Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476315
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.24P

Learning Goal 6

P3-24 Financial statement analysis The financial statements of Zach Industries for the year ended December 31, 2019, follow.

Zach Industries Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31 2019

Sales revenue $160,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 106,000
Gross profits $ 54,000
Less: Operating expenses  
Selling expense $ 16,000
General and administrative expenses 10,000
Lease expense 1,000
Depreciation expense 10,000
Total operating expense $37,000
Operating profits $ 17,000
Less: Interest expense 6,100
Net profits before taxes $10,900
Less: Taxes 4,360
Net profits after taxes $ 6,540

Zach Industries Balance Sheet December 31, 2019

Assets  
Cash $ 500
Marketable securities 1,000
Accounts receivable 25,000
Inventories 45,500
Total current assets $72,000
Land $ 26,000
Buildings and equipment 90,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation 38,000
Net fixed assets $78,000
Total assets $150,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity  
Accounts payable $ 22,000
Notes payable 47,000
Total current liabilities $ 69,000
Long-term debt 22,950
Common stock 31,500
Retained earnings 26,550
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $150,000
The firm’s 3,000 outstanding shares of common stock closed 2019 at a price of $25 per share.
  1. a. Use the preceding financial statements to complete the following table. Assume that the industry averages given in the table are applicable for both 2018 and 2019.

Chapter 3, Problem 3.24P, Learning Goal 6 P3-24 Financial statement analysis The financial statements of Zach Industries for , example  1

Chapter 3, Problem 3.24P, Learning Goal 6 P3-24 Financial statement analysis The financial statements of Zach Industries for , example  2

  1. b. Analyze Zach Industries’ financial condition as it is related to (1) liquidity, (2) activity, (3) debt, (4) profitability, and (5) market. Summarize the company's overall financial condition.
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LOGIC COMPANYComparative Income StatementFor Years Ended December 31, 2019 and 2020   2020 2019 Gross sales $ 19,000 $ 15,000 Sales returns and allowances   1,000   100 Net sales $ 18,000 $ 14,900 Cost of merchandise (goods) sold   12,000   9,000 Gross profit $ 6,000 $ 5,900 Operating expenses:         Depreciation $ 700 $ 600 Selling and administrative   2,200   2,000 Research   550   500 Miscellaneous   360   300 Total operating expenses $ 3,810 $ 3,400 Income before interest and taxes $ 2,190 $ 2,500 Interest expense   560   500 Income before taxes $ 1,630 $ 2,000 Provision for taxes   640   800 Net income $ 990 $ 1,200     LOGIC COMPANYComparative Balance SheetDecember 31, 2019 and 2020   2020 2019 Assets         Current assets:         Cash $ 12,000 $ 9,000 Accounts receivable   16,500   12,500 Merchandise inventory   8,500   14,000 Prepaid expenses   24,000   10,000 Total current assets $ 61,000 $ 45,500 Plant and…
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Chapter 3 Solutions

Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)

Ch. 3.4 - To assess the firms average collection period and...Ch. 3.5 - What is financial leverage?Ch. 3.5 - What ratio measures the firms degree of...Ch. 3.6 - What three ratios of profitability appear on a...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.15RQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.16RQCh. 3.7 - What do the price/earnings (P/E) ratio and the...Ch. 3.8 - Financial ratio analysis is often divided into...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.19RQCh. 3.8 - What three areas of analysis are combined in the...Ch. 3 - For the quarter ended January 28, 2017, Kroger...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 3, 4, 5 ST3-1 Ratio formulas and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.2STPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1WUECh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 E3-2 Explain why the income...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3WUECh. 3 - Learning Goal 3 E3-4 Bluestone Metals Inc. is a...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 E3-5 If we know that a firm has a...Ch. 3 - Financial statement account identification Mark...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-2 1ncome statement preparation...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-4 Calculation of EPS and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Learning Goals 1 P3-7 Initial sale price of common...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 1 P3-9 Changes In stockholders...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 2, 3, 4, 5 P3-10 Ratio comparisons...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 3 P3-11 Liquidity management Bauman...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Inventory management Three companies that compete...Ch. 3 - Accounts receivable management The table below...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Learning Goal 4 P3-16 Debt analysis Springfield...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Learning Goals 2, 3, 4 P3-18 Using Tables 3.1,...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 5 P3-19 Common-size statement...Ch. 3 - The relationship between financial leverage and...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 4 P3-21 Analysis of debt ratios...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-22 Ratio proficiency McDougal...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-23 Cross-sectional ratio...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-24 Financial statement analysis...Ch. 3 - Learning Goals 6 P3- 25 Integrative: Complete...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-26 DuPont system of analysis...Ch. 3 - Learning Goal 6 P3-27 Complete ratio analysis,...Ch. 3 - Spreadsheet Exercise The income statement and...
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Financial ratio analysis; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTq7HuvoGck;License: Standard Youtube License