit numbers. Add the four numbers together. Find the remainder after division by 26. The check letter is the letter in the alphabet that corresponds to the number just computed. (A=0, B=1, C=2, etc.) Print the original number followed by the check letter. Use at least one function that returns a value when you write this program.arrow_forward
- Q3. (Dice Rolling) Write a program that simulates the rolling of two dice. The program should use rand to roll the first die and should use rand again to roll the second die. The sum of the two values should then be calculated. [Note: Each die can show an integer value from 1 to 6, so the sum of the two values will vary from 2 to 12, with 7 being the most frequent sum and 2 and 12 being the least frequent sums.] Figure 7.26 shows the 36 possible combinations of the two dice. Your program should roll the two dice 10,000 times. Use a one-dimensional array to tally the numbers of times each possible sum appears. Print the results in a tabular format. Also, determine if the totals are reasonable (i.e., there are six ways to roll a 7, so approximately one-sixth of all the rolls should be 7). 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 4 6 7 3 4 6 7 3 4 5 7 8 9 4 7 8 9 10 7 8 10 11 7 10 11 12 Row\Col 3.arrow_forward(Display Magic Numbers) Display the first N magic numbers, where N is a positive number that the user provides as input. Here, a magic number is a number whose sum of its digits eventually leads to 1. For example, 1234 is a magic number because 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10 and 1 + 0 = 1, while 1235 is not (1 + 2 + 3 + 5 = 11 and 1 + 1 = 2). Write a program that prints out the first N magic numbers, seven on each line. Here is the sample output: You are required to use the following function prototype: bool isMagic(int value); // Returns true if value is a magic number The outline of this function will be as follows: Step 1: Calculate the sum of digits of value Step 2: Repeat Step 1 until we get a single digit Step 3: If the resulting sum is equal to 1 then it is a magic number, otherwise notarrow_forward(Display Magic Numbers) Display the first N magic numbers, where N is a positive number that the user provides as input. Here, a magic number is a number whose sum of its digits eventually leads to 1. For example, 1234 is a magic number because 1+2+3+4 = 10 and 1 +0 = 1, while 1235 is not (1 +2+ 3 +5 = 11 and 1 +1 = 2). Write a program that prints out the first N magic numbers, seven on each line. Here is the sample output: Enter a positive integer number: 30 1 10 19 28 37 46 55 64 73 82 91 100 109 118 127 136 145 154 163 172 181 190 199 208 217 226 235 244 253 262 You are required to use the following function prototype: bool isMagic(int value); // Returns true if value is a magic number The outline of this function will be as follows: Step 1: Calculate the sum of digits of value Step 2: Repeat Step 1 until we get a single digit Step 3: If the resulting sum is equal to 1 then it is a magic number, otherwise notarrow_forward
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