Profit and loss data for Lota & Romy, Inc. for 2019 and 2020 follow: Sales Cost of Sales Exercise 5-16 Gross Profit 2019 P2,688,000 1,920,000 P768,000 2020 P3,450,000 2,760,000 P690,000 Increase (Decrease) a. Total units sold in 2020 are 25% above units sold in 2019. b. Selling prices in 2020 are 20% above the selling prices in 2019. c. Cost prices in 2020 are 10% lower than the cost prices in 2019. to prices and volume changes P762,000 840,000 P(78,000) REQUIRED: 1. Prepare a statement/summary analyzing the variation in gross profit giving as much information as can be determined concerning factors responsible for the change, under each of the following independent assumptions:

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Sales
Profit and loss data for Lota & Romy, Inc. for 2019 and 2020 follow:
Cost of Sales
Exercise 5-16
Gross Profit
2019
P2,688,000
1,920,000
P768,000
2020
P3,450,000
2,760,000
P690,000
Increase
(Decrease)
a. Total units sold in 2020 are 25% above units sold in 2019.
b. Selling prices in 2020 are 20% above the selling prices in 2019.
c. Cost prices in 2020 are 10% lower than the cost prices in 2019.
d. No data are available relative to prices and volume changes.
P762,000
840,000
P(78,000)
REQUIRED:
1. Prepare a statement/summary analyzing the variation in gross profit giving as
much information as can be determined concerning factors responsible for the
change, under each of the following independent assumptions:
Transcribed Image Text:Sales Profit and loss data for Lota & Romy, Inc. for 2019 and 2020 follow: Cost of Sales Exercise 5-16 Gross Profit 2019 P2,688,000 1,920,000 P768,000 2020 P3,450,000 2,760,000 P690,000 Increase (Decrease) a. Total units sold in 2020 are 25% above units sold in 2019. b. Selling prices in 2020 are 20% above the selling prices in 2019. c. Cost prices in 2020 are 10% lower than the cost prices in 2019. d. No data are available relative to prices and volume changes. P762,000 840,000 P(78,000) REQUIRED: 1. Prepare a statement/summary analyzing the variation in gross profit giving as much information as can be determined concerning factors responsible for the change, under each of the following independent assumptions:
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