Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 3, Problem 31RQ
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 3 - Review Figure 3.4. Suppose the price of gasoline...Ch. 3 - Why do economists use the ceteris paribus...Ch. 3 - In an analysis of the market for paint, an...Ch. 3 - Many changes are affecting the market for oil....Ch. 3 - Lets think about the market for air travel. From...Ch. 3 - A tariff is a tax on imported goods. Suppose the...Ch. 3 - What is the effect of a price ceiling on the...Ch. 3 - Does a price ceiling change the equilibrium price?Ch. 3 - What would be the impact of imposing a price flour...Ch. 3 - Does a price ceiling increase the decrease the...
Ch. 3 - If a price floor benefits producers, why does a...Ch. 3 - What determines the level of prices in a market?Ch. 3 - What does a downward-sloping demand curve mean...Ch. 3 - Will demand curves have the same exact shape in...Ch. 3 - Will supply curves have the same shape in all...Ch. 3 - What is the relationship between quantity Demanded...Ch. 3 - How can you locate the equilibrium point on a...Ch. 3 - If the price is above line equilibrium level,...Ch. 3 - When the price is above the equilibrium, explain...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between the demand and the...Ch. 3 - What is the difference between the supply and the...Ch. 3 - When analyzing a market, how do economists deal...Ch. 3 - Name some factors that can cause a shift in line...Ch. 3 - Name some farm that can cause a shift in the...Ch. 3 - How does one analyze a market where both demand...Ch. 3 - What causes a movement along the demand curve?...Ch. 3 - Does a price ceiling attempt to make a price...Ch. 3 - How does a price ceiling set below the equilibrium...Ch. 3 - Does a price floor attempt to make a price higher...Ch. 3 - How does a price floor 521 above the equilibrium...Ch. 3 - What is consumer surplus? How is it illustrated on...Ch. 3 - What is producer surplus? How is it illustrated on...Ch. 3 - What is total surplus? How is it illustrated on a...Ch. 3 - What is the relationship between total surplus and...Ch. 3 - What is deadweight loss?Ch. 3 - Review Figure 3.4. Suppose the government decided...Ch. 3 - Explain why the following statement is false: In...Ch. 3 - Explain why the following statement is false: In...Ch. 3 - Consider the demand for hamburgers. If the price...Ch. 3 - How do you suppose the demographics of an aging...Ch. 3 - We know that a change in the price of a product...Ch. 3 - Suppose there is a soda tax to curb obesity. What...Ch. 3 - Use the four-step process to analyze the impact of...Ch. 3 - Use the four-step process to analyze the impact of...Ch. 3 - Suppose both of these events took place at the...Ch. 3 - Must government policy decisions have winners and...Ch. 3 - Agricultural price supports result in governments...Ch. 3 - Can you propose a policy that meld induce the...Ch. 3 - What term would an economist use to describe what...Ch. 3 - Explain why voluntary Martians improve social...Ch. 3 - Why would a free market mar operate at a quantity...Ch. 3 - Review Figure 3.4 again. Suppose the price of...Ch. 3 - Table 3.8 shows information on the demand and...Ch. 3 - The computer market in recent years has seen many...Ch. 3 - Table 3.9 illustrates the markets demand and...Ch. 3 - Table 3.10 shows the supply and demand for movie...Ch. 3 - A low-income county decides to set a price ceiling...
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- Why doesn’t the change to equilibrium happen immediately when there is surplus in the market?arrow_forwardUse the following graph to answer the question: how much is producer surplus? What is the total value to consumers of consuming the first ten units of this good?arrow_forwardwhat is demand in economicsarrow_forward
- The graph shows the market for hamburgers, and the consumer surplus and producer surplus. What is total surplus? Total surplus is $ If the quantity demanded of hamburgers decreases by 80 an hour at each price, the demand curve shifts leftward from D, to D₁. Draw a point at the new equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. Draw a shape to show the new producer surplus and labelit PS. Draw a shape to show the new consumer surplus and label it CS. By how much does total surplus change when demand decreases? Total surplus by $. 0 9.00 8.00- 7.00- 6.00- 5.00- 4.00- 3.00 2.00 1.00- 0.00 Price (dollars per hamburger) 0 20 9.00 8.00 7.00- 6.00- 5.00- 4.00- 3.00 2.00 S 1.00 0.00- Price (dollars per hamburger) 0 D₁ Do 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Quantity (hamburgers per hour) S D 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 Quantity (hamburgers per hour) Q Q Q ✔ >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.arrow_forwardWhat is producer surplus ?arrow_forwardSuppose a tax is levied in the market for soda. Consider a $0.50 excise tax on producers for each soda sold. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for soda both before and after the tax is levied. Use the graph below to answer the remaining parts of this question. d. What is the consumer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “CStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. e. What is the producer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “PStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ thousand. f. What is the total revenue generated from the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “TR” to illustrate this area on the graph. Tax…arrow_forward
- What is a producer surplus? Describe how it is illustrated on a supply and demand diagram?arrow_forwardSuppose a tax is levied in the market for soda. Consider a $0.50 excise tax on producers for each soda sold. The graph illustrates the demand and supply curves for soda both before and after the tax is levied. Use the graph below to answer the remaining parts of this question. SEE GRAPH d. What is the consumer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “CStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Consumer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ _____ thousand. e. What is the producer surplus generated after the imposition of the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “PStax” to illustrate this area on the graph. Producer surplus after the imposition of the tax is $ _____ thousand. f. What is the total revenue generated from the tax? Shade in this area on the graph. Instructions: Use the tool provided “TR” to illustrate this area on the graph. Tax…arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions based on the graph that represents Kyle's demand for ribs per week at Big Ed's Barbecue. f. If the price of ribs rose to $10, what would happen to Big Ed's producer surplus? g. What is the total surplus in this market at a price of $10? h. If the price of ribs fell to $5, what would be Kyle's consumer surplus? j. What is the total surplus in this market at a price of $5?arrow_forward
- Consider a market in equilibrium. Suppose supplyin this market increases. How will this affect consumer surplus? Explainarrow_forwardWhat is the market equilibrium price?arrow_forwarduse a graph to illustrate and explain the effect on the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of a good if government sets a maximum price below the equilibrium price the good?chagg.comarrow_forward
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